Before reading this article, please click "Follow", which is not only convenient for you to discuss and share, but also brings you a different sense of participation, thank you for your support!
"Big scoundrel, big villain, you are the culprit!"
In 1980, Huang Yongsheng, who was standing in the special chamber of the Supreme Court, scolded Jiang Qing not far away.
In November 1980, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to conduct a simultaneous trial of the long-imprisoned members of the two groups, Lin Biao and Jiang Qing, known as the "Lin Jiang Case".
As a well-known figure in the political arena, Jiang Qing and Huang Yongsheng's names can be said to be known to everyone in the ten-year movement, and no one knows it, if Jiang Qing is the representative of the "group of four", then Huang Yongsheng is undoubtedly the leader of the "Four King Kongs".
Therefore, when the news of the trial spread, people from all over the world flocked to see this unprecedented trial of the century, and on the day of the trial, the number of people who came to observe the trial reached tens of thousands.
However, at the solemn trial scene, in full view of everyone, Huang Yongsheng, as the leader of Lin Biao Group, lost control of his emotions and scolded Jiang Qing, who was not far from him, which caused the audience to exclaim.
So, as two heavyweights of the Linjiang Group, why did Huang Yongsheng scold Jiang Qing, who was also a prisoner? What are the hidden secrets of this?
An unexpected scene
On November 20, 1980, in the special court of the Supreme People's Court at No. 1 Zhengyi Road, Beijing, a trial that attracted the attention of the world was slowly kicking off.
The not-so-cramped courtroom was filled with dozens of judges and legal workers, and the audience was even fuller, crowded with spectators who had come to watch the trial.
With the judge's "opening of the trial", the prisoners who were the focus of the trial were brought to the scene one after another, Wang Hongwen, Qiu Huizuo, Wu Faxian, Huang Yongsheng, Chen Boda...... , these big people who once seemed invincible in the news and newspapers were escorted by the bailiffs at this time, stepped onto the trial seat, and became despicable criminals.
And the most touching and most concerning is the last prisoner to appear in court, this person is Jiang Qing, who has been in full swing in the ten-year movement and has made countless people frightened.
Under the unanimous attention of tens of thousands of people, Jiang Qing proudly walked to her trial seat under the escort of two female policemen, as if she was not the person being tried, but the judge.
However, this arrogant demeanor did not last long, and in the silence, in a seat not far from Jiang Qing, there was a sudden scolding: "Big hooligan, big villain, you culprit!"
Everyone took a look and found that it was none other than Huang Yongsheng who was angrily scolding Jiang Qing.
But unexpectedly, Jiang Qing, who has always been bad-tempered, did not sneer at each other this time, but stood motionless, his face was blue and silent, not paying any attention to Huang Yongsheng's angry scolding.
However, the tens of thousands of jury spectators present were not so calm, and many of them whispered to the sudden scene, revealing doubts and curious eyes.
In the eyes of everyone, Huang Yongsheng and Jiang Qing are the same raccoon dogs, what is the matter with the sudden appearance of such a whole thing?
It's been a grudge for a long time
In fact, the view that Jiang Qing and Huang Yongsheng were the same dog was wrong at that time and even now.
Although Jiang Qing and Huang Yongsheng both ascended to high positions during the ten-year special period, one of them is responsible for literary and artistic work, and the other is in charge of the army, and they are in completely different fields, and more importantly, the real relationship between the two of them is not at all as good as the rumors or newspapers advertised, and it can even be said that they have been grudges for a long time.
Before the full-scale outbreak of the political movement in 1966, Jiang Qing and Huang Yongsheng did not have much intersection, at that time, Jiang Qing did not hold any position in the party, only the identity of Chairman Mao's wife, and Huang Yongsheng was the commander of the Guangzhou Military Region at that time.
Except for Jiang Qing sometimes going to Guangzhou for vacation, and Huang Yongsheng received him with the friendship of the landlord, the two had no more contacts, and the so-called grievances could not be beaten. The two really began to feud during the Ten-Year Movement, or rather after Huang Yongsheng became chief of the General Staff.
In March 1968, Yang Chengwu, as the acting chief of the General Staff, was removed from his post for review because of the "Yang Yufu Incident", and after Yang Chengwu was reviewed, the General Staff and the Military Commission lost their leaders, and it can be said that the dragons were leaderless, so the organization was ready to appoint a new chief of the General Staff.
At that time, Lin Biao, who was in charge of the military as vice chairman and minister of national defense, was in charge of the army, so Huang Yongsheng, who was Lin Biao's favorite general and commander of the Guangzhou Military Region, became an undoubted new candidate.
Unexpectedly, not long after he arrived in Beijing, Huang Yongsheng had a conflict with Jiang Qing.
It was one day at the beginning of Huang Yongsheng's tenure that Jiang Qing suddenly notified Huang Yongsheng and several members of the Central Military Commission's office without warning, asking them to rush to her residence immediately.
After everyone arrived in a hurry, Jiang Qing unhurriedly announced that he would take them to Lin Biao's residence to receive instructions.
At that time, the members of the office group of the Military Commission were all Lin Biao's old subordinates, in addition to Huang Yongsheng, there were also Li Zuopeng, Wu Faxian and others, whether from the perspective of friendship or work responsibilities, it was obviously not Jiang Qing's turn to platoon in front of them to point fingers.
At this time, everyone understood that Jiang Qing's so-called taking them to listen to instructions was false, and it was true that he wanted to take the opportunity to meddle in military affairs, which made everyone present dare to be angry and dare not speak.
At the critical moment, Huang Yongsheng stood up and said that they had just gone to see Vice Chairman Lin and had listened to the instructions, so they didn't need to go again.
As soon as these words came out, Jiang Qing's careful thinking was immediately exposed, although everyone secretly applauded Huang Yongsheng, but Jiang Qing hated Huang Yongsheng from then on.
On another occasion, at a military meeting held at the Jingxi Hotel, Chairman Mao said a few good words for several veteran comrades in the army, and who knows, after Jiang Qing, who attended the meeting, heard this, he immediately retorted on the spot: "Chairman, if you say so, then I want to rebel against you, and I don't agree with this statement!"
Huang Yongsheng, who attended the meeting, was immediately furious after seeing Jiang Qing's arrogant appearance, and said directly: "You should listen to Chairman Mao's words!"
This public confrontation made Jiang Qing even more unable to get off the stage, and the beam between the two was completely concluded.
Since then, Jiang Qing has always found various opportunities to express his dissatisfaction with Huang Yongsheng on various occasions, and he did not shy away from saying to the people around him: "Huang Yongsheng, the chief of the general staff, really chose the wrong one!"
And Huang Yongsheng is also not afraid, in the face of Jiang Qing's obscenity, he also chose to be direct and tough, just like that, Jiang and Huang, who have not disappeared from the old grudges, have added many new hatreds.
New hatred, old hatred
In the autumn of 1968, Jiang Qing, who had been dissatisfied with Huang Yongsheng for a long time, finally found an opportunity for revenge.
At that time, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to send Huang Yongsheng to lead a delegation to visit Albania, and before leaving, Jiang Qing did not agree to let Huang Yongsheng go, and bluntly said in front of all party cadres that "Huang Yongsheng is not worthy." This can make Huang Yongsheng angry enough.
In the end, Chairman Mao came out to speak and asked Huang Yongsheng to lead the team by name, which can be regarded as calming down a turmoil.
After this incident ended, Huang Yongsheng's dislike for Jiang Qing could be said to have risen to a higher level, and in addition to Huang Yongsheng, some other army cadres had long been dissatisfied with Jiang Qing's arbitrariness and domineering.
Once, Premier Zhou personally presided over the Central Committee meeting, and as soon as it opened, Jiang Qing made a fuss, accusing Premier Zhou of not caring about her and Chairman Mao.
Hearing this, Premier Zhou was also confused, and he couldn't figure out what medicine was sold in Jiang Qing's gourd, and after going around for a long time, Jiang Qing muttered that the toilet he used was too cold, and he would catch a cold as soon as he sat on it, and after she caught a cold, he would infect Chairman Mao, and Chairman Mao would delay his work if he was sick, etc., and in the end, he didn't forget to ask Premier Zhou, can you afford this responsibility?
In the face of Jiang Qing's nonsense, Premier Zhou had no choice but to order the suspension of the meeting and take a large group of delegates attending the meeting to solve the toilet problem for Jiang Qing.
Such an absurd scene immediately aroused the dissatisfaction of Huang Yongsheng and other participants, although everyone did not say it, they were already disgusted with Jiang Qing's behavior in their hearts.
So, at the Ninth National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in 1969, Huang Yongsheng, as an important representative, secretly contacted some voting delegates not to vote for Jiang Qing.
Sure enough, after the votes came out, Jiang Qing really lost several tickets, and Jiang Qing, who learned that she did not pass unanimously, immediately guessed that Huang Yongsheng was making trouble behind her back, and she gritted her teeth and scolded: "If I let me know who did it, I will definitely ......."
In the end, it was Chairman Mao who intervened to bring the matter to an end.
However, the new and old hatreds between Jiang Qing and Huang Yongsheng are accumulating more and more, and by the Second Plenary Session of the Ninth Central Committee in 1970, the two have reached the point of incompatibility.
On the night of September 13, 1971, Lin Biao fled the Soviet Union by plane, and died in the destruction of the Wenerhan plane on the way.
On the other hand, after learning that Lin Biao had died in a plane crash and Huang Yongsheng was isolated for review, Jiang Qing could be said to be extremely excited and happy, thinking that she could sit back and relax after removing the big trouble, but she didn't know that her end was coming.
On October 6, 1976, five years after the September 13 Incident, the Party Central Committee took thunderous measures to smash the conspiracy of the Jiang Qing clique in one fell swoop, and Jiang Qing herself was imprisoned in Qincheng Prison with members of her small group, and coincidentally, Huang Yongsheng and others were also imprisoned here at this time.
However, although both are detained here, they are unaware of each other's existence, and due to the strict prison management, the two are never able to see each other.
It was not until 1980, when the Party Central Committee tried the members of Lin Biao and Jiang Qing's two groups, that Jiang Qing and Huang Yongsheng met.
At this time, Huang Yongsheng had been imprisoned for nearly 10 years, but even so, his dislike for Jiang Qing continued unabated, and when he saw Jiang Qing attending, the anger in his heart erupted like a volcano, and then there was a scene of scolding Jiang Qing in court.
However, even so, he did not escape the trial of the law, Huang Yongsheng was sentenced to 18 years in prison by the special court of the Supreme People's Court for his mistakes, and his nemesis Jiang Qing was directly sentenced to death with a two-year probation for his heinous crimes.
However, the central government, taking into account the exploits of Huang Yongsheng and others during the revolutionary war years, announced that they could be released on medical parole shortly after they were imprisoned, but Huang Yongsheng had already collapsed due to long-term depression and pessimism, and died of illness in 1983.
Jiang Qing, who was sentenced to death, was sentenced to life imprisonment in the same year that Huang Yongsheng died, and finally committed suicide in 1991.
At this point, a grudge spanning decades has finally come to an end.
After reading the story of Huang Yongsheng scolding Jiang Qing in court, do you have anything to say in front of the screen? Welcome to leave your views in the comment area.
Resources:
Huang Yongsheng - Baidu Encyclopedia
"Revealing: The Whole Process of Lin Biao and Jiang Qing from Partnership to Split" - Phoenix.com
"Why did Jiang Qing confront Mao Zedong in 67: I want to rebel against you?" - Phoenix.com
"Huang Yongsheng's son discloses that his father is dissatisfied with Jiang Qing's bullying and fighting for the prime minister" - Phoenix.com
Due to the rules of the platform, you will only be recognized as a fan if you have more interaction with me. If you like my articles, you can click "Follow" and receive the article push as soon as you become a fan.