"Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is the originator of classical Chinese historical romance novels. The fierce contest of wisdom between the forces of Wei, Shu and Wu spanned nearly a century of historical vicissitudes from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the beginning of the Western Jin Dynasty.
In the book, a group of vivid heroes are created, each with their own characteristics, Liu Bei's benevolence, Cao Cao's treachery, Zhuge Liang's resourcefulness, Zhou Yu's jealousy, Sun Quan's compromise, Yuan Shao's indecisiveness, and so on.
In addition to these well-known historical figures, the book also occasionally describes some worldly masters who do not indulge in worldly glory and live in seclusion in the mountains and forests. Like what
1. Hua Tuo
This famous doctor of the Eastern Han Dynasty with superb medical skills is indeed a legend in the medical field. He was born in Peiguoqiao (now Bozhou, Anhui) in the late Han Dynasty, and when he was young, he pursued medical Taoism, not seeking fame and fortune, but concentrating on his studies. His medical skills are extensive and profound, especially in surgery, and he is known as the "Holy Hand of Surgery" and "the originator of surgery" by later generations.
His creational work, "Ma Boiling San", was the first time in the history of medicine to use general anesthesia for surgical treatment. Although the medical work he compiled, the Green Bag Book, has been lost, it has had a profound impact on the medical community at that time.
In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Hua Tuo's medical skills are even more amazing. He once treated serious injuries for Zhou Tai, a Huchen of Eastern Wu, and detoxified Guan Yu, and scraping bones to cure poison became synonymous with Hua Tuo.
However, a twist of fate happened. When he was treating Cao Cao, although he honestly told Cao Cao that he needed a craniotomy, Cao Cao mistakenly believed that Hua Tuo had deliberately murdered him, which eventually led to Hua Tuo's tragic fate.
2. Pipe
Historically, Guan Lu is known as the ancestor of divination and physiognomy, and has left many works in his life, such as "Zhou Yi Psychic Tips", "Zhou Yi Psychic Tips", "Breaking the Restless Sutra", "Zhan Ji" and so on. "The Legend of the Three Kingdoms" compares his skills with Hua Tuo's medical skills, Du Kui's music, Zhu Jianping's physiognomy and Zhou Xuan's dreams, and is praised as a mystical and extraordinary skill.
In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the plot of Guan Lu divining Cao Cao is particularly eye-catching. He accurately predicted the fire of Xudu and the death of a general in the Battle of Dingjun Mountain, and these predictions were fulfilled one by one, and Cao Cao was convinced of his magical ability, but unfortunately Cao Cao never saw him again.
3. Pound Gong
That famous man of the Eastern Han Dynasty was really a clear stream at that time! Liu Biao invited him into the house many times and wanted to recruit him, but Pang Degong was never moved. Liu Biao was puzzled and asked him why he was unwilling to hold an official position, for fear that future generations would blame him. However, Pang Degong smiled indifferently and said: "Most of what the world leaves to their children and grandchildren is the bad habit of greedy for pleasure and indulgence in leisure and hard work. But what I want to leave to my children and grandchildren is to cultivate and study the heirloom and live a life of peace and contentment. This is the only difference that is not surprising. ”
Pang Degong had friendships with Xu Shu, Sima Hui, and Zhuge Liang, who were in seclusion at that time. He called Zhuge Liang "Wolong", Sima Hui "Mr. Shuijing", Pang Tong as "Phoenix Chick" Liu Bei mentioned Pang Degong through the mouth of the boy when he visited Mr. Shuijing, and then it was rumored that "one of the Wolong and Phoenix Chicks can settle the world". It is no wonder that there was a story of Liu Bei's "three visits to the thatched house" later.
4. Mon Festival
A key role in Zhuge Liang's "Seven Captures of Meng Huo", he is the brother of Meng Huo, the king of the Southern Barbarians, and calls himself the "Hermit of Wan'an". Meng was rebelled, and Meng Jie dissuaded him many times, but Meng was ignored and had to live in seclusion in the mountains and forests. Zhuge Liang led the army to fight, but he never thought that the sergeant drank the dumb spring water and couldn't speak. Fortunately, Meng Jie discovered that the water of Anle Spring could detoxify, and he taught the Shu army to take shallots and rue herbs in their mouths to protect them from miasma.
In the face of Zhuge Liang's proposal to play the Son of Heaven and make him king, Meng Jie humbly dismissed. Zhuge Liang sent gold silk as a gift, but Meng Jie resolutely refused, he did not seek fame and fortune, but silently guarded his beliefs and principles.
5. Count of Hou Zizi
is another character who left a legend in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". A wise man who lives in seclusion in Jungnam Mountain, his insight into war strategy is amazing. At the critical moment of Cao Cao's conquest of Ma Chao, he made a crucial suggestion that enabled Cao's army to quickly build an ice city and thus defeat his fierce opponents. However, he was not moved by fame and drifted away, and this detached realm is admirable.
6. Li Yi
It is rumored that he was a native of Shu County and lived from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Three Kingdoms period. It is said that he is the seventeenth great-great-grandson of Lao Tzu Li Er, and his deeds are unfathomable. Before the Battle of Yiling, Liu Bei asked Li Yi about the good luck of the battle, Li Yi. Liu Bei
7. Zuo Ji
The monks at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty are said to have lived in seclusion in Tianzhu Mountain all year round to practice pills. It is rumored that he once had a banquet with Cao Cao, and Cao wanted Songjiang perch, and Zuo Ci caught it with illusion, and Cao Cao was very happy. In the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, there is also a description of Zuo Ci throwing a cup and playing Cao. Later, at a field banquet, Zuo Ci used illusion to take away all Cao Cao's wine and meat, which angered Cao Cao and caused Zuo Ci to be hunted down, but he mysteriously disappeared and disappeared again among the world.
8. Yu Ji
Langya (now Jiaonan, Shandong) was born, a place full of aura.
Sun Ce, who was known as the little overlord, heard that Yu Ji was in Wuhui to set up a retreat, treat diseases and save people, and also make talisman water, so he was dissatisfied. On the one hand, he felt that Fang Shi and witchcraft were superstitious things, and on the other hand, he was worried that Yu Ji's existence would disturb the order of Wu Hui, thinking that "this son is delusional, can confuse the hearts of the people, and far away the generals will no longer care about the courtesy of the monarch and the ministers, and do their best to go downstairs to worship him, and he must not be removed." Both Zhang Zhao and Sun Ce's mother persuaded him not to kill Yu Ji, but at this time, Sun Ce could no longer control his anger, and finally Sun Ce ordered Yu Ji to be beheaded.
In the days that followed, Sun Ce always saw Yu Ji glaring at him angrily in various places, but the soldiers next to him couldn't see it. This made Sun Ce in a rage every day, and he "chased and killed Yu Ji" at every turn, smashing the palace to pieces. Eventually, his wounds burst open and he died.
Hey, people, sometimes it's just because of a moment of anger, but in the end it hurts yourself.
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