Detailed rules for the administrative planning of

Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture

Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, one of the eight prefecture-level administrative regions of Qinghai, is located in Maqin County, located in the southeast of Qinghai Province of China, bordering Gannan Prefecture and Huangnan Prefecture in the east, Aba Autonomous Prefecture and Ganzi Prefecture in the south, Yushu Prefecture in the west, and Haixi Prefecture and Hainan Prefecture in the north. With a total area of 76,442 square kilometers, there are 6 counties under the jurisdiction of Guoluo Prefecture: Maqin County, Banma County, Gander County, Dari County, Jiuzhi County, and Maduo County, and Maqin County, where the state people's government is located. According to the data of the seventh population census, as of 0:00 on November 1, 2020, the permanent population of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture was 215573. In 2022, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture was 5.36 billion yuan. The license code of the vehicle is Blue F.

Map of Golok Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture

Gologu is called Oro and Guo Luoke. In ancient times, it was the Qiang land of the party. In June 1952, the Northwest Military and Political Commission established the Guoluo Working Group. On August 4, the working group was stationed in Golojimai. It is bordered by Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Gansu Province and Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province to the east, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture and Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province to the south, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province to the west, and Haixi Mongolian and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province to the north. There are 36 large and small rivers in Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, with a total flow of more than 3,300 kilometers, which feed into the two major water systems of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. The Yellow River is the largest river in the state, flowing through the five counties of Maduo, Dari, Gande, Jiuzhi and Maqin, and flowing for 760 kilometers in the state. The Make River and Duoke River in Banma County are the upper reaches of the Dadu River, and belong to the same Yangtze River system as the Niqu River in Dari County.

Map of the political districts of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture

The average altitude of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is more than 4,200 meters, and the area with an altitude of 4,000-5,000 meters accounts for about 80% of the area of the whole region, the altitude in the northwest is mostly between 4,000 and 5,000 meters, the terrain is not undulating, the height difference is mostly between 500 and 1,000 meters, and the slope is gentle; the altitude in the southeast is between 3,500 and 4,000, but the terrain is undulating, and the height difference is generally between 1,000 and 2,100 meters, and the slope is 45 ° to 50 °. The whole terrain slopes from northwest to southeast, high in the northwest, many hills, and gentle terrain, and low in the southeast, many high mountains, steep slopes and deep valleys. Bayankala Mountain stretches from west to east throughout the state, is the main mountain range in the state, and forms the watershed of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River with the main ridge as the boundary. The mountain is majestic, majestic, the top of the mountain is covered with snow, and the silver light shines from afar. The main peak of Animaqing Snow Mountain, Maqinggang, is 6,282 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in Qingnan area.

Maqin County

1. Maqin County, located in the southeast of Qinghai Province and the northeast of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, is a national "Three Rivers Source" ecological reserve. In 2019, the total area of the county was 13,460.12 square kilometers, of which 1,175,700 hectares were grassland and 1,085,300 hectares were usable grassland, accounting for 92.3% of the grassland area, which is a typical plateau mountain type with an average altitude of more than 4,100 meters. In the northwest and north of Gaoshan County, surrounded by high mountains, the Jishi Mountains stretch throughout the territory, the Animaqing Snow Mountains stretch to the north, and the mountain range is northwest and southeast. The high mountains above 4500 meters above sea level are mostly composed of erosion, the rocks are exposed, and they are bedrock and metamorphic rocks, mainly coarse and fine clastic rocks, and the cold weathering is strong, and it belongs to the development of frost erosion terrain. The growth period of perennial forage grass in Maqin County was consistent with the average temperature stability of 0 °C and the end day of 5 °C, so the first day of the average daily temperature of 0 °C was set as the first seedling stage, and the whole day of the stable temperature of 5 °C was set as the yellowing stage. The germination and rejuvenation period in Dawu area is generally in mid-April, and the yellowing period is in late September, and the growth period is about 150 days. The germination and rejuvenation period of forage grass in the western region is generally in early May, and the yellowing period is in early September, and the growth period is about 110 days. With a total area of 13,400 square kilometers, Maqin County has jurisdiction over 2 towns and 7 townships: Dawu Town, Lajia Town, Dawu Township, Dongtangou Township, Xueshan Township, Xiadawu Township, Changmahe Township, Youyun Township and Dangluo Township; At the end of 2019, the registered population of Maqin County was 48,445. In 2022, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Maqin County will be 2.239 billion yuan.

Banma County

1. Banma County, belonging to Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province, is located in the southeast of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, the upper reaches of the Dadu River, bordering Aba County, Yangtang and Seda County of Sichuan Province in the southeast, Seda County and Dari County of Sichuan Province in the west, and Jiuzhi County in the north. Banma County is located on the edge of Qingchuan and is a high mountainous area. The mountains in the territory are vertical and horizontal, the peaks overlap, the rivers are crisscrossed, the mountains are large and the ravines are deep, and there are many small patches of relatively flat grassland land and narrow river valleys, which are the general features of the topography of Banma County. There are many rivers in Banma County, mainly including the Makea River, the Doke River, the Keke River and the Luoqu River. The terrain of Banma County is high in the northwest and low in the southeast, and the mountainous area accounts for about 90% of the area. The total area of the district is 6,138 square kilometers, accounting for 8.03% of the total area of the state, and Banma County has 1 town and 8 townships: Sailaitang Township, Duogongma Township, Makehe Township, Jika Township, Daka Township, Zhiqin Township, Jiangritang Township, Yaertang Township, Dengta Township, and the government is located in Sailaitang Township. As of October 2021, there were 10,289 households and 31,794 people in Banma County. In 2022, Banma County's gross domestic product (GDP) was 503 million yuan.

Gander County

1. Gander County is a county under the jurisdiction of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province. It is adjacent to Maqu County of Gansu Province in the east, Dari County and Jiuzhi County in the south of the Yellow River, and Maqin County in the west and north, and Kequ Town, the seat of the county seat, is 526 kilometers away from the provincial capital Xining. It is located in the transition zone from the alpine valley to the plateau of the Qingnan Plateau, and the branch of Animaqing Mountain runs through the middle from northwest to southeast, and the terrain is inclined from northwest to southeast, which is a high-mountain landform. The main rivers East Kequ and West Kequ basins form two major valleys. The territory is vertical and horizontal, the rivers and streams are dense, the river drop is large, and the water conservancy resources are unique. The average surface runoff of the Yellow River, East Kequ, West Kequ and Dangqu rivers reached 6,483.4 million cubic meters, and the theoretical water reserves of the three major rivers of East Kequ, West Kequ and Dangqu alone reached 273,300 kilowatts. The clothing of the Tibetans in the Gander region is mainly sheepskin, and both men and women wear Tibetan robes with large plackets, long sleeves, fat waists, and no pockets. The men's robe was worn to the knees, and the women's robe was worn to the feet, and the waist was tied with a long belt of linen or satin. When working, the right arm is exposed, the right sleeve hangs behind the back, and the arms can be carried with personal belongings, and the day and night cover is convenient, and the mouth is covered with the cuffs when it is cold, and it is more than one stone. The total area of the jurisdiction is 7,046 square kilometers, and Gander County has jurisdiction over 1 town and 6 townships: Kequ Township, Shanggong Ma Township, Xiagong Ma Township, Ganglong Township, Qingzhen Township, Jiangqian Township, Xiazangke Township, and Kequ Township, where the government is located. At the end of 2019, the registered population of Gander County was 40,158. In 2022, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Gander County was 454 million yuan.

Dari County

1. Dari County is a county under the jurisdiction of Guoluo Prefecture in Qinghai Province, located in the southeast of Qinghai Province and in the south of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture at the junction of Sichuan, Gansu and Qinghai provinces. It is bordered by Jiuzhi County in the east, Banma County in the southeast, Seda County in Sichuan Province in the south, Shiqu County in Sichuan Province in the southwest, Maduo County in the northwest, and Maqin and Gander counties across the Yellow River in the north. Dari County is located in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the landform belongs to the Bayan Kala Mountain Plains District, the county is 162 kilometers long from east to west, 126 kilometers wide from north to south, the terrain is butterfly-shaped, the terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The average altitude of the county is more than 4,200 meters, and the county seat of Jimai Town is 3,970 meters above sea level. With a total area of 14,800 square kilometers, Dari County has jurisdiction over 9 townships and 1 town: Jimai Township, Wosai Township, De'ang Township, Manzhang Township, Jianshe Township, Moba Township, Shanghongke Township, Xiahongke Township, Sangrima Township, Tehetu Township, and Jimai Township, where the government is located. By the end of 2019, the registered population of Dari County was 38,004. In 2022, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Dari County will be 479 million yuan.

Kuji County

1. Jiuzhi County, belonging to Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province, is located in the east of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the southeast of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. Kuji has a typical plateau continental climate. Jiuzhi County is located in the eastern part of the Qingnan Plateau, the mountains overlap in the territory, the peaks are undulating, the Nianbao Mountain of the Bayankala Mountains traverses the whole territory, the southern part of the mountain is mostly the canyon of the north-south direction, and the northern part of the mountain is a wide valley and an intermountain basin. Bayan Kala Mountain stretches from northwest to southeast, and Nianbaoyuze Mountain traverses the whole territory to form the topographic skeleton of the county. The terrain gradually decreases from south and northeast to northwest, and the altitude is between 3568 meters ~ 5369 meters. There are many rivers in Jiuzhi County, and they are evenly distributed, and there are 7 main rivers: Make River, Keke River, Shake River, Haqu, Jiuqu, Zhangku River and Zhe'an Muku River, etc., which belong to the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. There are many lakes in the territory, and there are 6 large lakes, among which Xicuo Lake is the largest, with an area of about 10 square kilometers. The total area of the jurisdiction is 8757.25 square kilometers, and Jiuzhi County has 1 town and 5 townships: Zhiqing Songduo Township, Baiyu Township, Suohurima Township, Wasai Township, Waryi Township and Mentang Township, and the county people's government is located in Zhiqing Songduo Township. As of July 2021, the total population of Jiuzhi County is 29,929. In 2022, Jiuzhi County's gross domestic product (GDP) will be 535 million yuan.

Mado County

1. Maduo County belongs to Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province. Maduo, Tibetan means "source of the Yellow River". It is located in the south of Qinghai Province, in the northwest of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, in the north by the branch of Jishi Mountain, connected with Dulan County, adjacent to Xinghai County and Maqin County in the east, bordered by Dari County and Shiqu County in the south, Qumalai County in the west, Bayan Kala Mountain in the southwest, and connected with Chengduo County. Maduo County, belongs to the high plain area, the terrain is inclined from northwest to southeast, most of the altitude is between 4500~5000 meters, the terrain is undulating little, relatively flat, 500~1000 meters high, high in the northwest, low in the southeast, there are flat land, desert land and swamp land in the mountains. The tectonic unit belongs to the Bayankala fold belt, and the tectonic line is from northwest to southeast, and the geomorphological contour is obviously controlled by the structure. The dominant landform types in the Maduo area are wide valleys and river-lake basins, which are mostly formed by faulting. At an altitude of more than 4,500 meters, it is mostly a stony mountain, and the surface is covered with black-gray cover soil, black clay soil, sandy loam soil and sandy, with a general thickness of 50 mm and a maximum thickness of more than 1 meter. With a total area of 25,253 square kilometers, Maduo County has 2 towns and 2 townships: Machari Town, Huashixia Town, Huanghe Township, Zhalinghu Township, and the county government is located at No. 22 West Street. In 2021, the birth rate of Maduo County was 20.1 per thousand, the death rate was 4.2 per thousand, and the natural population growth rate was 15.9 per thousand. It has a permanent population of 14,671 people. In 2022, the gross domestic product (GDP) of Maduo County will be 394 million yuan.

Map of the political districts of Guoluo Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture