Jiangsu, referred to as "Su", the provincial capital Nanjing, is located in the center of the eastern coast of Chinese mainland, between 116 ° 18 ′ ~ 121 ° 57 ′ east longitude and 30 ° 45 ′ ~ 35 ° 20 ′ north latitude. In 1667, the province was established due to the separation of Jiangnan Province from east to west, and was named after the first characters of "Jiangning Province" and "Suzhou Province".
The intercontinental land boundary line of Jiangsu Province is 3383 kilometers, with an area of 107,200 square kilometers, accounting for 1.12% of China's total land area, and the per capita land area is the smallest among All Provinces and Regions in China. The terrain of Jiangsu is dominated by plains, with an area of more than 70,000 square kilometers, accounting for more than 70% of Jiangsu's area, ranking first among all provinces in China. Jiangsu has jurisdiction over the river and the sea, the Huai control lake, the economy is prosperous, the education is developed, and the culture is prosperous. Spanning the Yangtze River, the north and south of the Huai River, and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal passes through it, with four diverse cultures of Wu, Jinling, Huaiyang and Central Plains, it is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese civilization. Jiangsu geographically spans north and south, and its climate and vegetation also have the characteristics of both south and north. Jiangsu is bordered by the Yellow Sea and the Pacific Ocean in the east, borders Shanghai, Zhejiang Province, Anhui Province and Shandong Province, and is across the sea from Kyushu Island in Japan, Jeju Island in South Korea, and California, the largest state in the United States.
The Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, which jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang and Anhui, has become one of the six world-class urban agglomerations in the world. Jiangsu's per capita GDP, comprehensive competitiveness, regional development and people's livelihood index (DLI) ranked first among all provinces in the country, becoming the province with the highest comprehensive development level in China, and has entered the level of "middle and upper-class" developed countries, and the per capita GDP of Jiangsu Province and city ranks first among all provinces in China for many years.
In the last issue, we introduced Suqian City, presumably everyone has a certain understanding of Suqian City, today we introduce the fourth stop Huai'an City, thank you for your comments!
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1. City introduction
--Huai'an is located in the north-central part of Jiangsu Province, in the eastern part of the Jianghuai Plain. Located in the Yangtze River Delta region, it is an important central city in northern Jiangsu, a city with a tight circle in the Nanjing metropolitan area, the first city in the Huaihe Ecological and Economic Belt, located at the intersection of the Ancient Huai River and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, located in the "Qinling-Huaihe" line of China's north-south dividing line, with The fourth largest freshwater lake in China, Hongze Lake, is a national civilized city, a national historical and cultural city, a national health city, a national garden city, a national environmental protection model city, a national low-carbon pilot city, and an excellent tourist city in China. It is one of the main birthplaces of Huaiyang cuisine and one of the birthplaces of ancient culture in the Jianghuai River Basin.
--Huai'an has a history of more than 2,200 years of city building. Qinshi County, there is a famous "Qinglianggang culture" site in the territory. It was once the hub of Caoyun and the key point of salt transportation, and there were Caoyun Governor's Palace and Jiangnan River Governor's Palace. Historically, together with Suzhou, Hangzhou and Yangzhou, it is known as the "four major cities" along the canal, and Once Huai'an was "prosperous because of luck and prosperity because of luck", and had the reputation of "China's Canal Capital". The Huai'an section of the Grand Canal of China was inscribed on the World Heritage List. Huai'an is located in the core area north of the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, adjacent to the river and offshore, and is a traffic artery for going south and north, with unique location advantages. It is an important transportation hub in Jiangsu Province and a regional transportation hub in the northern part of the Yangtze River Delta. Huai'an is the hometown of Premier Zhou Enlai, a great man of a generation. In history, there have been great military figures Han Xin, Han Fu Dabi Cheng, Liang Hongyu, hero Liang Hongyu, Wu Chengen, author of Journey to the West, Guan Tianpei, national hero, and Liu Hu, author of "The Journey of the Old Remnant".
--During the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, in 486 BC, Wu Wang Fucha excavated the earliest section of the Grand Canal in China, Hangou (that is, the Yangzhou to Chuzhou section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal), to communicate with the Yangtze River and the Huai River, thus accompanying the canal. Therefore, it became an important region contested by the Warring States powers in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was successively owned by Wu, Yue, and Chu. After the Unification of the Six Kingdoms by the Qin, the county system was implemented. The city is divided into Surabaya County and Donghae County, and the Eastern Han Dynasty is divided into Xia Pi Guo and Guangling County. In the seventh year of Southern Qi Yongming (489), east of the broken kettle, 100 households in Huaiyin Town were placed in Huai'an County, and the name "Huai'an" was first seen. During the Five Dynasties of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the territory was in a stable environment for a long time, and the construction was relatively stable, and it was mostly huaibei that belonged to Sizhou (ruling the north of The Huai River in present-day Xuyi County), and Huainan belonged to Chuzhou (huaicheng in present-day Huai'an District), and the economy was able to continue to develop and prosper again. Chuzhou and Sizhou have become two national cities along the canal, and Chuzhou has been praised by Bai Juyi as "the first state in the southeast of Huaishui". In the Northern Song Dynasty, the territory was relatively peaceful, and the city border first belonged to Huainan Road, which belonged to Chuzhou and Sizhou; later, Huainan South Road was Huainan East and West Road, and the city border belonged to Huainan East Road. During the confrontation between the Southern Song Dynasty and the Jin and Yuan Dynasties in Shuidukou Square, Huai'an City, the city once again became the front line, and the construction was also chaotic and changeable for the two sides. In the Yuan Dynasty, the Territory successively set up the Huaidong Pacification Division, the Huaidong Governor's Office, and the Huai'an Road (in present-day Huai'an District). The jurisdiction of Huai'an Road included most of the present-day northern Jiangsu region and the northern Anhui province. The Ming Dynasty, the establishment of Huai'an Province, belonged to Nanjing (South Zhili), the Qing Dynasty, undertook the Ming system to set up Huai'an Province, belonged to Jiangnan Province, during the Kangxi period, changed to Jiangsu Province; Guangxu Thirty-first Year (1905), once established Jianghuai Province, Huai'an is the place where Jianghuai Inspectors are stationed, that is, the seat of the provincial capital, and then immediately abolished. In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the abolition of Fucun County, Huai'an Province was abolished, and the counties were directly under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province; in 1949, Huaiyin Special District was established, in 1950, Liandong County of Yancheng Special District was merged into Lianshui County of Huaiyin Special District, and in January 1953, southern Jiangsu and Northern Jiangsu Bureaus merged with Nanjing City to restore Jiangsu Province, Huaiyin Special District belonged to Jiangsu Province, and the special office was located in Qingjiang City. In the same year, suining, pi sui and xinyi counties were assigned to Xuzhou Special District; in 2012, Chuzhou District of Huai'an City was renamed Huai'an District. In 2016, Qinghe District and Qingpu District of Huai'an City were merged and renamed Qingjiangpu District, and Hongze County was renamed Hongze District of Huai'an City.
--Huai'an City is located in the Huang-Huai Plain and the Jianghuai Plain, with no lofty mountains, flat terrain, and the topography is dominated by plains, only Xuyi County in the southwest of the city has hilly hills and hills, and the terrain is higher. The highest point of the unnamed mountain in Qiuji Town, Xuyi County is 231 meters, which is the highest point in the city, and the highest ground in Boli in Huai'an District is only 2.3 meters to 3.3 meters, which is the lowest point in the city. The huaihe northern jiangsu irrigation canal line that runs through Huai'an City is the dividing line between China's warm temperate zone and subtropical zone, so Huai'an City has both north-south climate characteristics, generally speaking, the area south of the northern Jiangsu irrigation canal belongs to the northern subtropical humid monsoon climate, and the northern region is the northern temperate semi-humid monsoon climate. Affected by the monsoon climate, the four seasons are distinct, the rainfall is concentrated, the rain and heat are in the same season, the winter is cold and the summer is hot, the spring temperature is changeable, the autumn is high and refreshing, the light energy is sufficient, and the heat is rich.
2. Great view
Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall
--The Huai'an Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall is located on a lake peninsula surrounded by water on three sides in Taohuayao, northeast of Chuzhou District. It is connected to Huai'an Wai Chinese Middle School. The shape of the whole building is solemn and solemn, the form is simple and elegant, there are both traditional national styles and modern architectural features, and each part of the building has a profound meaning, reflecting the ingenuity of the designers and expressing the wish of hundreds of millions of people to remember Premier Zhou. It was approved by the Central Propaganda Department in March 1986 and opened to the public on January 6, 1992, making it a national patriotic education demonstration base. Deng Xiaoping inscribed the name of the museum, and comrades Jiang Zemin, Li Xiannian, Li Peng, Yang Shangkun, and others wrote inscriptions for the memorial hall. Since the opening of the Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall, it has received many party and state leaders such as Hu Jintao, Wen Jiabao, He Guoqiang, Jia Qinglin, Xi Jinping and so on. Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall, the museum area consists of a group of monumental buildings, a memorial island, three artificial lakes and green spaces around the lake. The total area is 400,000 square meters, of which 70% is water surface. There is a main hall and an annex on the island, with a total construction area of 3265 square meters, of which the main hall is 1918 square meters, the annex is 1347 square meters, and the rest are Arashiyama Poetry Monument, Begonia Forest, Haitang Road, Cherry Blossom Road, Wulong Pavilion, Huaien Pavilion, West Hall Fish Watching, etc.
Former residence of Zhou Enlai
--The former residence is located at No. 7, Qima Lane, Chuzhou District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, a famous historical and cultural city in Jiangsu Province. On January 13, 1988, the State Council approved the inclusion in the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1996, it was named "National Primary and Secondary School Patriotism Education Base" by the State Education Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Culture, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, and the General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army; in 2005, it was identified by the state as one of the 100 red tourism classic scenic spots in the country. The former residence has two houses connected to the east and west, which are green brick and tile wooden bungalows built between Qing Xianfeng and Guangxu, a total of 32 rooms. Zhou Enlai was born, raised, and studied here until he was 12 years old. The East Courtyard has the house of Zhou Enlai's grandfather, the house of stepmother and nursing mother, the birthplace of Zhou Enlai, the reading room, the well where he carried water and the vegetable field where he watered the garden; the West Courtyard was originally the house of Zhou Enlai's second grandfather, and now it is set up as a showroom, with nearly 200 photographs on display, which is divided into 5 parts: Zhou Enlai's childhood, family lineage and hometown, people's remembrance, inscriptions of party and state leaders, Zhou Enlai's calligraphy and painting garden, and Zhou Enlai's ink monument gallery.
Tieshan Temple National Forest Park
Located at the junction of Suzhou and Anhui, the Tieshan Temple Scenic Area is the best-preserved and largest wildlife and plant kingdom in Jiangsu Province. Among them, 61.58 square kilometers of secondary forest sea and 9 square kilometers of incomparably pure Tianquan Lake surrounded by mountains constitute an extremely unique microclimate environment. There are more than 40 kinds of wild animals, more than 170 kinds of birds, more than 280 kinds of higher plants, and more than 800 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, the vast majority of which are species on the edge of the north and south regions, which is a natural gene bank of animals and plants.
Mountains, forests, springs, lakes, stones and caves in the area are naturally created, and the scenery is perfect. Tieshan Temple Forest Resort integrates leisure, entertainment and health care. Built at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Tieshan Temple, which was destroyed in the war, is being restored; the Observation Base of the Purple Mountain Observatory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has been settled in the park, and the Astronomical Science Popularization Park, Jurassic Paradise, Peacock International Club, and Student Quality Education Base are ideal places to carry out popular science theme tourism and practical teaching.
Ming Ancestral Mausoleum
--The first mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Zu Mausoleum, is the crown tomb of the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, the great-grandfather and grandfather, located in Guanzhen Township, Xuyi County, about 20 kilometers away from Xuyi County. According to the "Annual Outline of Zhu Zuzhang's Lineage", Zhu Yuanzhang's ancestral home was Zhujia Lane, Tongde Township, Jurong County, Jiangsu Province. In the first year of Hongwu, after Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne, he posthumously honored his high ancestor as Emperor Xuan, his great-grandfather as Emperor Heng, his grandfather as Emperor Yu, and his father as Emperor Chun. Zhu Yuanzhang's strong guangzong yaozu ideology prompted him to build ancestral tombs at any cost, which seemed to be unable to achieve the purpose of consolidating the Ming Dynasty. In 1963, the water level of Hongze Lake dropped, and the ruins of the Ming Ancestral Tombs gradually emerged from the water, and the relics were scattered on the central axis with a total length of 250 meters, including 20 pairs of stone elephants that fell into the muddy water. A few arched doors loomed under the large pond, which were tombs, with six coffins side by side below. Among them are Zhu Yuanzhang's grandparents, flanked by great-grandfathers and high ancestors. The six coffins are filled with python robes, jade belts, and phoenix crowns, which are crown tombs. The body of Zhu Yuanzhang's grandparents was buried on a high mound not far from here, when the mausoleum was built, Zhu Yuanzhang did not dare to move his ancestral bones, for fear of breaking the dragon vein and breaking the feng shui, so he built a crown tomb next to it. Since 1997, the Ming Ancestral Tombs have been restored several times, and now 2706 meters of flood control levees have been built around, of which 600 meters of dangerous sections are all protected by stones, and more than 60,000 trees such as pine cypress, Metasequoia and sycamore are planted around it. It has also built a new cultural relics exhibition room and a pumping machine station.
The thousand-year-old town under the river
--Hexia Ancient Town is located in the northwest corner of Huai'an District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, at the ancient end of the mouth where the ancient Hangou enters Huai, once known as Beichen Town, which is one of the core protected areas of Huai'an Historical and Cultural City. Here have been born the hero Liang Hongyu, the great literary scholar Wu Cheng'en and other historical celebrities. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, there were 67 jinshi, 123 juren, and 12 Hanlin here, which is known as the "hometown of jinshi", and the cultural heritage is very deep.
Huai'an Provincial Office
-- After the founding of the Ming Dynasty, Huai'an Prefecture was established in northern Jiangsu, which administered Shanyang (present-day Huai'an City), Qinghe (present-day Huaiyin County and parts of Qinghe District and Qingpu District), Andong (present-day Lianshui), Yancheng, Taoyuan (present-day Siyang), Muyang, Haizhou (present-day Lianyungang City), Ganyu (present-day Pizhou City), Suqian, Guanning Eleven Prefectures, and Zhishanyang County. In the first year of Hongwu (1368), the prefect Fanzhong made the Huai'an Road Tuntian Capture Governor's Mansion as the governor's office, repaired it, and worked in it. Huai'an was a stronghold of soldiers, and Zhu Yuanzhang set up four guards here (Huai'an, Dahe, Pizhou, kuanhe, and the rear second guard moved elsewhere), and wei commanded the envoys to take care of Hou Bozhi.
Zhenhuai Building
--ZhenhuaiLou, located in the ancient city center of Huai'an County, Jiangsu Province, was founded in the Southern Song Dynasty. When the Ming Dynasty built Huai'an City, it was rebuilt into a tower, that is, a bell and drum tower used to make changes, call the hour, and call the police. During the Qing Dynasty, it was renamed "Zhenhuai Lou", because the Huai Water often flooded, and the name "Zhenhuai" was taken to suppress the flood. The existing wooden building was rebuilt in the seventh year of the Qing Dynasty (1881). The lower part of the Zhenhuai Building is a masonry high platform, with an arched door opening in the middle, the platform is gradually smaller from the bottom to the top, slightly trapezoidal, and there are brick stairways next to the platform for walking up and down, and the top of the platform is equipped with railings on all four sides. The upper part of the platform is a two-story pavilion with a wooden structure, with three wide rooms, and a heavy eaves on the top of the qingwa xie mountain, which is very quaint. Today, under the decoration of the industrious and intelligent huai'an people, the town Huailou looks more magnificent and colorful.
Huai'anli Canal Cultural Corridor
First Hill National Forest Park
--The first mountain, also known as Nanshan, Duliang Mountain, facing thousands of miles of Long Huai, leaning on the back of nine Xiu peaks, because of the elegant environment, has been a good place for literati to learn for generations, as early as the Han Dynasty, Confucius's descendant Kong Anguo was too punctual in Linhuai, and founded the "Chongsheng Academy" here. In 1985, it was named "First Mountain Park". Since the Song and Yuan Dynasties, many literati and scholars, Hanlin scholars, and government officials and dignitaries have come to visit, leaving a large number of inscriptions and monuments, which were rated as national forest parks in 1996 and designated as provincial scenic spots in 1999. The first mountain of the ten scenic spots in Xuyi accounts for six scenes, including the glass spring immersed in the moon, the first mountain huaigu, the apricot garden spring day, the Ruiguan Qingxiao, the Huijing Pavilion Chen Trace, the evening bell of the Guishan Temple, and the sub-natural landscape and the cultural landscape as one. Now it is a provincial-level first mountain scenic spot. We warmly welcome tourists to visit the first mountain.
Qingyan Garden
--Qingyan Garden, formerly known as Chengnan Park, is located on the west side of Renmin South Road and the north side of Huancheng Road in Huaiyin City, and is the most representative classical garden in northern Jiangsu. She rubs the openness of the north with the delicacy of the south, so that tourists can enjoy the beauty in the fun. Qingyan Garden, founded in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, has been more than 300 years old, is the only well-preserved classical garden in Huaiyin City, and the only official eunuch garden preserved in the history of China's Caoyun. According to the "Chronicle of Qinghe County", Qingyan Garden was once named Huaiyuan Garden, Zhan Garden, Lingering Garden, and Chengnan Park. Seongnam Park has the longest name, and since October 1, 1991, it has been restored to the ancient name of "Qingyan Garden". Pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions and rockeries in the park are scattered, and the winding paths, promenades, and flowing water cycle back and forth, and the flowers and trees in all seasons are beautiful and elegant.
Wu Cheng'en's former residence
--Wu Cheng'en Former Residence, is the former residence of Wu Cheng'en, an outstanding writer of the Ming Dynasty, a world cultural celebrity, and the author of "Journey to the West", located at the end of The Copper Lane in Hexia Ancient Town, Chuzhou District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, located in the northwest of Huai'an Ancient City, close to the ancient canal, close to the Beijing-Shanghai, Ninglian, Xuhuaiyan and other highways, with convenient transportation. Wu Cheng'en's former residence has now become a famous tourist attraction, receiving thousands of tourists from home and abroad every day.
2. Gourmet
Many people may not know much about the city of Huai'an, but when it comes to Huaiyang cuisine, many people may know that in fact, Huai'an is a birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine. Therefore, there are many delicious things in Huai'an, so today let's take a look at the top ten snacks in Huai'an.
Tea food
In the top ten snacks in Huai'an, the first thing to mention is the tea food, many people may not know, in fact, the tea food in the Qing Dynasty is still a tribute, which is enough to prove the status of tea food in Huai'an cuisine.
Soup buns
In Huai'an, Wenlou's soup bun is also a very famous snack, because its filling is all made of soup, so it is a veritable soup bun, which is full of soup juice and is particularly delicious.
Jadeite roast for sale
This is also a local more traditional name, its skin is thin, and the outer skin is still green, the filling inside is very rich, it is very soft and delicious to eat, and it is particularly sweet and fragrant.
Tofu rolls
The preparation of this snack is relatively complicated, its finished product looks like a sleeping pillow, after the production is completed, it is put into the pan, fried in oil until both sides are golden brown, so that the tofu rolls made of the skin is very crispy, the filling is also very delicious.
Steamed dumplings in soup
In Huai'an, steamed dumplings are also a very famous snack, the reason why it is so famous, in fact, is because its taste is particularly delicious, and dumplings can eat a lot of soup when they bite down, and with Zhenjiang's balsamic vinegar, it is more perfect.
Cabbage
I believe that many people have not actually eaten wild cabbage, you know, wild cabbage is quite delicious, especially the dumplings wrapped with cabbage, the taste is even more delicious, it is nothing else can replace.
Shredded radish shortbread
In Huai'an, radish shortbread is also a famous point. It is mainly based on white radish as the filling, in fact, the white radish itself has a great effect, this snack tastes very good, the outside is soft.
Leek box
Many people may think that the leek box tastes very heavy, but in fact, if you like to eat, then it is still very delicious, the skin is particularly crispy, and the leek flavor is also very strong.
Beef tongue cake
The reason why it is called beef tongue cake is not because it is made of beef tongue, but because it looks a little similar to beef tongue, and the beef tongue cake tastes good, but it is difficult to see now.
Pan-fried buns
4. Celebrity deeds
Financial giant - Zhou Zuomin
Zhou Zuomin (1884-1955): A native of Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, he was a patriotic banker in modern China, the founder of Jincheng Bank, and one of the three giants of Huai'an Finance.
Patriot - Li Gongpu
Li Gongpu (1902-1946): Formerly known as Yongxiang and Jinxiang. Born in 1902 in Huai'an, Jiangsu Province (Note 2). In modern times, he is a well-known patriotic democrat and democrat, a social activist, an educator, and a journalist and publisher.
Peking Opera Grandmaster - Wang Yaoqing
Wang Yaoqing (1880-1954): Formerly known as Ruizhen, Zi Zhiting, alias Ju Yi, late Yao Qing, Jiangsu Qingpu people. A generation of masters and educators of Peking Opera, the Pear Garden Circle is revered as the "Master of the Tongtian Sect".
Directly subordinate to the Governor - Yang Shijun
Yang Shijun (1860-1909): Zi Pingshi, Lianfu, late Qing Dynasty courtier, directly subordinate to the governor.
Go everyone - Liang Weijin
Liang Weijin (c. 1680-1760): Hui, Zihuijing, a native of Shanyang County, Huai'an Province, the head of the four great masters of Go in the Qing Dynasty, and the founder of the Shanyang school.
Talented woman - Qiu Xinru
Qiu Xinru (c. 1805 ~ 1873): Nicknamed Xinru Female History, a native of Huai'an Province, a female lyricist in the Qing Dynasty, who wrote "Pen Sheng Hua" as one of the "Three Great Bullet Words" of the Qing Dynasty.
Oracle Bone Four Tang - Luo Zhenyu
Luo Zhenyu (1866~1940): ShuYun, Shuyan, Xuetang, also known as Zhensong Old Man, born in Huai'an County, Jiangsu Province, a famous scholar in modern times and one of the founders of oracle osteology.
Anti-Wu Zhuangyuan - Shen Kun
Shen Kun (1507-1560): Zi Baisheng, a native of Shanyang County, Huai'an Province, Ming Jiajing Zhuangyuan, a famous warrior of the Anti-Wu Dynasty, known as "Wu Zhuangyuan".
Almanac - Wei Pu
Wei Pu (c. 1023 – c. 1078): A native of Chuzhou, a famous astronomer and mathematician of the Northern Song Dynasty, who wrote the Fengyuan Calendar.
Ancient Chinese everyone - Lu together
Lu Yitong (1804-1863): Zi Lan Cen, also known as Tongfu, alias Tiemei Daoren, Jiangsu Shanyang people, famous Qing dynasty literary scholars, Tongcheng school ancient literature master, poet, painter.
Great Calendar Talent - Ji Zhongfu
Ji Zhongfu (c. 740-798): A native of Chuzhou, a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty, and one of the "Ten Talents of the Great Calendar".
Daoguang Emperor - Wang Tingzhen
Wang Tingzhen (1757-1827): Zi Yu Yue (字玉粲), a native of Shanyang County, Huai'an Province. He was a scholar of the Qing Dynasty and a teacher of the Daoguang Emperor.
Wu Guo Xiang - Bu Qi
Bu Qi (?) –247): Zizi Shan, a native of Huaiyin, Linhuai County. During the Three Kingdoms period, Wu Guoxiang was the prime minister.
Famous doctor of the Qing Dynasty - Wu Jutong
Wu Jutong (1758-1836): Mingtang, Zibeiheng, a native of Huai'an, Jiangsu. A famous medical scientist of the Qing Dynasty, "Wen Disease Article Identification" is one of the four classics of Chinese medicine in China, and the master of the Shanyang Medical School.
The Eight Monsters of Yangzhou - Bian Shoumin
Bian Shoumin (1684-1752): Formerly known as Wei Qi (維祺), also known as Shou Min (寿民), also known as The Reed Resident, was a native of Shanyang, Huai'an Province. A famous painter of the Qing Dynasty, one of the "Eight Monsters of Yangzhou".
Skinny horse painter - Gong Kai
Gong Kai (1222~?) ): The word Shengyu, the number Cuiyan. A native of Huaiyin County. A famous painter and poet at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty.
The seventh son of Jian'an - Chen Lin
Chen Lin(?) -217): Zikong Zhang, Guangling Sheyangren (Note 1). A famous writer and poet of the Han and Wei Dynasties, one of the "Seven Sons of Jian'an".
Master of Scripture - Yan Ruoxuan
Yan Ruoxuan (1638-1704): Hundred poems, number of qianqiu. Overseas Chinese live in Shanyang County, Huai'an Province. A famous scholar in the early Qing Dynasty, one of the most important representative figures at the beginning of the founding of Sinology, he wrote "Shangshu Ancient Textual Evidence", "Ancient Literature Shangshu" and so on.
Eastern Han Dynasty celebrity - Zang Min
Zang Min (160-195): Ziyuan, a native of Guangling Sheyang (present-day Huai'an). The Eastern Han Dynasty enjoyed a high reputation as a politician and military figure.
Yuanjia three families - Bao Zhao
Bao Zhao (414-466): Mingyuan, a native of Donghai County (present-day Lianshui County, Huai'an City) in the Southern Dynasty. An outstanding literary scholar of the Southern Dynasty, he wrote "Bao Shanjun Collection", and together with Xie Lingyun and Yan Yanzhi, he was known as the "Three Greats of Yuanjia".
Sumen Bachelor - Zhang Qian
Zhang Qi (1054-1114): Ziwen Qian, Keshan. Shiju Chuzhou. A famous poet of the Song Dynasty, together with Qin Guan, Huang Tingjian and Chao Shuzhi, he was called the "Four Bachelors of Sumen".
Yilou poet - Zhao Gao
Zhao Gao (810-856): Zi Chenghu, a native of Shanyang, was a famous poet of the Fifth Dynasty of the Tang Dynasty. There is "Weinan Collection"
。
Guxi resident - Li Zhiyi
Li Zhiyi (1048-1118), Uncle Yuduan, self-styled Guxi resident, was born in Shanyang, Chuzhou. A famous poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, there are fifty volumes of "Guxi Jushi Qianji" and twenty volumes of "Hou ji".
Anti-Gold Scarf - Liang Hongyu
Liang Hongyu (1102-1135): A native of Shanyang County, Huai'an Province. The famous anti-Gold female general of the Southern Song Dynasty is a generation of heroes who are well-known in our country.
Late Qing Dynasty all-rounder - Liu Hu
Liu Yan (1857-1909): Ming Yan (名鹗), character Tieyun, signed by Hongdu Bailiansheng, sent to Shanyang. He was the author of the four major condemnation novels of the late Qing Dynasty, "The Journey of the Old Remnant", and a famous novelist, industrialist, and Jin Shijia in the late Qing Dynasty.
National hero - Guan Tianpei
Guan Tianpei (1781-1841): Zhongyin, Zipu, a native of Shanyang County, Huai'an Province. Patriotic hero and national hero of the late Qing Dynasty.
Han fu everyone - multiplication
Multiply (?) ~140 BC): Zi Shu, a native of Huaiyin. The Western Han Dynasty is one of the founders of the Han Dynasty
Journey to the West - Wu Cheng'en
Wu Cheng'en (1500-1582): Zi Ruzhong, a native of Shanyang County, Huai'an Province. He is the author of the Four Classics of Chinese Classics, Journey to the West, and the great romantic writer of the Ming Dynasty.
The First Han Sanjie - Han Xin
Han Xin (?–196 BC): Character repetition, Huaiyin people. He was a founding hero of the Western Han Dynasty and one of the "Three Masters of the Early Han Dynasty". Great military, strategist, commander-in-chief and military theorist. A representative figure of the "war-seeking" faction of Chinese military thought.
There is also a great man who must be known to everyone, here is not much to introduce, everyone in the comment area message guess!
5. Poetry and song
Li Bai
Huaiyin Shu Huai Ji Wang Zongcheng (一作王宗城)
Sand Dun to Liang Yuan, twenty-five long pavilions.
The big boat clamps the double bridge, and the middle stream goose stork chirps.
The clouds sweep the sky and the blue sky, and the river is clear.
Fei Kai came from the west and was suitable for merging with Jiaxing.
Say goodbye to The King Qiao Bird, wan and the old people.
Repeat this pro-Yi meeting, and increase the number of friends.
Along the clouds and uncertain, drifting and wandering.
Throwing into huaiyin, Xinde drifted mother to welcome.
Fighting wine to cook yellow chicken, a meal of vegetarian sincerity.
Yu is a Chu zhuangshi, not Lu Zhusheng.
Virtue will be repaid, and shame will be light.
Burmese books are lonely and lonely, sending songs from afar.
Bai Juyi
Gifted to Guo Envoy of ChuZhou
The first state southeast of Huaishui, the mountain is surrounded by pheasant moon when the building.
The gold print hangs from the bottom of the waist, and the snow song poem falls on the pen.
Laugh at children riding bamboo horses, drunkenly carrying guests on fairy boats.
When the family is piled up, He Wei Lin Zong and Xiao Hou.
Liu Yuxi
The old age will be sent to Chuzhou as Lotte
Chu Ze snow early Ji, Chu City spring return.
Qinghuai becomes cold, and the distant tree contains Qinghui.
The wilderness has been thought about, and the wind and frost have been reduced.
Travel with juntong geese, brush sweaters in the north direction.
Wen Tingjun
Gifts for teenagers
The rivers and seas meet and hate many guests, and the autumn wind leaves under the cave garden waves.
Drinking and drinking at night to bid farewell to Huaiyin City, the moon shines on a song of high-rise buildings.
Yao Guangxiao
Huai'an Langu
Xiang Wu took Chu Ke to travel more, magnificent southeast of the first state.
The screen line of rivers and mountains turned everywhere, practicing the paving of the Huai river and the sky.
The head of the city agitated the birds and magpies, and the sails of the dam opened white gulls.
The hero under the crotch is gone today, and the light smoke is slanting.
Thank you for your kind and interest!