Get out of school
Classical texts in Chinese textbooks
How many more will you memorize?
The Old Summer Palace is the culmination of the imperial garden
Many landscapes also reflect the artistic conception and connotation in ancient texts
Follow the editor
Let's enjoy the unique charm of these landscapes~
Wuling spring
Excerpt from "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" (Jin Tao Yuanming)
In the Jin Dynasty, the Wuling people fished for their business. Walk around the river, forget the distance of the road. Suddenly, the peach blossom forest, hundreds of steps between the shore, there are no miscellaneous trees in it, the fragrant grass is delicious, the fallen flowers are colorful, and the fishermen are very different. Moving forward again, I want to exhaust the forest.
When the forest runs out of water, there will be a mountain, and the mountain has a small mouth, as if there is light. Drop off the boat and enter from the mouth. At the beginning, it is extremely narrow, and only then can it be passed. After dozens of steps, it suddenly became clear. The land is flat, the houses are like that, and there are good fields and beautiful ponds and mulberry bamboos. Qianmo traffic, chickens and dogs smell each other. Among them, the men and women are dressed like outsiders. Yellow hair hangs down and is happy.
Behind the pursuit of reality, fame and fortune
Everyone also yearns for the ideal "paradise"
Even the emperor was no exception
There is a beautiful scenery in the Old Summer Palace that imitates the artistic conception of the Peach Blossom Spring
Take care of the story of "Wuling fisherman looking for the peach blossom source".
Originally named "Peach Blossom Dock"
Qianlong gave the name "Wuling Spring" in the ninth year
△ Wuling spring peach blossoms Xing Yuting / photo
This view is surrounded by mountains
Outside the mountain, it is bordered by a huge pond in the east and surrounded by clear streams
There are 10,000 mountain peach trees, and the southeast is won by stacking stones
You can take a boat up the stream to cross the "Peach Blossom Cave"
Enter the "paradise"
△ Wuling spring peach blossom cave site
"The Depths of the Peach Spring"
Qing Yinzhen
Every time I hear a dog barking outside the stream, I hear the sound of a warbler in the forest.
Ask where Wuling is, and come here to empathize.
In the fourth year of Yongzheng, the young Hongli was given to live here to study for three years, and the name of the study was "Leshantang". He described in "The Legend of Leshantang": "There are several study houses, refreshing and quiet, the fun of mountains and rivers, and the play of pianos and cranes. The vegetable garden is full of furrows, and the peach blossoms are full of forests, which can be used as an allegory. "For Hongli, this place is like a paradise, and I love it.
Up and down the skylight
Excerpt from "The Story of Yueyang Tower" (Song Fan Zhongyan)
To Ruochun and Jingming, the waves are not alarmed, the sky is up and down, a blue sky, the sand gulls fly and gather, the brocade scales swim, the shore Zhi Tinglan, lush and green. And or the long smoke is empty, the moon is thousands of miles, the floating light is golden, the still shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs answer each other, what is the joy of this!
If you try to seek the heart of the ancient benevolent people, or do something different, why not? Do not be happy with things, do not feel sad for yourself, worry about the people when you live in the temple, and worry about the king when you are far away from the rivers and lakes. It is a worry about advancing and a worry about retreating. But when will it be happy? It will be said, "The worries of the world are worried, and the joy of the world is happy." Weisi people, who am I going to be?
"Looking down from the sky, a blue sky, it is like a dream of swallowing clouds. ”
Emperor Qianlong expressed the magnificent feeling of climbing the tower to view the scenery
There is a great victory of Dongting Lake seen by climbing Yueyang Tower
This is the "upper and lower skylight" in the Old Summer Palace
△ Forty scenes of the Old Summer Palace - up and down the sky
This view is a two-storey pavilion built on the back lake
The two wings of the curved bridge lake, winding for a hundred feet
And there is a pavilion built on the bridge
The upper and lower water and the sky are the same color, and the water and the sky are connected
It is a good place to enjoy the scenery of Houhu Lake and the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival
△ Upper and lower Tianguang ruins
"Watching the Moon in the Lake Pavilion after the Rain"
Qing Yinzhen
I despise listening to Qin's voice, but Chu You, every time I am temporarily submerged in the mountains and rivers.
Cui Han Su rain thousands of poles of bamboo, higher than the cloud 100 feet building.
The shadow of the lake floats far away with the moon, and the willow pond obliquely ties the fishing boat.
Sitting in the deep summer and retiring from the ordinary feelings, a clear light flows into the mirror.
Sitting on the rocks and streaming
Excerpt from "The Preface to the Lanting Collection" (Jin Wang Xizhi)
In the ninth year of Yonghe, the age is ugly, and at the beginning of the twilight spring, he will be in the Lanting of Huiji Shanyin, and he will repair things. The sages are complete, and the young are salty. There are lofty mountains and mountains here, dense forests and bamboos, and there are clear streams and turbulent currents, reflecting the left and right, leading to the flow of the curved water, and the second place is seated. Although there is no silk bamboo orchestra, a song is enough to tell the romance.
It's a sunny day, and the wind is smooth. Looking up at the vastness of the universe and looking down at the prosperity of the category, it is enough to enjoy the entertainment of audio-visual and believe in Cola.
Lanting repairs the winding water
Wang Xizhi's "Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection" describes this literary affair
The Old Summer Palace sits on the Orchid Pavilion of the Stone Linliu Scenic Area
It is imitated from the artistic conception of "Qushui Liuzhen" of Gulan Pavilion in Shaoxing, Zhejiang
When it is called the flow cup pavilion
In the early years of Qianlong, the title "sitting on the stone and the stream"
△ The Old Summer Palace sits on the stone Linliu Pavilion
This pavilion was later rebuilt into the eight-sided heavy eaves pavilion in the 44th year of Qianlong
and easy to stone pillars
Each pillar is engraved with a volume of famous calligraphy "Lanting Sticker"
It is an eight-pillar sticker for the Rantei
△ Now in Zhongshan Park, the Old Summer Palace Orchid Pavilion eight pillars
Forty Views of the Old Summer Palace, Sitting on the Stone and Streaming"
Qing Hongli
White stone spring with green carrot
The meandering paste is covered with a pan gold lotus
Every year, I have found a place for pleasure
It was Jin Yonghe at that time
Shunmu day
Excerpt from "Planting Trees and the Biography of Guo Luluo" (Tang Liu Zongyuan)
When asked, he said: "The camel can not make the wood live and reproduce, and it can follow the heaven of the wood, so that its nature is bad." Where the nature of planting trees, its original desire is comfortable, its cultivation wants to be flat, its soil wants to be so, and its building wants to be dense. Now that it has been, don't move, don't worry, don't look back. If it is a son, and if it is abandoned, then its heaven is complete and its nature is complete. Therefore, I do not harm its strengths, and it is not possible to flourish, and it is not necessary to suppress consumption, and it is not necessary to be able to grow early. He is not the same for those who plant, the root fist is easy to soil, and its cultivation is also, if it is not enough, it is not enough. If you have the ability to oppose it, you will love it too much, worry about it too diligently, but you will see it and caress it at dusk, and you will go back to it, and even claw its skin to test its life and wither, shake its original to see its density, and the nature of the wood will be separated day by day. Although it is said to be love, it is actually harmful, and although it is said to be worried, it is actually hateful, so it is not what I am. What can I do?"
The questioner said: "The way of the son, the official reason, can it?" The camel said: "I know how to plant trees, and the official reason is not my business." However, when I live in the country, I see the elders who are so annoyed by their orders, and if I am very merciful, I will die of misfortune. The official came and shouted: 'The official order urges Er's cultivation, Er'er's planting, Du'er's acquisition, early reeling, early weaving and wisps, words and young children, and then chickens and dolphins.' 'Gather it with a drum, call it by striking a tree. My villain drops out to work as a laborer, and has no time, how can I be born and settle down? If so, then it is similar to our business?"
"Shun the wood of the sky, so that its nature. ”
It is necessary to conform to the nature of trees in order to grow well
The same is true for governing the country and supporting the people
It is necessary to conform to the time and public opinion, and not to "be annoyed by its orders"
Emperor Qianlong built "Shunmutian" in the Old Summer Palace
He knows how to govern the country
△ Restoration map of the Old Summer Palace
Shunmutian is located in the southeast of Zibi Shanfang Fruit and Vegetable Garden
It is a large pavilion with 24 pillars in all directions
There are steps on all sides, east, west, north and south
The place is surrounded by a clear stream, and a stone flat bridge is erected in the east and west
The outer eaves hang the three-character plaque of Qianlong's imperial book "Shunmu Tian".
△ Yuanmingyuan Shunmutian French Minister Secretary Xie Manlu in 1882
Five Songs of the School Nursery
Qing Hongli
Fan Chi invites the school, Ziyun villain.
There is no obstacle to the occasional view, and the town is open left and right.
Shunmu is the political side, and Satani prays for the New Year.
The May Day holiday is coming
Make an appointment with a buddy
Let's explore more Yuanming stories together~
[edit]
Zhao Lei