Lu You is really a super life-loving person! I don't believe you can see what he did in Fuzhou...
Before coming to Fuzhou, life was bumpy
At the age of 19, Lu You took the entrance examination. However, the excellent luyou is not on the list.
Because in this scientific expedition, his theme is "to resist gold and restore the Central Plains." The capitulation faction Qin Ju cancelled Lu You's ranking in the scientific expedition on the grounds that Lu You was contrary to the political strategy of the time.
When Lu You was preparing for the next scientific expedition, Lu You's father died. According to the Song Dynasty Ritual Law, Shou Xiao was not allowed to take the imperial examination during the three-year period...
The 29-year-old Lu You once again took the entrance examination. In the first examination, Lu You was rated as the first by Chen Zhimao, the chief examiner of the anti-Jin faction, and Qin Jun's grandson Qin Huan was under lu you's name, and Qin Juniper was so angry that he even wanted to lower his sins to the main examination. In the second year of the Ceremonial Examination, Qin Ju instructed the chief examiner not to admit Lu You. Originally the first lu you was suddenly brushed off, and the name fell to Sun Mountain. However, Qin Jun's grandson Qin Xi was "ranked first". Lu You was also hated by Qin Juniper from then on, and his career was not smooth, so he had to go back to "poor mountains to read military books".
Later, because of the merits of the father's generation. After Qin Jun's death, Lu Youcai was vacant by "Enyin" and became the "Eight Pin Sesame Official", serving as the chief bookkeeper of Ningde County, Fuzhou, and the following year he was transferred to Fuzhou Decisive Cao.
At this time, Lu You was 34 years old, but he was still embarking on the road of career for the first time. At this time, the most youthful years of the hot-blooded boy were almost exhausted, but Lu You could not go to the battlefield to kill the enemy. At this time, Lu You had lost his former beloved wife Tang Wan.
After coming to Fuzhou, lu you opened the "shopping, eating and eating" mode...
Come to Fuzhou, first look at the scenery
The first stop of his career came to Fuzhou, and Lu You was very happy because he liked Fuzhou, which is a beautiful city. How did this poetry fanatic express his love for Fuzhou? Of course, he wrote many poems about Fuzhou.
On the way from Ningde to Fuzhou, after passing through Beiling, he wrote "Beiling Taoist Courtyard Miscellaneous Xing":
"In the early years, I knew that I had been empty for a long time, and there was still Bacheng Weng. The East Building who remembers the pouring spring blue, the North Ridge empty thinking of the evening red. Rising frost sideburns, stacked in the green of the mound. Lin Fang He Ri Jin Dan ripe, the old crane is still able to wind. ”
△ Fuzhou Beiling Mountain (Source: Network)
Later, he went to Taijiang to investigate, and wrote a poem "Crossing the Pontoon Bridge to Nantai":
"There are many sick people in the guest, and they heard that Nantai tried to find it." On the Nine-Track Xu Xing Angry Waves, a thousand ships cross the heart of the great river. The bells and drums in front of the temple make dawn, and the clouds and smoke fall from ancient times. The white hair did not remove the arrogance in it, and drunkenly blew the horizontal flute and sat on the banyan yin. ”
△ Nantai old photo (Photo: @ Fuzhou Galili)
In the autumn of the twenty-ninth year of Shaoxing (1159), Lu You also traveled by boat to Langqi Island at the mouth of the Minjiang River, and this great poet was obviously fascinated by the scenery here, and wrote a poem "Navigation", which compared the Langqi Island at the mouth of the Minjiang River to Penglai:
"The revenge of the wandering, the spectacle has Nanming." The waves are half blank, and the sky is floating infinitely spring. Spitting on the sun and the moon, pre-hole battle thunder. After getting drunk, the flute is played, and the fish and dragons also listen. Flowing into the He Foot Road, the arrogance of the lungs and chest. Songs gather in the sea, and poems change into days. Line pass across the Peng's back, The Mishnah Penglai Palace. ”
Beautiful scenery of Langqi Island (Photo: @Blue Wet)
Go to Xianta Street and experience the "small hole imaging"
After admiring a lot of beautiful scenery, Lu You found interesting things on the current "Xianta Street" in Fuzhou.
During the Song Dynasty, there was a "tower shadow building" on Xianta Street, which had the spectacle of "tower moving shadow". The record says, "The left side of the building opens a trick, and there is a shadow upside down in the middle of the day, and the eyes are magical and ghostly workers."
△Where are the ruins of ancient times in the current Xianta Street? (Source: Haidu Network)
Seeing this statement, the witty hot spot jun understands - this is actually a small hole imaging! But this is still new to the ancients. Lu You also visited it himself, and then wrote it in his book "Notes on the Old School":
Duan Chengshi's "Youyang Miscellaneous Tricks" said that the shadow of the tower in Yangzhou Dongshi suddenly fell, and the old man Yan Haiying fell over. Shen Cunzhong thought that the tower would fall if it had a shadow. Yu saw the Banzai Temple Pagoda in Fuzhou, the Zhengfa Pagoda in Chengdu, and the Tianmu Pagoda in Shudu, all of which had shadows and fell. The height of the tower is so high, and the shadow stops two or three feet, and it is all slender. Or from the skylight down, or in the corridor, it is not easy to push it. ”
Eat lychees and teach Fujian people to make ai xiang zongzi
When Lu You first came to Fuzhou, it was late autumn and the lychees were in full bloom.
This time, he ate a kind of lychee in Fuzhou, tuberose danli, and felt very enjoyable. Why would the City Lord know? Because Lu You, who loves to write poetry, wrote the words of "Qingyu Case" for this purpose, the last sentence is "small trough of red wine, tuberose Danli, remember the Brute River (referring to the Minjiang River)." ”
In Fuzhou, Lu You also visited the home of Yu Shen, the deputy prime minister of Fuzhou who had already returned to his hometown, but Lu You, who loved life, focused on the lychees in people's homes... In the Notes of the Old Scholar's Nunnery, he recorded the rare name of Li in Yushen Province, "Liang Gong Hong":
"Yu Shen lived in Fuzhou, and there was a lychee in the first place, large and beautiful, known as 'Bright Gong Red.'" Liang Gong', the name of the Deep Family Imperial Library. Jing Kangjian, Who Jianchangjun, both, lychee is no longer real. Next year, the lychee will be the same. ”
However, Lu You not only comes to eat our Fuzhou cuisine, but also brings food to fujian people to share
In the Song Dynasty, there was a kind of "mugwort rice dumplings", "wrapped in mugwort leaf mango rice", which had a special fragrance. Lu You's poem "Pan Zhong's Solution of qingjing dumplings, decline will even make a branch of the hairpin", which refers to this kind of rice dumplings.
Legend has it that when Lu You went to Fuzhou as an official, he brought this kind of mugwort dumplings. After Lu You left office, the method of making zongzi was brought back to his hometown by a Quanzhou person who had worked as an errand boy in the Lu family and improved it, so that the roasted meat dumplings in southern Fujian are now available.
He has a good relationship with the people and helps to write articles to ask for rain
△ Praying for rain and Xie Yu on the wall of Dongyue Temple (Source: Sina blog "Zhu Tianqi Blog")
In the twenty-ninth year of Song Shaoxing, a major drought occurred in Fuzhou. The people pray for rain at the City God Temple. Lu You was neither the chief official of Fuzhou nor responsible for agriculture, which had nothing to do with him. But the people knew that this new Duan Cao would write articles, so they asked him to write the "Prayer for Rain" on his behalf.
Lu You was very concerned about the suffering of the people and wrote the "Fuzhou City God Zhaoli Dongyue Temple Prayer for Rain". Sure enough, Fuzhou Chenghuang soon cultivated clouds and rain, and everything recovered. Therefore, he also had the unshirkable responsibility to write a "Fuzhou Xie Yuwen".
That's too efficient! The common people are naturally very grateful to this Xiao Jingteng of Fuzhou... Now when you go to dongyue temple, you can still see these two articles on the wall, which were carved by posterity with the deeds of Lu You.
A year after praying for rain, Lu You was transferred back to Lin'an and left Fuzhou, but he never forgot Fuzhou in his life. And the way he expresses his thoughts – yes, that's right! Or write poetry...
He especially remembered the day of his inspection at the mouth of the Minjiang River, so he wrote in the poem "Feeling the Past":
"Traveling Chinese New Year's Eve reminiscing about the southern tour, and the stable Jia Cangming Wan Hu Boat." After remembering the early autumn thunderstorm, Master Yu pointed out that Liu Qiu. ”
In the poem "Step Out of the Bridge Gate to the River", it is written:
"Sedentary and unashamed, cover up and talk about travel. A lump of my business, an use of the car and the chick. Floating without roots, two heels trample hundreds of states. Often remember sailing the giant sea, silver mountain rolling waves. A day of new rain, a faint sight of Liu Qiu. ”
Both times they mentioned "Ryuqiu", which is now Taiwan. This shows that Lu You was in Fuzhou at that time, and he often overlooked Taiwan
The ancients said, "Life is seventy years old."
However, the love career is bumpy and the poet is forced
——Lu You, but lived to be 85 years old...
Look at his days in Fuzhou,
Write about eating, writing about playing, writing about scenes, writing about interactions...
I know how much I live
Of course, it also shows that we are in Dafuzhou
It's been fun since ancient times
Say...
Hot Spot Jun can't wait to want to go shopping and eating