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Preamble:
"One flute and one sword level business", Gong Zizhen has great ambitions, he is literary and martial, and has lofty political ambitions and ideals for his family and country.
"Slaughtering dogs and carving dragon scrolls, is it a flat business?", so that piece of paper is not the original intention he pursued.
And applying it to the world is his ultimate goal, but he is a young and precocious man, but he has encountered walls everywhere and has not been able to enter the ranks for a long time.
"Ten years and thousands of miles, wind and rain in the spots", "Minus the Word Magnolia Flower - Occasional Inspection in the Paper" was written before his fourth township test.
"The flowers on the branches bloom for another ten years", cherish the flowers and pity themselves, Gong Zizhen's small poem is soft and tender, and he writes the sigh of his life experience at that time.
There is no basis for people, and they are kept by Nong. Like a dream, the flowers on the branches bloom for another ten years!
Ten thousand miles, wind marks and raindrops. Don't blame him, his life experience is still a falling flower. ——Qing Gong Zizhen, "Minus the Word Magnolia, Occasional Inspection in the Paper"
Short translation:
People's hearts and providence are unpredictable, but I didn't expect that I inadvertently still kept the petals of ten years ago, and I was in a trance, and in a blink of an eye, the begonia flowers bloomed for another ten years.
I've been going back and forth for the past ten years, and I've been tortured a lot, so don't wonder why I pity these fallen flowers, because my own background is the same as theirs.
Analysis:
Gong Zizhen's ancestral home is Hangzhou, Qianlong was born in the 57th year (1792), four years later, his father Gong Li was a scholar and first, first awarded the cabinet secretary, and soon after joined the military aircraft department.
Since the age of 6, Gong Zizhen and his mother have lived in the capital with his father, and he is naturally familiar with the places of interest and historic sites in the capital.
And the begonia petals he inadvertently preserved were the fallen flowers that he picked up when he visited the Minzhong Temple in the late spring of the thirteenth year of Jiaqing, and he also wrote the words Xin Qiji on the back of the paper wrapped in the flowers.
"Minzhong Temple" is the Fayuan Temple, which was built in the 19th year of Zhenguan of Taizong of Tang Dynasty (645), rebuilt in the 11th year of Yongzheng (1735), and is an ancient temple with a long history in Beijing.
At that time, although Gong Zizhen was only 17 years old, he had already become famous, and he was a high-spirited young talent.
Gong Zizhen was born in a family of eunuchs, his grandfather and father were well-educated, and his mother was the daughter of the famous writer Duan Yuxi, who read poetry and books, and gave Gong Zizhen a good enlightenment education.
At the age of eight, he studied "The History of the Classics" and "University", at the age of 12 he learned "Shuowen" with his maternal grandfather, at the age of 13 he wrote "Perceptual Discernment", at the age of 15 he compiled a collection of poems, and at the age of 18 he wrote lyrics by sound.
In the fifteenth year of Jiaqing (1810), 18-year-old Gong Zizhen participated in the Yingtianfu Township Examination for the first time, but he was not good at the teacher, and only won a sub-list, and three years later he tried again and returned again.
In the next seven years, Gong Zizhen first experienced the pain of losing his wife and the grief of losing his beloved grandfather, and during this period, he also moved his family south with his father, who was transferred to the prefect of Anhui.
In the twenty-second year of Jiaqing (1817), 25-year-old Gong Zizhen returned to Beijing with his remarried wife, rented a residence in the south of Fayuan Temple, studied hard, and actively prepared for the next year's township examination.
The package of begonia flowers found in the pile of paper was the twilight spring of the twenty-third year of Jiaqing (1818), when he had arrived in Zhejiang to prepare for the township examination in August and the general examination of that year.
"There is no basis for man, and he is left with a fragrant soul", the first two sentences of the film are the sighs of falling flowers, the world is unpredictable, I can keep the dark fragrance of begonia flowers, but I can't keep it like water.
"Like a dream like smoke, the flowers on the branches bloom for another ten years", the last two sentences are a sigh for the fleeting years, the flowers bloom for another ten years, but he is no longer a teenager, a young man, and has no fame.
The four sentences in the film are not only a review of my past ten years, but also a reminiscence of the carefree years when I was a teenager, and I am even more anxious about the township examination and whether I can participate in the examination.
"Ten years and thousands of miles, wind and rain", the first two sentences of the next film write about his round-trip journey of ten miles, three times back to his hometown to go to the test, once went south with his father, and returned to the capital at the age of 26.
Wandering away, going back and forth from north to south, not to mention thousands of miles, and the intersection of joy and sorrow in this, how can it be gently carried over? Although he is far away from the capital, he still thinks of the begonia flowers of the Minzhong Temple.
Looking at the falling flowers in his hand, thinking of the Minzhong Temple thousands of miles away at this time, the begonia flowers in the courtyard must also be red, with traces of being destroyed by wind and rain, and they are all over the ground.
"Don't blame him for pituring him, his life experience is still a falling flower", the last two sentences express the sorrow of his life experience, don't wonder if you pity the falling flower, because you think of yourself when you see it, so you can empathize.
Although he was full of poetry and books, the road to Shijin was extremely difficult, time passed, and his fame was indefinite, ten years ago, and ten years later, and this year's scientific examination is still unknown.
From seventeen to twenty-seven, there are several decades of life that can be wasted, and I wanted to use what I learned as soon as possible, but I was repeatedly hit and tribulated.
Begonia flowers are raining and blowing and flowers falling, and they are wasted in time, full of the difficulties of the world, how difficult life is, flowers are so, people are so, these two sentences are full of sour tears of words.
Therefore, Gong Zizhen's poem is to cherish flowers, but also to pity oneself, in the twilight of spring, the begonia flowers are difficult to regenerate, and at that time he was also the boss of the year, it was really a worry.
Postscript:
In August of the twenty-third year of Jiaqing (1818), Gong Zizhen participated in the township examination, and was on the list in September, and won the fourth place in the province.
But the lifting of people in the examination did not bring joy to Gong Zizhen, because he did not successfully pass the next examination and missed Jinshi.
Time passed, time passed, and then after another ten years, 38-year-old Gong Zizhen passed the sixth examination and finally passed the Jinshi.
However, because Gong Zizhen, who was upright and upright, repeatedly exposed the evils of the times and touched the taboo of the times, he was constantly excluded and attacked by the powerful.
"I advise the Heavenly Father to be vigorous and reduce talents without sticking to one pattern", Gong Zizhen had great ambitions for reform, and wrote "Ming Liang Theory" when he was young.
"Luohong is not a ruthless thing, turning into spring mud is more protective of flowers", but it is useless, and it is difficult to pay for his ambitions, and it is difficult for him to help the world in the end.
At the age of 48, Gong Zizhen abandoned his official position and returned to his hometown to teach at Danyang Academy.
Twenty years ago, he regretted the opportunity of falling flowers, and after a hundred turns, twenty years later, Gong Zizhen was willing to be the falling flower, showing his open-minded ......#宝藏兴趣攻略feelings#
Bibliography:
The Complete Works of Gong Zizhen