It is almost every child's nature to be active and have a strong desire to explore, but sometimes the energy is too high, and many parents will feel that something is not right. - Can a child have ADHD?
In fact, many parents have misconceptions about "ADHD", possibly due to the inappropriate name. ADHD, whose scientific name is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), is just one of many manifestations, and not all hyperactivity can be called hyperactivity.
1. Does ADHD have to be treated, and will it be better to grow up than yourself?
Unfortunately, no.
Symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity usually exist at the same time, generally appearing after the child is 4 years old, and the severity may peak at the age of 7~8 years. As the child grows older, matures in his or her mind, and has stronger self-control, the symptoms of hyperactivity will not be too obvious during puberty, but it is important to note that although the symptoms of hyperactivity are not obvious, the child may still feel unable to calm down or fidget.
Impulsivity symptoms may persist throughout life, greatly increasing the risk of risky behaviors (e.g., dangerous driving, aggressive behaviors) as an adulteration.
The same is true for attention deficits, when children are 8~9 years old, as their studies continue to worsen, the problem of inattention may be more obvious, and it is likely to persist into adolescence or adulthood.
ADHD symptoms will affect children's cognition, academics, social and other aspects, if not intervened, let it develop, it is likely to lead to the aggravation of some problems and the emergence of new problems, the more common consequences are that children have a boredom with school, academic performance declines, can not keep up with the progress of learning, and even drop out of school, children's self-esteem is damaged, depression and other symptoms, social disorders and so on. Therefore, correct diagnosis and early intervention are very important.
2. Tips for parents, the following are suggestions to help manage your child's behavior
1. Create a schedule: Try to get your child to follow the same schedule every day, from waking up time to bedtime.
2. Keep your organization organized: Encourage your child to keep their bags, clothes, and toys in the same place every day so they don't get too left behind.
3. Manage distractions: Turn off the TV, limit noise, and provide a quiet workspace while your child is doing homework, and there may be children with ADHD who learn well when moving or listening to background music. Parents need to observe their children more to see which environment is suitable for their children's learning.
4. Limit choices: To avoid overwhelming or difficult choices for children, we can offer a limited number of options. For example, let them choose between two sets of clothes, two toys.
5. Be clear and specific when talking to your child: Let your child know that you are listening by describing what your child said. When they need to do something, use clear, short instructions.
6. Help your child make plans: Break down complex tasks into simpler, shorter steps. For long-term tasks, starting early and taking appropriate breaks can help reduce stress.
7. Use goals, praise, or other rewards: Use charts to list goals and track positive behaviors, tell them or otherwise reward them for their efforts to let your child know they're doing a great job. It's important to make sure your goals are achievable!
8. Effective Discipline: Instead of scolding, yelling, or doing something, use effective instructions, timeouts, or removal of privileges as a consequence of misbehavior.
9. Create positive opportunities: Children with ADHD may find certain situations stressful, and identifying and encouraging what your child is doing well – whether it's school, sports, art, music, or play, can help create a positive experience.
10. Provide a healthy lifestyle: Nutrient-dense food, plenty of physical activity, and adequate sleep are important to help prevent ADHD symptoms from worsening.
Warm tips from Guangzhou Angel Children's Hospital
Parents should have a correct attitude, correctly understand ADHD in children, and strengthen cooperation among parents, doctors, and teachers. I believe that as long as parents and teachers can follow the scientific method, show perseverance and patience, and work hard, the symptoms of ADHD children will be improved and corrected.