In recent years, based on the resource endowment, Heshui County has taken multiple measures to cultivate and expand leading enterprises, attracted Shaanxi Shuangsheng Fungi Industry to establish Heshui Xinxu Edible Fungi Co., Ltd., and innovatively implemented the "branch + enterprise + farmer" interest connection mechanism in the development of rural industries, so as to realize the collaborative development and benefit sharing between branches and enterprises, enterprises and farmers.
Recently, the reporter walked into the Hejiapan production base of Heshui Xinxu Edible Fungi Co., Ltd. and saw that the black fungus was growing vigorously, and the villagers were busy picking and drying. The reporter learned that the edible fungus industry, as a labor-intensive industry, requires a lot of labor from planting to harvesting, and the establishment of the production base provides a large number of employment opportunities for the nearby people. Shi Yanju, a worker, is one of the migrant workers. He told reporters that he has been working at the base for more than two years, with an annual salary of 50,000 or 60,000 yuan, and he feels very satisfied with being close to home.
At the same time, in the production base of Edible Mushroom Co., Ltd., located in Shijiazhuang Village, Xihuachi Town, mushroom bags are stacked layer upon layer, forming a dense "mushroom wall", and the edible mushrooms like clouds break out of the bags, like a small umbrella. "The base is currently planting 70 morel mushrooms, morel mushrooms are growing very well, and in another week, they can be listed in large quantities. Teng Shoubao, head of the Shijiazhuang production base of Heshui Xinxu Edible Fungi Co., Ltd., said.
Heshui County belongs to the temperate continental monsoon climate, with an average altitude of 1298.7 meters and an average annual temperature of about 10 °C, which is suitable for the development of edible fungus industry. At the same time, the planting and breeding industry can produce 90,000 tons of straw, 68,000 tons of fruit branches, and 956,000 tons of manure every year, which are the best bag materials for the development of the fungus industry, which can realize the comprehensive utilization of agricultural wastes and maximize the potential of agricultural production. In recent years, Heshui County has actively practiced the city's requirements for the development of "three-way two-way" circular agriculture, adhered to the concept of "big investment, big business", attracted Shaanxi Shuangsheng Fungi Industry to establish Heshui County Xinxu Edible Fungi Co., Ltd., invested 35 million yuan in Hejiapan Town to transfer more than 300 acres of land, and built a new phase of bagging, drying, preservation, product sorting, packaging, 6,000 square meters of factory building integrating product exhibition and sales, 127 mushroom greenhouses have been built, more than 4,300 square meters of solar greenhouses have been rebuilt in Tielichuan, and more than 70 solar greenhouses have been leased in Shijiazhuang Village, Xihuachi Town.
Huang Bo, head of Heshui Xinxu Edible Fungi Co., Ltd., said: "In 2023, the company will drive the local people to employ more than 100 people through work, pay employment wages of more than 200 yuan, share dividends of more than 200,000 yuan, and land transfer costs of more than 40 yuan." This year, the company plans to add more than 500 acres of circulating land, and has completed the planting of more than 140 acres of morel mushrooms, 2.7 million bags of mushroom mushrooms, 200,000 bags of golden mushroom bags, 1 million bags of fungus, more than 100,000 bags of lion's mane mushroom and white fungus, and more than 100 local jobs. ”
In 2024, Heshui County will focus on production, processing, storage, marketing and comprehensive utilization of waste, attract 2 production enterprises, support and expand 7 enterprises, cooperatives and family farms, and explore and promote business models such as "unified construction of sheds by enterprises and leaseback operation by farmers", "borrowing sticks by enterprises and returning mushrooms by farmers", "unified supply of sticks by enterprises, guaranteed collection of mushrooms by orders, and cultivation of fungi by farmers", so as to promote the development of the whole chain of the edible fungus industry. It is planned to plant 20 million bags of edible mushrooms, with an annual output of 5,000 tons.
Reporter Chai Jing Yang An
Director: Wang Tingbin
Producer: Qiu Jingjing, Zhang Yufeng
Editor-in-charge: Li Dina
Editor: Zhao Xiang