The ancient emperors gave the virtuous position to the throne, and most of them were respected by later generations. In feudal history, he also directed several "scripts" of Zen position and Xian.
Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty and Cao Pi played once, and later Yang Jian and Zhu Wen ...... Anyway, those "rebellious ministers and thieves" who want to usurp the throne, many people like to play a good show of "Zen concession".
As a result, later generations have woken up to the fact that "Zen Rang" turned out to be like this. Purely from the perspective of human nature, why is it that the education level is low, and the handling of problems is mostly known for being simple and rude, and the large and small tribes are like carp crossing the river, and under such a social background, how much credibility is "Zen Rang"?
However, we can't rely on personal preferences to overturn the name of the ancient sages with one stroke, after all, you can eat indiscriminately, but you can't talk indiscriminately, and the speech is to show evidence.
According to the records of the historical books, Dayu and Shun did have a grudge against their father. During the period of Emperor Shun, the world was flooded, and Dayu's father Kun was responsible for controlling the flood, but Kun led everyone to govern for 9 years, but did not achieve the expected effect.
Then, Di Shun directly did not do anything, killed Dayu's father Kun, and then appointed Dayu to continue to control the water. And Dayu also had to accept this great mission, specializing in water control for 13 years, during which 3 passed through the door without entering.
Could it be that when you come to the house, how much effort will it take to go home and take a look? Dayu does not want to see it, but he does not dare to look at it. Just imagine, Dayu's father was killed because it was not good for the water, and then Shun continued to let Dayu control the water, if Dayu continued to control the water, he would inevitably be killed.
In this case, does Dayu dare not do his best to control the water? Therefore, Dayu did not dare to go home and reunite easily, for fear of leaving a handle for Shun.
As the leader of the tribal alliance, Shun naturally has to use a series of means to clear the obstacles to power, and the tribe where Kun is located has developed rapidly, so Shun has to fight them by controlling the water.
His purpose has also been achieved to a certain extent, first of all, it takes a lot of manpower and material resources to control water, and the tribe where Kun is located has to spend a lot of resources for water control, which will affect the speed of development to a certain extent.
And after he eradicated the Kun with the disadvantage of water control, he wanted to use the same method to eradicate Dayu. But Dayu has been controlling the water for 13 years and has made achievements, which Shun did not expect.
It was also in this process that Dayu let the tribe eat a wave of benefits through water control, which made the tribe grow stronger and stronger, and also laid the foundation for becoming a "co-master" in the future.
At this level, the relationship between Dayu and Dishun is far from being as harmonious as it seems on the surface.
Kun and Yu have been controlling the water for 22 years, and logically speaking, no natural disaster can last for 22 years. Combined with the records of Chinese history, Dayu is likely to be the water of the Yellow River.
As the mother river of the Chinese nation, the Yellow River has not only fed the world, but also taken many lives because of the water of the Yellow River. After the actual discovery of archaeology, Dayu and Shun are both tribes in the Yellow River Basin.
Archaeological excavations at Erlitou, Longshan, and Yinxu sites have found that this area was once the most heavily flooded and silted up by the Yellow River.
Therefore, it can be speculated that Shun's tribe suffered the largest flood in history, which in turn caused the tribe to suffer heavy losses.
And Dayu's tribe accidentally escaped the flood because of the reason for controlling the water, so that the tribe's property and personnel could be retained.
As a result, the flood had a serious impact on Shun's tribe, but it allowed Dayu's tribe to escape the catastrophe. On weekdays, Shun led the tribe to occupy the fertile land in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, and usually had nothing to do with this and that, but this time the flood came down, and the tribe was flooded.
So, Dayu in the upper reaches led the tribesmen to clean up the battlefield, and they wanted to occupy this area and complete the post-disaster reconstruction. In the Taosi cultural site, at the time when the Xia Dynasty was established, it was destroyed by foreign invaders, and the objects of destruction were nobles and rulers.
It was clear that this was an invasion war from the outside, and fortunately, the invaders won. After archaeological excavations, this group of invaders is Dayu's tribe.
They frantically destroyed the tombs of the nobles in the Yu Shun period, the purpose was very simple, the tribesmen were regarded as private property by them, and the tombs of the same ruler were destroyed, and it can also be seen that Dayu has not let go of the hatred of killing his father. And the veil of Zen was torn off.
If the above analysis still feels unconvincing, then Shun Nanxun's death in the wilderness also illustrates some problems. You know, this is not my family's words, and it is also recorded in the "Bamboo Book Chronicle" that Shun forced Yao and Yu forced Shun's point of view.
You must know that Shun was originally in Henan, but when he gave it to Yu, he unexpectedly died in the wilderness, which is now Yongzhou City, Hunan Province.
The distance of about 2,000 miles is explained simply by "patrolling", I am afraid it will not make sense. At that time, it was mostly a tribal system, and the territory occupied by a tribe would definitely not be more than 2,000 miles away, so the explanation that Shun would not travel thousands of miles to inspect the territory after his retirement was not reasonable at all.
Because at that time, this area was the activity area of the "Three Miao", and Shun ran thousands of miles to the territory of the Three Miao, and it was likely that he defected to the leader of the Three Miao and worked together to regain the territory. But helplessly, Shun died in the wilderness because of his old age and long journey.
The transition of royal power in ancient times was not so calm, and Dayu also avenged his father's revenge in his own way. You must know that the revenge of killing his father is not shared, Dayu finally forced Shun to thousands of miles away, and finally died in a foreign country, which can be regarded as revenge for killing his father.