Wen | Mou Book Club
On the ancestral tomb of the Song clan in Songjiazhai Village, Wangfenglou Town, Pingyuan County, Shandong Province, there is a huge tombstone with the inscription: "Ming Priest Song Gong Zhen Zhong is accompanied by kuang sun clan burial tomb", the tombstone was erected by Song Shi, the sixth grandson of the Song clan and the right envoy of the Nanjing Inspectorate, in the year of the Ming Wanli Dynasty (1603).
Song Zhong (?) --1399) Directly subordinate to Hejian people, the ancestor of the Song clan in Songjiazhai Village, Wangfenglou Town, Pingyuan County, served as the commander of the Jinyi Guard of the imperial court during the Jianwen period, known as the "Governor of Song".
The essence of the "Twenty-Five Histories" edition of the "Ming Shi Benji" contains: In the first month of the first year of Jianwen (1399), Yu You, because Taizu died, he was not happy by the dynasty, and in April of Xia, King Bai of Xiang set himself on fire. King Gui of Qi, Bodai, was guilty and deposed as a Shuren. Gao Zi (高炽), the Prince of Yan, and his younger brothers Gao Xu (高煦) and Gao Tunnel (高隧) returned to Beiping. In June, King Min was convicted, deposed as a Shuren, and moved to Zhangzhou. Heyou, Yanshan guarded the hundred households ni forgave the change, autumn and July, the Yan king raised an army to rebel, Song Zhong went to Beiping, smelled the change, and retired to Huailai.
"Benji Chengzu" chapter: In June of the first year of Jianwen, Yanshan Baibu Ni forgave the change, ordered the commander Zhang Yu Zhu Neng, 800 warriors to infiltrate, and enter the palace to guard. In the autumn of July, he assassinated the powerful man Duan Limen, killed the envoy Zhang Yu, and Dusi Xiegui, and seized the Nine Gates. He wrote to tianzi and gave the "Ancestral Precepts": "If there is no righteous subject in the dynasty, and there is adultery within, then the prince trains the soldiers to be on standby, and the son of heaven secretly commands the kings and leads the town to seek peace." "The book is sent, the army is raised, the juju is uprooted, the huailai is broken, the Song Zhong, the miyun is taken, the Ke Zunhua is taken, and the Yongping is lowered."
On July 15 of the first year of Jianwen, Zhu Di led Ma Yun Xu to refine the elite horse to march eight thousand, and marched out of the Northern Expedition. Out of jiandemen, take the Qinghe Shahe Ancient Road, cross Changping and enter the mountains and out of the plug, and the next day the Yan army soldiers came to Huailai city. Most of the generals led by Song Zhong were originally subordinates of Zhu Di, the King of Yan, and most of them were mobilized from the guards of the King of Yan. As an officer, fighting against the Yan army was not willing. In order to make them resolutely fight against the Yan army, Song Zhong panicked that the families of the officers and soldiers had been killed by the Yan army, and the dead bodies filled the ravines, and Song Zhong's purpose in doing so was to boost the morale of the generals and fight with the Yan army to the death. Unexpectedly, the news was detected by the King of Yan, and Zhu Di took advantage of this opportunity to order the relatives of his subordinates to raise the old flag as a pioneer, and let them call out the names of their fathers, brothers and children. The officers and soldiers who were originally wearing armor and guns and waiting for revenge saw the flag of their hometown, and heard the cries of their families, they were surprised, and after calming down, they understood that Song Zhong's words were not the truth, and they had no intention of meeting their father and brother with knives and guns.
At this time, the camp was in chaos, there was no queue, and Song Zhong's old clan did not know how to be good. When he was suspicious, Zhu Di crossed the river with his division and rushed with a loud roar. Song Zhong's army was overwhelmed by the enemy and retreated into Huailai. The Yan army followed the city wall, the two armies fought fiercely, the official Song Zhong's 8,000 horsemen were scattered and killed, Song Zhong was captured, the Yan army beheaded thousands of officers and soldiers, more than a hundred generals were killed without surrender, and the surviving soldiers were all surrendered to the Yan army. Zhu Di, the King of Yan, persuaded Song Zhong to surrender, but was strictly rejected and preferred to die unyieldingly. He was later killed by Zhu Di.
According to the "History of Ming", Song Zhong, the commander of Jinyiwei, once agreed to marry the daughter of Lee Sun-chang, the Duke of Korea. At that time, Li zheng was bedridden, and Song Zhong went to visit. Li asked for his name, and Song replied, "Song Zhong." At that time, Li was ill, listening to "Song Zhong", lying on his side and not speaking, and his heart was blocked. Sure enough, less than 3 years later, Song Zhong was captured and killed in huailai to fight with the Yan army, and indeed fulfilled the harmonic pronunciation of Song Zhong's name " sending the end " .
After Song Zhong's death, the Nine Tribes of Zhulian, the King of Yan killed the ring, and the descendants of Song Zhong abandoned Beijing and dispersed, hiding their names and hiding their names, and migrated to Handan, the ancient capital of the Zhao Kingdom. Around the second year of Yongle, he moved to the east side of the Zhao Wang River in the plain to settle down, that is, the current Songjiazhai Village in Wangfenglou Town, Pingyuan County, which has been more than 20 generations. In the year of Wanli (1603), the sixth sun Song Shi (字原學,号可泉) le shi yi tong, for some reason, the Song Zhong monument was damaged to two. In the 22nd year of the Kangxi Dynasty, the seventh grandson Song Kaichun and 3 other people opened the tenon and re-established the fracture monument, and the later monument was separated again, and the lower part of the Song Zhong Monument is now standing in the Song family village of Song Clan Ancestral Tomb.
The genealogy of the three years of the Zha Song clan's xuanun, the ancestor Song Zhixing, Song Zhong's son Song Xi, served as the governor of Huaiqing Province, and no one revealed the third and fourth dynasties.
The fifth Song Yifang (字子矩, 号近野), son of Song Tai and grandson of Song Xi. In the fifth year (1492) of Emperor Xiaozong's reign , he was appointed as a township examiner , in the eighteenth year ( 1505 ) , and in the fourteenth year of Zhengde ( 1519 ) he was appointed as the prefect of Ruizhou , Jiangxi , and later served as the Grand Master of Zhongxian , the Right Governor of Nanjing , and the Prince of Zhengzhi Shangqing . He successively served as Wen LinLang, Zhejiang Provincial Inspector Yushi, Nanjing Household Department Chief, Shandong Silangzhong, and Shangshu Province.
The sixth Song Shi (字原學, 号可泉) was the son of Song Yifang, a scholar of Jiajing in the 40th year (1561) and a jinshi in the 5th year of Longqing (1571). At the beginning of Hengshui Zhi County, Zunhua Zhi County, shi Fengzhao Zhejiang, Inspector Song (Shanghai) Su (Suzhou) Chang (Changzhou) Town (Zhenjiang), then Fu Sichuan, Dian Dali Temple left and right Shaoqing, Baoding Fu Inspector, Du Cha Yuan in charge of the right capital Yushi, Zide Dafu, Zhengzhi Shaoqing, and prince Shaobao. Song Shi's younger brother Song Wei (字二泉) was the head of the household department, and the third brother Song Wei (Zi Mingquan) was appointed as the general manager.
The seventh Song Kaichun (字孟初 and Zi Wang chu), son of Song Shi. Self-styled Huan Weng , he was first appointed as the inspector of the Hubu Zhaomo Institute , the governor of the JinZhong Military Governor ' , the Governor of the Prefecture of The Imperial Household , the Governor of the Prefecture of Lisi , the Governor of the Taibu Temple , the chief of the Henan Qing Bureau of the Jinhu Department , and the official of the Chongzhen Dynasty to the Ministry of Lang. Song Kaichun had eight sons, the eldest son Song Bing, Wen Yusheng, the second son Song Yue, Li Sheng; the third son Song Yi, Wen Yusheng; the fourth son Song Xuan, Jiangnan Shoubei; the fifth son Song Xuan, Wen Yusheng; the sixth son Song Wei, Wu Ju; the seventh son Song Zhao, Ding Wei (1667) was raised, candidate zhi county to change Juzhou Xuezheng; the eighth son Song Tang, Wen Yusheng.
Since then, the Song family, which has flourished for several generations, has declined in character.
Mou Shuhui, male, born in 1951, from Pingyuan County, Shandong Province, is a member of the Communist Party of China and a retired cadre. He is a researcher of the Plains History and Culture Research Association, a commissioner of literature and history of the Dezhou Municipal CPPCC, and a member of the Jilubian Research Association.
The content of this article is published by the author of One Point and does not represent the position of Qilu One Point.
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