2G, 3G to withdraw from the network? The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology responded! What should I do with mobile phone plans

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2G/3G network retirement is an inevitable choice for the upgrading of mobile communication networks.

Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology replied to the questions related to the withdrawal of 2G/3G from the network that users are concerned about on the message board of People's Daily Online. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that the withdrawal of 2G/3G network is an inevitable choice for the upgrading of mobile communication networks, and it is also the main practice in the current world. However, the withdrawal of mobile communications from the network is not simply a matter of "retreating". It is necessary to improve user protection measures, and on the premise of fully protecting the rights and interests of users, the network withdrawal can be implemented.

According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, since June 2019, the Ministry issued a 5G license, and China's 5G commercial use has been officially commercialized. China Mobile Communications has entered the stage of 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G.

First, the withdrawal of 2G/3G is an inevitable choice for the upgrading of mobile communication networks, and it is also the main practice in the world. According to incomplete statistics, more than 100 operators around the world have implemented 2G/3G network withdrawal, and the frequencies vacated by 2G/3G are used for 4G/5G deployment. The use of limited frequency resources and network resources in the development of 5G and 4G mobile communication networks is conducive to reducing network operating costs as a whole and improving the network operation efficiency of the mainland. At the same time, at present, most of them are all-Netcom mobile phones, which need to support all six standards and more than ten frequency bands, and withdrawing from the network can also reduce the complexity of mobile phones, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of mobile phones and reducing the cost of mobile phone terminals.

Second, the withdrawal of mobile communications from the network is not simply a matter of "retreating". It is necessary to improve user protection measures, and on the premise of fully protecting the rights and interests of users, the network withdrawal can be implemented. Enterprises should plan and inform as early as possible, and must have user protection measures and perfect user aftercare plans, and have the ability to provide better network coverage, stronger business capabilities and better service quality, so as to create conditions for users to be "willing to retreat" and "willing to retreat".

In the next step, considering that mobile communication network withdrawal involves many users and has a large social impact, it is necessary to make overall planning and reasonable promotion, give full play to the decisive role of the market, strengthen the main responsibility of enterprises, and formulate a network withdrawal plan by telecommunications companies in combination with their own conditions, enable 2G network withdrawal work in a timely manner, and do a good job in public opinion guidance, user aftermath, shutdown of base stations, suspension of services, vacating resources, and applying for cancellation licenses. Our ministry will promote and do a good job in protecting the rights and interests of users in accordance with laws and regulations.

In fact, as early as 2020, China Telecom Yunnan announced that in response to the country's request to accelerate the deployment of 5G networks, it would gradually shut down 3G data services from June 1.

In November 2021, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) issued the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Information and Communication Industry", which clearly stated that the withdrawal of 2G and 3G networks should be accelerated, the coordinated development of 4G and 5G networks should be coordinated, and the withdrawal of 2G and 3G networks should be included in the key work of network infrastructure construction during the 14th Five-Year Plan period.

However, in August this year, a consumer in Guangzhou complained that the mobile phone that was originally in normal use was restricted from normal use due to the telecom company's closure of the 2G base station, and was required to upgrade the package.

Will the withdrawal of 2G/3G network bring obstacles to users' daily use and package tariffs?

Fu Liang, an independent telecom analyst, said that 2G/3G network withdrawal is the general trend, but in the process of promotion, how to make a smooth transition for some users who still use old mobile phones, first need to be informed, and operators should clearly inform users of the "timetable" for network withdrawal.

At the same time, there must be channels to continue to provide services to users. "For example, in the past, in some places, operators offered to buy contract packages to send 4G mobile phones to encourage and guide 2G/3G users to withdraw from the network. Fu Liang said, "Whether users use 2G, 3G networks, 4G, 5G networks, depends on the terminal. If the user is using an elderly machine and does not support 4G and 5G networks, even in areas with network coverage, it cannot be connected to 4G and 5G networks, so the above method is an option to guide users to transition. ”

Editor丨Lin Qin Comprehensive Daily Economic News, Sino-Singapore Jingwei, Brokerage China, Southern Metropolis Daily, etc

Picture丨Beijing Business Daily, Southern Metropolis Daily

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