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Continuous breakthroughs! The condition of the depression at the base of the skull is dangerous, and the "hard core" treatment has been reborn

author:Hunan medical chat

#聚光创作大赛#

#长沙头条 ##中南大学湘雅三医院#

Recently, under the leadership of Deng Youwen, the director of the spine surgery department of the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, successfully operated on a patient with type A skull base depression combined with syringomyelia. The patient's postoperative symptoms were significantly improved, and good clinical results were obtained.

Continuous breakthroughs! The condition of the depression at the base of the skull is dangerous, and the "hard core" treatment has been reborn

Mr. Song (pseudonym) is a 67-year-old from Lipu, Hunan Province, who has suffered from strange diseases for many years, with atrophy of the muscles in his right hand, unsteady holding of chopsticks, headache, dizziness, unsteady walking, and serious difficulties in daily life. In the past two years, his condition has worsened dramatically, and he can't turn around on the spot, and even fall to the ground if he is not careful.

In order to treat the disease, Mr. Song went to many hospitals for medical treatment, but his condition has not been effectively controlled. In March this year, after many inquiries, Mr. Song came to the Department of Spine Surgery of the Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University for treatment, and was received by Li Jinsong, the head of the spine surgery department.

After a detailed examination, Mr. Song was diagnosed with type A skull base depression combined with syringomyelia, which is very complex, difficult to operate, and risky.

Continuous breakthroughs! The condition of the depression at the base of the skull is dangerous, and the "hard core" treatment has been reborn
Continuous breakthroughs! The condition of the depression at the base of the skull is dangerous, and the "hard core" treatment has been reborn

Under the guidance of Professor Deng Youwen, the general practice conducted a case discussion and formulated a thorough surgical plan.

The cranial spine surgery team led by team leader Li Jinsong performed a complex operation for Mr. Song: "transoral atlantoaxial lateral block space release + anterior atlas arch resection + posterior atlantoaxial arch resection + occipital axial fixation and fusion + iliac bone grafting + cranial traction".

In particular, since the patient's atlantoaxial joint cannot be directly reduced by heavy skull traction, it needs to be released through the oral, which greatly increases the difficulty and complexity of the operation.

The anterior transoral surgery completely loosens the atlantoaxial joint and resects the anterior atlantoaxial arch, while the posterior surgery uses the powerful reduction function of the nail plate system to reduce the dentate process to the level of the atlas and embed the gap in the anterior arch of the atlas, thereby maximizing the slope pivotal angle and relieving the compression of the extended spinal cord.

The procedure is extremely complex and risky, as the surgical area is dominated by the spinal cord on the side and the vertebral artery on the lateral, with minimal safety margins. In addition, the surface of the atlantoaxial joint is rich in venous plexuses, which can easily cause uncontrollable hemorrhage. The cranial spine surgery team completed the combined anterior and posterior surgery with skillful technology, without the need for blood transfusion and intensive care unit.

After the operation, Mr. Song's symptoms such as headache, dizziness and unsteady walking were significantly relieved, and he was able to turn around freely. Mr. Song's daughter said sincerely: "Thank you for the hard work of the Department of Spine Surgery of the Third Xiangya Hospital, thank you to Director Deng, thank you to Professor Li, and thank you to all the medical staff in Ward 26. ”

Continuous breakthroughs! The condition of the depression at the base of the skull is dangerous, and the "hard core" treatment has been reborn

Since its establishment, with the care and support of hospital leaders and departments at all levels, the Department of Spine Surgery, the leader of the discipline, Deng Youwen, has led all doctors to diligently pursue and improve their specialties, focusing on the "high, difficult and new" fields of spine surgery, fully stimulating the enthusiasm of young backbone doctors for innovation and hard work, continuously improving professional skills, and building core technology competitiveness.

The Department of Spine Surgery has successively established a spine tumor specialty team, a spinal orthopedic specialty team, a digital spine minimally invasive team and a cranial spine surgery team, and has carried out "the first in the province" difficult surgery several times.

It has established the scientific training of "value-led, cultural cohesion, emotion-driven, and scientific and technological innovation", adhering to the spirit of "Houde Jingmei, and stopping at perfection", carrying forward the tradition of Xiangya's "truth-seeking, truth-seeking, and specialization", carrying forward the past and forging ahead into the future, daring to innovate, and striving to build a new Xiangya spine "Iron Army", and establishing a leading domestic and international first-class specialty brand.

Hunan Medical Chat Special Author: Liu Jieling, Liu Renfeng, Department of Spine Surgery, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University

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(Editor YT)