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Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

author:Purple sand tea utensils and cultural knowledge

Yang Pengnian, Qing Jiaqing, Daoguang Years (1796-1850) Character Erquan, Number Dapeng, Jingxi people, a zhejiang Tongxiang people, good at making tea pots, some simple and elegant, some exquisite and exquisite, and good with mud color, but also good at inscription, gongli book, the pursuit of gold and stone flavor. Di Bao Nian and Sister Feng Nian were all famous pot makers at that time, good at mixing mud, and the tea pots made were jade crystal clear, gentle and elegant, simple and exquisite, with natural interest, and Yilin was regarded as a treasure.

The first process of pinching the mouth without mold and dark mouth, although it is made at will, it also has a natural cause, known as "Peng Nian Jug". Chen Mansheng once said: "Yang JunPeng Nian, the pot making Gong Shi left the law." "What is the "Gong Shi Testament Law"? That's the traditional process of kneading sand pots by hand. Because "in the Qianlong period, pots were mostly made of molds, and their methods were simple, and the method of Dabin's hand pinching was rarely passed down to others." Peng Nianshan made a sand pot, the method of fabrication, although it was made at will, it had its own natural style" (Notes on Cultivating Yan Tianzhai)

In the book "Former Dust Dream Video" written by Xu Kang in the Qing Dynasty, it is recorded that "the purple sand pot master Chen Mansheng Sima in the Jiaqing period official Jingxi Zai, suitable for the good worker Yang Pengnian, good at making sand pots, and for pinching the mouth without mold, although randomly made also has a natural cause, a family, and work this skill..." A few words, can be described as an appropriate evaluation of Yang's pot art.

Yang Pengnian is a model of comprehensive cooperation between purple sand artists and literati, and has cooperated with many literati.

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

Manson Pot Atlas

Chen Mansheng, real name Chen Hongshou (1768-1822), zigong, number mansheng, no. 1 yu dao people, Qianjiajian Zhejiang Qiantang people. Su Shan Shu, Cool Mo Cliff Tablet Edition, Xing Kai Qua ya, Eight Points Book You Jian Ancient ChaoYi, get rid of the Heng Qi. The seal engraving traces the Qin and Han Dynasties, one of the "Eight Houses of Xiling", and is also good at the Six Laws, which is full of fun.

Yang Pengnian and Chen Mansheng's cooperation in the "Mansheng Kettle", from the selection of mud materials, the design of the pot to the engraving of the pot Engraving Mansheng and its guests fully participated, Peng Nian should be able to accurately understand mansheng's design intentions, and specifically make it from the flat pattern into a pot pattern, and there are dozens of innovative styles, which shows that Peng Nian has a high understanding. We can also imagine that Peng Nian will definitely propose modifications in the production to make it perfect, so the innovative shape of the Mansheng pot also has peng Nian's credit.

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

Qing Jiaqing Yang Pengnian system, Chen Mansheng carved Hanjun pot

Size: Length 14.5cm

2013 Beijing Poly Spring Auction

Realized price: RMB 2,875,000

Inscription: There is a flat stone, quench my thirst. Man Gong made the name of the flat pot.

This pot is made of mud, the handle is connected to the shoulder in a line, the overall line surface is clear, the practice is exquisite, the jade is full, and it is made in one go. The lines of the mouth, handle and bridge button are clear, and the outer edge of the lid and the mouth edge of the pot body are tightly integrated, and the seam is tightly sewn, and the charm is seen in the fine. The shape is dignified and generous. The tire material is exquisite, and the sand is thin and not rough. The body of the pot is reddish brown, soft and shiny, warm as skin. The flat shoulders slip slightly down, and the straight abdomen is lowered to the shoulder. The thickness of the body is uniform and uniform, and the style is simple and unique.

Drinking tea in this pot, consciously three points higher in literary tone, perhaps tranquility is the most appropriate for this pot, or the heavenly opportunity of "stone" and "time" contained in it, and the meaning of stone flat to time to run is also. This purple sand pot is a display of Man's life poetry skills, with the pot as a book, containing what he has learned, the perfect embodiment of Manson's style and literary thought, and its aesthetic value and literary value are combined, which is a must. The style of this pot is absolutely strange and steep, and its realm is tasted: clear snow and full of bamboo, fishing boats across the stream. But people are like jade, walking in search of humor. The gods are out of the ordinary, and they are not acceptable. Like the dawn of the moon, like the autumn of qi.

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

Qiao Chongxi Xingshu Pro Zhang Wenmin Ben scrambled for seat post

Qiao Chongxi, (1793-c. 1840), Jiaqing Daoguang years people, character Luzhou, Jiaqing Twins. Erudite and ancient, fine appreciation, gong calligraphy, calligraphy Yan Zhenqing, get its charm, especially fine Xiao Kai. Luzhou is good at pot art, and often cooperates with Qu Ziye and Yang Pengnian to make pots. The "Ji Jug" and "Yi Yuan" seals, signed "Luzhou" or "Yi Yuan Master and Book", are all works of Qiao Shi.

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

Yang Pengnian made the pot Qiao Chongxi carved Gaojing bar pot

China Guardian Autumn Auction 2010

Realized price: RMB 3,360,000

Inscription: Zhu Jingzhao calligraphy from the King of Chung, charming and elegant, flying with a phoenix state, modern scholars rare in its two, if this book Luoshen endowment, force to pursue the law, wave painting Senran, the structure is meticulous, the so-called deep and endless, quaint and more than enough, beyond the ordinary. Zhi Shan Shuo drank twenty songs with Xiao Kai and Tao, gave Yu more than the age, lost every thought of hate, and now look at this book, I can't win the feeling of the piano! Gu Jiechen ya said that it was a good thing, and it was hidden that it belonged to Yu as the title. Cheung Chau Is Clear. (WenZheng Ming poetry)

This pot was obtained by Gong Xinzhao jinshi and the second year, when Guangxu Ding You, at the age of twenty-eight. The ring of the pot is engraved with a poem of the Ming Dynasty, one hundred and eighteen characters. Three beautiful in one pot: calligraphy fine, golden stone fun, pot art high.

Zhu Shimei (1796-1850), known as Zhu Jian, the character Shimei, a stone tree, also known as Shi Mei, Shi Mou, a native of Shanyin (present-day Shaoxing, Zhejiang), was a famous tin pot maker from Qing Jiaqing to Daoguang. He is the author of the "History of the Kettle", and the inscriptions of famous scholars since Jia Dao have been repeated. Can paint, good ink plum, also has the grace of the ancient, and long character flowers. Seal, subordinate, line, kai, all vigorous and windy. You jing iron pen, bamboo, stone, copper, tin jing did not work, died more than seventy years. ("Continuation of Merlin's Present Words", "Biography of Guangyin People")

Written in 1852, Jiang Tansheng's "Continuation of the Present Words of Merlin" records that the sand (sand) tire tin pot was created by Zhu Shimei, who was still alive at that time, and this record should be reliable. History has also been following this saying, and Zhu Shimei is recognized as the founder of the sand tire tin bag pot. In addition to making some purple sand utensils and sand tire tin bun pots by herself, Zhu Shimei also cooperated with some purple sand masters to produce many classic works. Many sources mention that the people who cooperated with him were Yang Pengnian, Shen Xi, Ji An, etc.

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

Zhu Shimei carved Yang Pengnian made plum blossom poetry pot

Width: 14.8cm Height: 10.5cm

Inscription: Xiangli Qinheng. Stone rafters. Purple buds in the cup are fragrant wine, and green water in the piano can stay in the guests. Shi Yu held the gift, and the six brothers of Zhuquan played.

Bottom: Yang Peng annual system

This piece is a Zhushi Meiyang Pengnian combined vessel, cylindrical body, with three curved streams in front, ear-shaped handles in the back, and a circle foot at the bottom. The lid is flat, inlaid into the body of the pot, and the upper half ring button is placed. The two ends of the button are covered with Jomon rings, and there is movement in the stillness. On one side of the pot, a knife is used to write instead, and several old plum plants painted by Zhu Shimei are engraved on it. The branches grow from the lower left to the upper right, to the end, and turn back to the left, forming a visual equilibrium. Plum blossoms vary in size and posture, and are distributed in a variety of ways. Although there is no pen and ink dot dyeing and rubbing, it is deeply infused into the spirit, and the layers between the gathering and dispersion are staggered, and the stretching twists and turns are like a natural. On the left side of the picture, it is written "Xiangli Qinheng" and "Shi Yang" is written in letters. On the other side of the pot, engrave "Purple buds in the cup of fragrant wine, green water in the piano can stay in the guest." "Falling" Shi Yu held a gift, and the six brothers of Zhuquan played. It can be seen that this piece of things that Zhu and Yang jointly made and gave to their friends at that time.

Qu Ziye (1778-1894), name Ying Shao, Zi Zi Ye, the first number of the moon pot, changed the name qu fu, also known as Lao Ye, Shanghai Ming Jing, taste ren teaching, Shanghai Songjiang people. He worked on poetry, and his poems shone brightly and deeply, lingering and compassionate; he was good at calligraphy and painting, and in his later years he was especially good at working with Lanzhu, using his pen to relax and be valued by the world; and he was finely appreciative, and all the bells and Yi instruments and Qin bricks and Han tiles could distinguish between true and false. What is particularly commendable is that he loves purple sand pots, and like Chen Mansheng, he customizes the sand pots. He invited Deng Kui to Yixing to supervise the construction, and he personally carved the engraving, unlike Mansheng, he not only carved inscriptions on the pot and put his most proud bamboo on the pot, leaning densely and picturesquely; and boldly tried, decorating the lid of the pot, and the bamboo branches extended from the body of the pot to the lid, covering the sky and the sun, with ingenuity. With his own talent and boldness, he pushed the literati Zisha to a new height, and was known as "the first person after Mansheng", and he called himself "Hu Gong", which was indeed worthy of the name.

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

Qing Daoguang Yang Pengnian made Qu Ziye and Deng Fusheng carved bamboo poetry purple sand stone pot

Addendum to the History of Painting in the Qing Dynasty: "Qu Yingshao... Shanghai Old Ming Classic, quaint sex. Identify the golden stone characters, paint Zong Nantian and use the pen to relax, and draw the deepest bamboo workmanship. You jing seal carving, carved tea pot, imitation of Fa Man Sheng, making extremely exquisite and elegant.". There are two kinds of qu pots: coarse sand is made of workmanship; fine sand is painted bamboo, with few strokes, which is more quaint. This purple sand stone scoop pot is warm and moist, and the body of the pot is engraved with two bamboo poles, the composition is simple, the artistic conception is lofty, and the style is transcendent. The picture of the work is full of vitality, the atmosphere is continuous, and the gentle and elegant has a Confucian atmosphere. Next to the bamboo, there are five words of the seal book "Sheep Zi Ge Zhi Zhi", and the breath is high and ancient. Next to it is a line book "Right Sheep Zi Ge Inscription Five Characters, Fu Sheng; Bamboo Outside a Branch Oblique, Ziye", engraved with ease and ease, the book is full of flavor. The body of the pot is slightly flat, trapezoidal, the curves are soft and smooth, the shape is thick and simple, and it does not lose the sense of lightness. The walls are thin, the streamlines are generous, the purple sand is dark in color, and the paste is dense and smooth.

Yang Pengnian's cooperation with other literati

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Chen Jing carved Yang Pengnian to make a chess pot

This pot is made of duan mud as a tire, and the chess style is made. Chess is also a Go jar, for the classic shape of Mansheng Eighteen styles, the work shape is dignified and generous, the lower half of the pot body is bowl-shaped, the folding line of the pot shoulder is particularly powerful, naturally out, and the folded shoulder is engraved with "no dispute, can clear the knot, not Shangyuan, can know the white", which is an ancient Go phrase. The section falls on the "Yi Ugly Apricot Spring Star Yuan Chen Jing", and the four-character Yang text "Yang Peng NianZao" square chapter at the bottom of the pot. After checking the county chronicle, Chen Jing was the commander of Yixing County, had a special love for purple sand pots, and had deep contacts with the pot artist Yang Pengnian. The unique design of the whole pot shape is in line with the creative style of the inscription, and the author injects the literati thought into the body, so that the pot art style is in harmony with the inherent connotation of purple sand, and the artistic effect of unity of meaning and interest and special destination is achieved.

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

Yang Pengnian Feng Chenghui on the Qianbin custom purple mud Ruyi straight wall round pot

This Ruyi straight-walled round pot is delicate in mud, warm in the pulp, and made of high-quality purple sand clay, which is iron chestnut. The body of the pot is bead-shaped, with flat shoulders and high neck, a slight dome of pressure, a thick three-curved mouth, decorated with a ruyi pattern; the ring handle is rounded in the middle of the square, and the ring-shaped square button is a typical handmade feature of the mid-Qing Dynasty. Large flat bottom, fine workmanship, solid and simple shape, upright and beautiful, both simple and mellow, but also simple and fashionable. The handle of the pot is symmetrical with the raised spout, forming a smooth line, and the rounded body of the pot in the square is beautiful, and this pot has both the delicacy of the small piece and the domineering spirit of the large product, and the grasp is measured, which can be called a fine product.

The body of the pot is engraved: "Don't quit a hundred, it's like a bag." Shaomei Old Deitai, Ace Unitary July Incense. Incense. "Shaomei" is the Qing Dynasty Golden Stone Calligrapher Feng Chenghui. Feng Chenghui gong seal, fine engraving, and Gai Qi, Zhang Xianghe and other "East Lotus Society", and Gai Qi and Chen Hongshou have close contacts, comprehensive speculation that this pot is likely to be Feng Chenghui, Gai Qi, Chen Mansheng and other literati Yaji activities, so this pot in the history of literati pot making is of great significance.

Yang Pengnian has a certain knowledge of literature and history, calligraphy and painting skills, and is an artist with a literati temperament. In yang Pengnian's long-term cooperation and exchanges with the literati, he was "close to Zhu Zhichi", and his own cultural accomplishment was also correspondingly improved. It is said that he made pots and was also good at pottery carving, "and good at carving bamboo and tin, which is also good." (Notes on Cultivating Yan Tianzhai).) Yang Pengnian has a certain knowledge of literature and history, which can be proved from the following two works. First, he once imitated the Yixing ancient cultural relics Guoshan Stele, made a purple sand bottle, and imitated the ancient characters of the stele to engrave pottery on the bottle (picture, now in the Nanjing Museum), without a certain knowledge of literature and history, how can there be this creative inspiration? Second, there is a "square plate of verses and verses with four square corners" in the Purple Sand Vessel in the Forbidden City. This square disc is engraved with a cross-shaped pattern and a quadrangle to form a River Lo figure. The whole line inscription yun is engraved on the left and right sides of the pan heart: "The ancient Yellow Emperor dreamed of two dragons to give the map, is the Jai Yi River Luo Qiuzhi, get the dragon horse map, and order Cangjie to create characters... Yu Yu yan Zhu drip dew time. Feeling the plate of Si Zhi Heluo, placing it on the right side of the seat, and not forgetting the aspirations of the original", the post-signature is "Daoguang Jia WuYi Qiu Jia Zi Shuo Shu Yu Yang Peng Nian System of Yang Xian You Shi Shan Fang": From this square disk and its inscriptions, we can glimpse Peng Nian's creative thoughts and prove that he is an artist with profound knowledge of literature and history and a literati temperament.

Fully open the era of literati pots - Yang Pengnian

Yixing kiln "Yang Pengnian system" purple sand stationery square plate

Era: Qingdao Guang (1821-1850)

Dimensions: Height 3.5cm Caliber 30.5cm Foot diameter 30.5cm

In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Yang Pengnian restored Shi Dabin's handmade pot relics, and cooperated with a large number of literati such as Mansheng to produce a number of literati pots with novel shapes and inscriptions, and he was also good at writing and carving, versatile, and together with Chen Mansheng and other literati, he made certain contributions to the development of purple sand.

Thousand years of purple sand, stretching to this day; elegant and popular appreciation, culture first. We can't imagine what the culture of the purple clay pot would have been like without the participation of the literati. It is precisely with the participation of literati that the purple sand pot integrates painting, calligraphy, engraving, design and many other artistic disciplines to form a picturesque artistic style, making its production leap from craftsmanship to the level of artistic creation.

The literati on the purple sand pot or chant or sigh, or carving or painting, the characters are pearls, like a cuckoo crying blood, not full of literary thoughts, as far as they can be. It is also because of this that Wang Wenbai has a sentence: "The pearls and jade in the world are safe and sufficient, and it is like a pill of soil in the Yang Envy Creek." ”

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