Cha Shen xing "prays" to cautious action
Zhan Enhua
For Yu Shenxing, almost every Pingyin person is familiar to everyone. And for Zha Shenxing, it seems to be a little more strange.
Zha Shenxing (1650-1727), also known as Qiyu, he was a famous poet and bibliophile of The Tang Dynasty, a native of Haining Huaxi (now YuanHua Town), Hangzhou Province, in the Qing Dynasty. Zha Shenxing has been a brilliant person since childhood, able to write poetry at the age of five, and composing "The Theory of WuHou" at the age of ten, which is a prodigy in the eyes of others. Kangxi thirty-two years, forty-four years old to take the Shun Tianxiang examination. In the forty-first year of the Kangxi Dynasty, he was specially summoned to the South Study. In the following year, he was a zhongjinshi (中進士), a member of the Shu Jishi (庶吉士), and a scholar of the Sankan (散館) as an editor. Zha Shenxing was once a big red man in the eyes of the Kangxi Emperor, and he accompanied Kangxi for many years. In the fifty-second year of the Kangxi Dynasty, he returned from illness. Yongzheng was five years old, died at home, and was seventy years old.
In the twenty-eighth year of the Kangxi Dynasty (1689), the dramatist Hong Sheng was imprisoned for performing "The Hall of Eternal Life" on the death day of Empress Xiaoyi, and Zha Shenxing was a good friend of Hong Sheng, who was implicated in the performance, dismissed from his post, and expelled back to his hometown. Forty-one years (1702), the Kangxi Emperor toured the east, because of the recommendation of the university scholar Chen Tingjing and others, he returned to the capital. On October 28, the Kangxi Emperor summoned Zha Shenxing and twelve other people in the South Study, and Zha Shenxing ranked second. After the results came out, Zha Shenxing was particularly happy, and his happy state of mind seemed to be ascending the immortals, "I have no dreams in my life, and I will come to Penglai today." Since then, Zha Shenxing has lived a life of spring breeze.
Zha Shenxing was not originally named after PrudentIal, his original name was Zha Silian. Because he admired the Ming Dynasty Cabinet Elder Scholar and Rebbe Shangshu Yu Shenxing from the bottom of his heart, he changed his name to Cha Shenxing. It is better to read thousands of books than to travel thousands of miles. In 1689, after the 39-year-old Zha Silian was expelled because of the Hongsheng Incident, he traveled all over Qiluyan, Zhao Liang, Song and other places, and then crossed Peng Li, crossed the Dongting, climbed the Five Old Peaks of Kuang lu, and explored Wuyi and Jiuqu Zhusheng. All the way to the poetry, when people are frustrated in their careers, he actually lives a poetic and romantic life every day.
In Shandong, Perhaps the place that Zha Shenxing most wants to go is not the famous mountains and rivers, but Yu Shenxing's hometown. Ho Jay? Cha Silian is a person who loves books as much as his life, and when he sees them, he buys them. When he left the capital, he bought a set of Yu Shenxing's "Gucheng Collection" that he had long loved. I loved it as soon as I read the scroll. The more I read, the more I admired the talent of Prudential, and the more I admired Prudential.' Therefore, he decided to change his name to Cha Shenxing.
Leaving the capital, Cha Shenxing went all the way south and went straight to Dong'a, Shandong. On July 9 of that year, Cha Shenxing stayed overnight in the old county. At night, Zha Shenxing had a dream, dreaming that Shenxing "threw thorns (business cards) to visit". This surprised Cha Shenxing. It is said that Zha Shenxing is a small character who is 100 years late in his own life, and he only pays homage to Shenxing, so why does Yu Shenxing visit himself? That's because of corporal Yu Shenxing's reasons, he came to "visit". In the dream, Zha Shenxing respectfully talked to Yu Shenxing about his acquisition of the Gucheng Ji by Wending Gong, and because he admired Yu Gong, he changed his name to Zha Shenxing.
After waking up from the dream, Zha Xiaoxing wrote a poem "Obtained from Wending Gong 'Gu Cheng Ji'" according to Nai's throbbing mood. The poem is preceded by a small preface, noting down the causes and consequences: "When I left the capital, I bought it in Wending Gong's "Gucheng Collection", and admired his people. On the ninth day of the first month of July, he stayed overnight in the old county, and was also the hometown of the Gonggong. Dream referendum stabbed to visit, self-narrated provenance of the end, even aware of the difference. "Poetry Cloud:
The pavilion is about the predecessors, the first one valley city.
How to violate the public court, straight to change the name of the name.
Things are in the past, and God dreams of intercourse.
There is a good set in the basket, go to the country to look up to the high feelings.
Yu Shenxing's demotion of honor and dignity, "throwing thorns to see the visit", made Zha Shenxing even more moved. Because he was too eager for Shenxing, he rushed to Dong'a early the next morning. When I came to Shaodai Mountain and saw that the people were living a "peach garden" style life, I wrote a poem: "East A Daozhong":
Today's Dong'a County, revisiting Shaodai Mountain.
The rivers are connected to the huge wilderness, and the earth's veins are hidden.
Peel the jujube thorn fence outside, between the hemp ditches.
The earth wind occupies the moon order, and breaks the traveler's face.
Climbing The Shaodai Mountain, Zha Shenxing overlooked the rushing yellow river and the fertile fields for thousands of miles, and looked closely at the people peeling the jujube fence and the Fengma River canal, a peaceful scene, and the heart was very happy. He thought that at that time, without Yu Shenxing's personal experience, Zhang Juzheng's reform of the "one whip law" could not be carried out at all. Zhang Juzheng was benevolent to Yu Shenxing, and Yu Shenxing lived up to Zhang Juzheng's expectations and opened a precedent for Zhang's reform. What is even more valuable is that Yu Shenxing has never been a vassal of the magnates, and when Zhang Juzheng's behavior is not in accordance with the law, Yu Shenxing is the first to stand opposite Zhang Daguan. This kind of solemn integrity is even more admired by the frustrated Zha Shenxing in the official field.
After descending shaodai mountain, Zha Shenxing came to Gucheng Mountain (Huangshi Mountain) and wrote a poem "Under The Mountain of Gucheng". Poetry Cloud:
Ten Days of The Star of Edzogchen,
Come late to wash the eyes of the valley city south.
Clouds rise and rain,
The mountains outside the mountains are high and blue.
It was a hot summer day, in order to pay homage to Yu Gong, Cha Shen walked for more than ten days to wear the stars and wear the moon, and when he came to the bottom of Gucheng Mountain, he ushered in a sun rain. Cool breeze, drizzle, so cozy! After the drizzle, the mountains were greener, the sky was bluer, and in the evening, I took a bunch of wolf creek water, washed my face, and my eyes suddenly brightened. Look at the mountains and mountains, see the beauty of the water. Yugong's hometown is really a good place with beautiful mountains and rivers. "The mountains outside the mountains are high and blue", expressing his ambition to be better than blue out of blue; "the clouds rise up and rain", and there is a calm feeling of "no wind and rain and no sunshine" in the cautious style.
Next, the most important task is to pay homage to Wending Cemetery.
It is only a crown of words, and the title is even more to be tuned.
Cangsheng did not bathe in the spring breeze, and Mingzuo eventually became an autumn sun.
The clear water is leisurely and the white clouds are quietly decorated with mountain peppers.
Nowadays, only Takamatsu Shigeru is seen, and there is no public return to the harvest.
In the poem "Worship at Wending Cemetery", Zha Shenxing praised Yu Shenxing's talent and praised his boldness in the cabinet. Yu Shenxing's fate was uncertain, the first assistant of the cabinet did not take office, and the common people passed away before they could enjoy his spring breeze, and this situation of "heroic ambition before death before being paid" made the confidant of the next life, Zha Shenxing, can't help but sigh.
The Dong'a water vein is connected to Su Si, and the context is connected to the saints. In cha shenxing's eyes, Yu Shenxing is the reincarnation of a saint. The Slovaks have gone, and it is difficult to realize a good dream. In front of you, the white clouds are dotted on the peaks of the mountain, and the white bark pines that rise into the clouds are lush and overlooked. At this moment, how good would it be if Yu returned by bus?
In Zha Shenxing's heart, Yu Shenxing did not die, he lived forever in the human world. Perhaps, I don't know which moment yu gong will return, cautious action, cautious action, happy and harmonious. At this moment, Zha Shenxing was immersed in the pleasure of the two prudent actions of "taking the arms of all the people and understanding the words in one room", talking on the knees, saying nothing, and talking about everything.
Cha Shenxing came to Pingyin, visited Dong'a, and paid homage to the cemetery, adding a good story to the ancient and magical land of Pingyin.
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