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Is it necessary to get a flu shot, who needs it, and how long does it take for the vaccine to work?

author:General Practice Dr. Fung

In a quiet suburban town, Uncle Zhang, a retired teacher, is sitting in his garden, slowly flipping through a magazine about health. He has always taken health very seriously, especially after retirement, and has made it a top priority in his daily life. However, a recent cold experience has made him more worried about the common illness of the flu.

It was a cold and windy winter day, and Uncle Zhang went for a walk in the park as usual, but accidentally suffered from the wind cold. I thought it would get better in a few days, but I didn't expect that this cold was extremely stubborn, and the cough and fever lasted for several weeks. This illness made him realize the seriousness of the flu, and he began to think about a question: is it necessary to get the flu vaccine?

Is it necessary to get a flu shot, who needs it, and how long does it take for the vaccine to work?

By chance, Uncle Zhang overheard a discussion about the flu vaccine at a friend's party. Some say that the flu vaccine is effective in preventing severe flu, especially for older people like him. But there are also skepticism, arguing that the vaccine's effectiveness is inconsistent and that there may be side effects. These different voices made Uncle Zhang, who was already skeptical about vaccines, even more confused.

After returning home that night, Zhang Bo decided that he would no longer rely solely on hearsay information, but that he would personally consult the information and consult professionals to find out the truth about the flu vaccine. He knows it's not just about his own health, it's about the well-being of everyone around him. And so began a journey of discovery about the flu vaccine.

Uncle Zhang's journey of discovery began in his family's study, where the shelves were filled with medical and health books he had collected over the years. He knows that the flu is no small thing for heart patients and diabetics like him, and that it can lead to far more serious complications than the average person. However, there are different opinions about the vaccine, and Zhang Bo feels lost.

Is it necessary to get a flu shot, who needs it, and how long does it take for the vaccine to work?

On the one hand, his old friend, Dr. Lee, strongly recommended that he get vaccinated. Dr Lee explained that the flu vaccine can significantly reduce the risk of contracting the flu, especially for older people with a background of chronic diseases like Uncle Zhang. But on the other hand, he also read some opposition voices on the Internet, worried about the side effects and efficacy of the vaccine.

Deciding to rely on more than just online information, he began visiting local community health centers and meeting doctors face-to-face. During a consultation session, he met a passionate epidemiologist who patiently explained to him the types of flu vaccines, how they work, and why he needed to get a new vaccine every year. Experts also provide a wealth of research data showing that after vaccination, even if you get the flu, you will have milder symptoms, and hospitalizations and mortality will be significantly reduced.

However, just as Chambers began to gain confidence in the vaccine, he heard some more controversy about the vaccine's efficacy. Some studies have shown that the protective effect of vaccines varies by year, variant of the virus strain, and differences in populations. The doubts in Zhang Bo's heart were rekindled, and he wondered, what kind of people need the vaccine the most, and how does the vaccine work in the body?

Is it necessary to get a flu shot, who needs it, and how long does it take for the vaccine to work?

To gain a deeper understanding, Zhang Bo attended a health talk organized by the community. During the talk, a flu survivor shared his experience of the devastating consequences of contracting the flu while unvaccinated. Listening to the other party's story, Zhang Bo felt a chill. He realized that while the vaccine is not a 100% guarantee against infection, it clearly provides an important line of defense.

In this journey of exploration, Zhang Bo experienced a transformation from doubt to understanding and then to recognition. He began to understand that while the vaccine was not a panacea, the protection it provided far outweighed the potential side effects for high-risk people like him. In addition, he also realized that by getting vaccinated, he could not only protect himself, but also reduce the spread of the virus in the community and protect those who cannot be vaccinated due to their health conditions.

After intense and fulfilling exploration, Uncle Zhang's heart is full of determination. He has decided that he wants to get vaccinated before the next flu season and plans to tell his family and friends about his findings and decisions to encourage them to seriously consider getting a flu vaccine as well. Uncle's story isn't over yet, but every step of the way he's building a healthier tomorrow for himself and those around him.

Is it necessary to get a flu shot, who needs it, and how long does it take for the vaccine to work?

As autumn approaches, the flu vaccination campaign in Zhang's city is gradually increasing. Although he has a glimmer of anticipation for vaccination, the hesitation and worry in his heart are still there. He thought about his age and all the news he had heard about the side effects of the vaccine, which made him feel very confused when deciding whether to get vaccinated or not.

One day, Uncle Zhang met Dr. Li in the community, an old friend who had worked in the local hospital for many years. Seeing Uncle Zhang's hesitation, Dr. Lee patiently explained to him the importance of the flu vaccine. Dr. Lee told him that while the flu vaccine is not a 100% guarantee against the flu, it can significantly reduce the risk of infection and alleviate the disease, especially for elderly people like Zhang Bo, vaccination can greatly reduce the risk of serious complications and even death due to the flu.

Dr Lee also explained that the safety of the flu vaccine has been proven for many years and that the vast majority of people will not have serious problems after vaccination. Regarding the side effects that Uncle Zhang was worried about, Dr. Li explained to him in detail that most of the side effects were mild and short-lived, such as pain at the injection site or a slight fever, which were normal immune responses of the body and would go away quickly.

Is it necessary to get a flu shot, who needs it, and how long does it take for the vaccine to work?

Under Dr. Lee's explanation, Uncle Zhang's doubts gradually dissipated. But he was still a little worried: "I heard that the flu vaccine is different every year, why is that?" Dr. Li patiently told him that the flu virus is highly mutated and the dominant strains of the virus may vary from year to year, so scientists will update the vaccine every year based on surveillance data to provide better protection. This is also why an annual flu shot is recommended.

Eventually, after some in-depth understanding and thinking, Zhang Bo decided to get the flu vaccine. He realizes that as a member of a high-risk group, getting vaccinated is not only to protect himself, but also to show responsibility to his family and society. Uncle Zhang felt a little nervous on the day of vaccination, but the whole process went far more smoothly than he imagined. After the injection, he did not feel any discomfort except for a slight sore arm.

Is it necessary to get a flu shot, who needs it, and how long does it take for the vaccine to work?

A few weeks later, Uncle Zhang met an old friend of the same age in the community and learned that he had unfortunately contracted the flu because he was not vaccinated and was quite seriously ill. All this made Zhang Bo even more convinced that the decision he made was the right one. He began to actively promote the importance of the flu vaccine among his friends and family, using his experience to encourage more people to get vaccinated, especially those like him.

Over time, Zhang Bo saw the positive effects of vaccination. Not only did he not catch the flu that winter, but he was also healthier overall than in previous years. Zhang Bo deeply felt the power of science and trusted the advice of professional doctors even more. He is grateful to Dr. Lee for his patient explanation and help, and is proud of his ability to overcome his fears and make a wise choice.