#来点儿干货#
From preparation to dismantling, the survival time of Geely District is only 43 years, but there are not a few thousand-year-old villages under its jurisdiction. North Chen, South Chen are more than a thousand years old, or listen or write, according to the ancient naming conventions, usually should be the direction + surname configuration, but not also. So far, the names of the two villages are different, and the most reliable one is because of King Wu of Zhou, and it is still twins.
King Wu's war, also known as "King Wu Keyin", "King Wu Keshang", "Battle of Muye", occurred in 1046 BC, it was a major historical event in which King Wu of Zhou Ji Fa led the princes to join forces and raise troops to destroy Shang and Zhou. King Wu destroyed the merchants, inherited his father and ancestors, and planned for a long time.
Start at the beginning. The ancestor of Zhou abandoned as the emperor Shun farmer, known as Houji, because of the meritorious cultivation of the people, divided in the Weishui area, and was attacked by merchants and forced to migrate to the upper reaches of Jingshui. When the grandfather Gu was in charge, he moved to Qishan and Zhouyuan to settle down, and he had plans to destroy the business.
Simplified diagram of King Wu's war
Grandpa Ji Li immersed himself in development, his power continued to grow, and he was imprisoned to death by Shang King Wending. His father, Ji Changshi, was known as King Wen of Zhou, a corporal who practiced benevolence and righteousness, and was a corporal of etiquette, often resolving disputes for the princes, and was considered to be the monarch who inherited the mandate of heaven. When the king heard this, he imprisoned him, and was later ransomed by the Zhou people with a lot of money, so he survived.
In 1056 BC, King Wen died and was succeeded by Ji Fa as King Wu of Zhou. King Wu took Jiang Shang as his military advisor, and his younger brothers Zhou Gong, Zhao Gong, Bi Gong and others, in accordance with the established strategic policy, intensively contacted the princes and continued to prepare for the destruction of Shang.
As the saying goes, the skinny camel is bigger than the horse, the merchant is the co-lord of the world, the 17th generation, the 31st king, the more than 500 years, the roots are deep-rooted, can it be done in a battle, the king of Wu has no bottom in his heart. The princes of the alliance will act when they see the opportunity, whether it is a mule or a horse that goes out to slip away. In 1048 B.C., King Wu sacrificed his father, and took his father's tablet, led the crowd to Mengjin for a military parade, and the history was called Mengjin of the Eight Hundred Princes.
King Wu swore to fight the war
The exercise did not go well. When the alliance set out on the expedition, there were the princes of the lonely bamboo king, Boyi and Shuqi, who persuaded each other hard and knocked on the horse. Crossing the Yellow River in the north, walking to the middle of the river, a white fish jumped into the cabin, and King Wu picked up the sacrifice. After going ashore, there was a clump of fire like a crow, rumbling down from the sky, hitting the roof of the Wuwang shed, so that the Wuwang's heart ate flies, thinking that the machine was not ripe, this was the destiny of heaven, and the class returned.
Who said that King Wu was too careful, the princes had eight hundred, and they were still afraid of the king's wool? In fact, it is not, the princes sound scary, but most of them are radish lumps wearing a hat, the size is one head, and the volume is one village, and the rabble makes up the number, and what they want is momentum.
Get back to business. Two years later, the king believed in the demon concubine, killed Bigan, imprisoned the basket, and the meat forest wine pool, which was even more absurd and tyrannical, and everyone was in danger for a while, and everyone rebelled and left. A large number of people with lofty ideals fled one after another, and even the king of music, the master, and the young master also took the instrument and threw it around.
King Wu Xiang Tu
It's time to destroy the merchants! After King Wu grasped the internal information of the King of Xu, he was very excited, personally clothed his eyeliner, and led 300 chariots, 3,000 tigers, and 45,000 armor soldiers to march eastward. While walking, he ordered the princes of the world to jointly send troops to attack it.
On January 20, 1046 B.C., the coalition army crossed the Yellow River from Mengjin to the north, and all of them landed on the bank of Baipo and assembled. King Wu ascended the altar to face all the soldiers, and counted the various heinous crimes committed by the king who disrespected the heavens, sent disasters to the people, and mobilized before the war. King Wu said that the merchant is the destiny of God, and he will do the right thing for the sky, and everyone will work together as one!
After the oath was completed, the coalition army was like a bamboo, marching towards the commercial capital. When the king heard that King Wu was coming, he sent a whole army to meet the battle. The merchant army called itself 700,000, and he was overwhelming, and he was crushed by a force, but unexpectedly, many soldiers had different ambitions, and they were war-weary and war-avoiding, and they were not vulnerable at all. Seeing that the army was annihilated, the king collapsed in despair and set himself on fire. Zhou Chaoli.
A few years later, when King Wu swore an oath near the altar of the teacher, he was named after the formation of the coalition army, the northwest was called North Chen, and the southwest was called South Chen. "Jili District Chronicles" also explained in the place name supplementary examination that there is an evolution process of "Beizhen" - Beizhen - Beichen - Beichen, which is surprising.
Actually, Chen Gu is in the formation. In the Analects, Wei Linggong asked Chen Yu Confucius, and the question was the method of military formation. According to historical records, the ancient field battle of cold weapons was very heavy, and the battle must be lined up, and the posture must be set up before the duel; If you don't line up, it's called a street gangster. Therefore, "Zuo Biography" said that "all Chen said war". Song Xianggong sat and waited for the Chu army to come ashore to line up, which was purely a dead dogma, and he was naturally smiling and generous.
King Wu swears to the altar, the local chronicles record it as "hook sinking base", and the local people call it the mound. Qing Kangxi's "Mengxian Chronicles" quoted the origin of "Hook and Sink Barrier" in "Water Jing River Water Note", and said, "Hook and sink base, it is rumored that King Wu will be where 800 princes will be." With Ziwei hook sinking, the main army array, the base. The altar of its oath still exists. That is, Beichen is also. ”
Location map of North Chen and South Chen
"Jili District Chronicle" also contains, saying that "Hook Shenlei is located in the southeast of Beichen Village. The shape resembles two large mounds, in the shape of a cone, facing each other from north to south, 80 meters apart, each about 20 meters high, and the diameter of the bottom circle is about 35 meters. "One of the martial king's oath altars exists today, and the other was flattened when the Jili Court was built, which cannot but be said to be a pity.
Zhang is a big surname in today's North Chen Village, and most of them are descendants of immigrants from Shanxi in the Ming Dynasty. After the surname Zhang settled, the branches and leaves, the rapid development, only the ancestral hall has the Zhang ancestral hall, the head ancestral hall, the second ancestral hall, the three ancestral halls. Among them, the general ancestral hall enters the courtyard twice, sits in the north and faces south, was built in the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, is composed of the main hall, the worship hall, the wing room and other buildings, all face wide five rooms, meaning five blessings are auspicious.
In the 80s, the flour mill in Beichen Village was famous. In 1985, when the Spring Festival was trapped in Geely, all the small restaurants on the street were closed, and there was nowhere to eat.
View of Beichen Village
Maybe the time is too far away, and there are other words in the name of Nanchen Village, what "floating gourd in the river - difficult to sink (Nanchen)", what village is in the south of the deep pit (Nanshen), and so on. Even, at least in the Ming Dynasty, Nanchen was once known as Guliutan.
The villagers of Jinnanchen are also descendants of immigrants from Hongdong County in the Ming Dynasty. "Jili District Chronicles" records that when immigrants moved to settle down, because the place was close to the beach of the Yellow River, there were many ancient willow trees, so the village was named Guliutan. Later, it was found out that the village was the place where King Wu cut down the soldiers, and restored his original name to Nanchen.
In this regard, the genealogy of the Zhang family, which was repaired in the Jiajing year of the Ming Dynasty, also records that in the Ming Dynasty, Borong, the eldest son of Zhang Weidong in Hongdong, moved to Guliutan, and later changed his name to Nanchen. In the past, my colleague Qiang Huai was a native of Nanchen. It is rumored that Guliu was originally a lone willow, but it was changed because of bad luck.
Passerby, also known as Luoyi Passerby, Luoyang people, members of the Municipal Association, love their hometown and like nostalgia. Original works, welcome to taste and interact. It is not easy to be original, please indicate the source for reprinting, thank you.