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If cultural relics can speak丨Explore the "roots" of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Delta

author:Luo Zhuang release

From 10,000 years ago to the mountain culture

to the "source of Jiangnan culture" Majiabang culture,

and then to the "source of the 5,000-year-old civilization of the Chinese nation" Liangzhu culture

The prehistoric culture of the Yangtze River Delta region is like "starry sky"

If cultural relics can speak丨Explore the "roots" of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Delta

Today

Yangtze River Delta region

It is the most active economic development and the highest degree of openness in the mainland

One of the most innovative regions

past

This area is the formation and development of Chinese civilization

An important contribution has been made

Let's follow the civilization of the Yangtze River Delta

Step into the timelessness of history

……

If cultural relics can speak丨Explore the "roots" of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Delta

Ascending mountain culture

A grain of carbonized rice buried deep in the ground

Unveiled the ruins of the mountain that had been sleeping for 10,000 years

The Qiantang River basin is empirically proven

It is the birthplace of human rice farming civilization

Experts believe

It is represented by the Shangshan site in Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Early Neolithic settlements in the Qiantang River

It was the first to enter in East Asia

The historical development stage of the "primary village".

If you want to interpret the mountain culture in a symbolic way

The sunburst is one of them

The mountaineers will have reverence for the natural world

It is condensed on the earliest painted pottery in China so far

It makes the story of going up the mountain 10,000 years ago richer in color

If cultural relics can speak丨Explore the "roots" of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Delta

Cross-lake bridge culture

The site of the cross-lake bridge in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province

Made of pine

The hull is even and smooth

The inside of the ship is polished smooth

"China's First Boat"

Neolithic crowds are on display

Migration trajectory from mountainous hills to coastal plains

Cross-lake bridge culture

It represents the direction of the times in which mankind seeks survival and development

Lay the bloodline of Zhejiang people's "tide maker".

It condenses the wisdom of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Basin

If cultural relics can speak丨Explore the "roots" of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Delta

Hemudu culture

Surrounded by mountains and rivers, rice and soup fish

An "ancient Jiangnan" 7,000 years ago

It is presented in the Hemudu site in Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province

The discovery of the Hemudu site

Proof of the Yangtze River Basin

It is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization

Numerous unique charcoal pottery and exquisite handicrafts

It shows the people of Hemudu

Rich and colorful social production and life

This piece is beautifully carved and has smooth lines

"Double Bird Chaoyang" ivory butterfly

It also reflects the aesthetic and artistic sense of Hemudu people

It will also show the vigorous vitality of Hemudu culture to the world

If cultural relics can speak丨Explore the "roots" of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Delta

Majiabang culture

Majiabang site in Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Primitive settlement life was discovered

It is called the "source of Jiangnan culture"

There are about 40 relics of the Majiabang culture in the area around Taihu Lake

It shows the tombs, houses and ash pits of the ancestors

and the preservation of relatively intact human bones

Funerary goods include pottery, jade and stone tools

From the site of Mopan Mountain in Xuancheng City, Anhui Province

Jade Huang and a large number of other jade objects

It also gives a glimpse of the relatively affluent life of the ancestors

If cultural relics can speak丨Explore the "roots" of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Delta

Songze culture

Songze culture is named after the Songze site in Qingpu District, Shanghai

It is characterized by large-scale ceremonial artifacts buried in high-grade tombs

Representative sites also include:

Sanxing Village Ruins in Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Dongshan Village Ruins in Suzhou City, etc

Songze culture is the ancestor of Shanghai

The earliest type of culture created

It is located at the birthplace of Shanghai's history and culture

Known as the "Source of Shanghai Culture"

It can be found in the unearthed jade artifacts such as bi, huang, yun, and bracelet

The ancestors have mastered the art of jade treatment

The appearance of a fish-bird-shaped jade and a large number of fish bones

It also reflects the important position of fish in the diet of the Songze people

If cultural relics can speak丨Explore the "roots" of Chinese civilization in the Yangtze River Delta

Liangzhu culture

Liangzhu ruins in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

reflects the huge social organization of the state

Let one have a clear social differentiation and unified beliefs

Regional early states

Presented

The ruins of the ancient city of Liangzhu have also become

"A Holy Land for the Empirical History of Chinese Civilization of 5,000 Years"

The ancestors of Liangzhu created a set of including

A well-developed jade ritual system including jade, jade, and jade

Among them, jade cong and jade bi were absorbed by the later bronze civilization

It has become a heavy weapon for sacrificing heaven and earth

Excavated at the site of the anti-mountain

The largest "Jade Cong King" so far

and unearthed at the site of Sidun in Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Human-faced, animal-faced, combined, patterned, jade, etc

They are all representatives of jade ritual vessels

The face patterns of gods, men and beasts on the jade ritual vessels are complex or simple

It is the main ornamental theme of Liangzhu jade

It is also the most intuitive manifestation of God worship

This had a profound impact on later Chinese culture

Looking back at the source of history and exploring the "roots" of civilization

Pottery pots, jade ornaments

It's not just a collection that has witnessed the development of civilization

It is also a "sweet spring" that nourishes the cultural blood

Source: Xinhuanet

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