As a treasure of Chinese culture, peony is a famous flower, and has won the praise of countless literati and artists since ancient times for its graceful and luxurious, gorgeous and colorful posture.
When the season of peony blossoms comes, how to make peony flowers bloom more colorful and beautiful, so that the beauty of flowers will last forever, has become the expectation of every flower lover.
Picture 01~02): After the Qingming Festival, the peony that has been in the budding stage suddenly blooms
In this issue of pictures and texts, Qingjiang Crane will continue to pay attention to and chat with all of you and teachers about peony planting related topics, I hope you like and actively participate in interactive comments, forward and share this issue of pictures and texts.
Regarding peony planting and comprehensive pest control, the difference between peony and peony, and the propagation and seedling breeding methods of peony, etc., special topics have been shared in the early pictures and texts of Qingjiang Crane. Interested friends can climb the stairs to read and actively participate in the interaction.
These pictures and texts include, but are not limited to: "peony planting skills, "5 tricks" and "5 styles" cultivation management measures, showing the grace and luxury of peony", "carefully cared for peony, why does it not grow well on the roadside? professional planting can "break the circle"", "peony and peony are stupidly indistinguishable? grasp these "key" characteristics, self-explanatory", ""staring method" to identify peony and peony, the interweaving of commonality and individuality, just look at 5 points is enough".
Picture 03~04): Peony plant after night rain
Carefully cared for, nurture peony flowers to bloom:
To make the peony flowers bloom more brightly and retain the eternity of the flowers, the first thing is inseparable from your careful care and care.
From the beginning of the selection of soil, we must ensure that we provide a good environment for the peony to grow and develop. Peonies prefer fertile, loose, airy, deep soil rich in organic matter, well-drained soil, so the soil should be adequately improved before planting. In the process of planting peonies in the open field, for example, deep crushing and leveling, quicklime is sprinkled to adjust the pH of the soil.
If it is a potted or facility-cultivated peony, it is necessary to use a special substrate fertilizer for bed soil to adjust the cultivation soil to make some preliminary preparations for potted planting peony flowers. The core point is not to make the loam too shallow and too barren, or seriously acidic and alkaline, and the loam has good moisture.
Picture 05~06): Peony plant under the rain
In addition, proper watering and fertilization are also indispensable during the cultivation of peonies. During the vigorous growth period, we should regularly fertilize the peony to supplement its required nutrients to promote its strong growth.
In the early stage of peony buds, you can use plant growth regulator 3.6% benzylaminopurine gibberellic acid solution 2000~3000 times and "Hua Duoduo" amino acids or humic acid multifunctional foliar fertilizer 25g~50g or 98% crystal potassium dihydrogen phosphate water-soluble foliar fertilizer 500~800 times liquid ternary compound using stem and leaf treatment, which can significantly improve the quality and color of peony flowers, improve the appreciation value of peony plants and flowers, and compared with peony without spraying, the flower viewing period will be longer.
Picture 07~08): The difference between peony plants and peony plants
Reasonable pruning to create an elegant posture of peony:
In addition to carefully caring for and caring for the healthy growth and development of peony plants, reasonable pruning is also an effective key measure to make peony flowers bloom more vividly.
In the process of peony growth and development, we should cut off the sick or too dense branches on the peony plant in time to keep the plant ventilated and transparent. Especially when the light in the inner chamber is weak and the shade is relatively high, special attention should be paid to this problem.
Through pruning, we can also create an elegant posture of the peony, making it more ornamental. During the pruning process, we should pay attention to the gentle technique to avoid mechanical damage to the peony plant.
For example, splitting branches and tiller buds can easily cause obvious wounds to peony plants, and cause fungal bacterial pathogens to invade the plant and cause diseases in peony plants.
Image 09~10): Flower buds on a peony plant
Scientific prevention and control to protect the healthy growth of peony:
Pests and diseases not only affect the healthy growth and development of aboveground plants of peony flowers, but also affect the quality of peony flower opening.
Therefore, we should scientifically carry out pest control for peony plants to protect the healthy growth of peonies.
During the planting process, we should regularly check the growth of the plants, and once we find signs of pests and diseases or central diseased plants, we should take immediate measures to prevent and control them.
In addition, prevention is equally important. We can regularly spray "physical examination" for peony, or spray some fungicides and insecticides on peony plants during growth and development to prevent or reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.
Picture 11~12): A peony that is always in the bud
In the process of peony growth and development, there are 13 main fungal diseases that harm peony plants and flowers, namely peony blight, leaf mold (red spot), yellow spot (spot disease), anthracnose, wheel spot disease, powdery mildew, blight, root rot, gray mold, black spot, gray spot, rust, bud blight, etc.
There is one main "root-knot nematode disease" that harms peony plants, that is, root-knot nematode disease of peony. 1 virus disease, that is, the virus disease of peony.
There are also non-infectious diseases of peonies, that is, physiological diseases of peonies. For example, lack of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrition, lack of medium elements calcium, magnesium and sulfur, lack of trace elements zinc, boron, copper, iron and aluminum, etc.
Picture 13~14): The difference between peony plants and peony plants
The physiological "deficiency" of peony is not only related to the fertility of the soil (the soil contains some rich nutrients), but also related to the coordination of the physical function of the peony plant. When there is no lack of certain nutrients in the soil, peony plants sometimes show some kind of nutrient deficiency symptoms, which is related to the coordination of the physiological functions of peony plants.
According to the principle of "what is lacking and what is missing" of crops, as long as the corresponding nutrient multifunctional foliar fertilizer is selected, the stem and leaf treatment can correct its physiological "deficiency" symptoms.
Picture 15~16): The peony has bloomed, but the peony flower has not bloomed
Keep the beauty and make the peony flower beautiful forever:
In order to keep the beauty of peony flowers forever, in addition to daily care and pest control, we can also take some measures to preserve this beauty.
First of all, we can record the beautiful moments of peony flowers by taking pictures, videos, etc., and freeze this beauty in time. Secondly, we can also make peony petals into dried flowers, flower tea, etc., so that the beauty of peony can continue. In addition, we can also learn painting skills, and draw the graceful posture of the peony on the canvas, so that its beauty will be passed on forever and flow for centuries.
Picture 17~18): Peony flowers under heavy rain
Inherit the culture and carry forward the spirit of peony:
As a symbol of Chinese culture, peony not only has high ornamental value, but also contains rich cultural connotations.
While appreciating the peony blossoms, we should also inherit and carry forward the spirit of peony. The beauty and tenacity of the peony symbolize the spirit of the Chinese nation's unremitting self-improvement and striving for progress. We must integrate this spirit into our daily production and life, study and work, constantly pursue progress, and contribute our own unique strength to the realization of the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
Picture 19~20): The peony after the rain is a little "wilting"
Words written at the end:
To sum up, in order to make peony flowers bloom more colorful and let the beauty of flowers last forever, we need to start from many aspects such as careful care, reasonable pruning, scientific prevention and control, retaining beauty and cultural inheritance.
Only in this way can we make the peony bloom with more brilliant brilliance in the long river of time, and let its beauty spread forever to the world.
Picture 21~22): high-quality and beautiful peony