winter
It has always been a fire-prone season in Yunnan
The beginning of winter is approaching
Yunnan Fire Release
Winter fire prevention tips
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Common fire risk in winter
1
There is less rain, the moisture content of combustibles is low, and it is easy to burn in case of fire.
2
The temperature is low, and there is a lot of electricity for heating.
3
Entering the peak season of production and sales, some enterprises overtime production, hoarding goods in warehouses, and shopping and consumer personnel in shopping malls.
4
The weather is cold, the evacuation of personnel is inconvenient, and some firefighting posts are prone to off-duty.
5
New Year's Day, Lantern Festival, Spring Festival and other festivals are concentrated, and there are many fireworks and firecrackers.
6
In winter, there are many weddings, eating pig rice, visiting relatives and friends, and smoking after drinking and using fire carelessly can easily cause fires.
How to do a good job of fire prevention in winter?
Watch it with the editor
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How to prevent fire with fire and electricity for heating
1. Keep a distance of more than 0.5 meters from combustibles when using fire and electricity for heating, and be careful not to splash into the surrounding combustibles.
2. It is strictly forbidden to bake clothes on the stove or near the fire.
3. Turn off the heater or extinguish the embers when people leave or fall asleep.
4. Qualified electric blankets should be purchased for heating with electric blankets, electric blankets are strictly forbidden to be energized for a long time, it is strictly forbidden to cover too thick quilts on electric blankets, and it is strictly forbidden to fold electric blankets repeatedly. Prevent electric shock caused by bedwetting.
5. Use braziers, fire pits, fireplaces, etc. to make fires for heating, and take fire insulation measures for wooden floors and slab walls.
6. The elderly and children should strengthen supervision to prevent accidents when they make fires or use electricity for heating.
7. It is strictly forbidden to light fires or use electric heaters for heating in warehouses and shopping malls.
How to prevent fire in production and storage enterprises
1. Production and storage enterprises should strengthen the management of ignition source power supply and flammable and explosive dangerous goods, strictly prohibit illegal fire and welding, and strictly prohibit illegal storage of hazardous chemicals.
2. It is strictly forbidden to share the place of residence with the place of production and storage.
3. Complete fire-fighting facilities and equipment according to the standard, and carry out maintenance and inspection every month to ensure complete and easy to use.
4. Carry out fire inspections every month, carry out fire prevention inspections every day, and discover and rectify fire hazards in a timely manner.
5. Carry out a fire training for all employees, and new or transferred employees should go through fire training.
6. It is strictly forbidden to build in violation of regulations.
7. Regularly inspect electrical and gas pipelines and appliances to eliminate faults in a timely manner. It is strictly forbidden to overload the use of high-power electrical appliances. The use of electric heaters and open flames is strictly prohibited in the warehouse. It is strictly forbidden to place flammable and combustible materials under the distribution box and within a certain range of the surrounding area.
8. Keep evacuation channels clear, and keep safety exits clear during business hours.
9. The "five distances" of the warehouse stacking should meet the requirements, and the items with conflicting chemical properties are strictly forbidden to be mixed and mixed, and the use of open flames is strictly prohibited in the warehouse.
10. The operating procedures should be strictly adhered to when starting, loading and unloading, and dumping inflammable and explosive materials, and it is strictly forbidden to operate without a license or barbaric operation.
11. Establish enterprise firefighting forces, equip necessary firefighting equipment and equipment, carry out regular drills, strengthen on-duty inspections, and discover and deal with fires in a timely manner.
How to prevent fires in large commercial complexes and shopping mall markets
1. It is strictly forbidden to bring flammable and explosive materials into large commercial complexes and shopping malls.
2. Contractors, leasers, and business managers shall strictly perform fire protection duties, strengthen inspections and inspections, and jointly do a good job in fire protection management within the scope of the agreement.
3. It is strictly forbidden to use liquefied petroleum gas and Class A and B liquid fuels in catering establishments in the complex, combustible gas detection and alarm devices should be set up in the kitchen, oil smoke pipes should be cleaned in time, and gas supply valves should be closed at the end of business.
4. It is strictly forbidden to carry out hot work during business hours, and the fire should be strictly approved, clean up the surrounding combustibles, separate them with non-combustible materials, configure fire extinguishing equipment, and implement guardianship measures. At the end of business, non-essential power sources should be cut off.
5. Strict monthly maintenance and inspection of fire-fighting facilities to ensure that fire-fighting facilities are in good condition and effective.
6. The setting of evacuation channels should meet the requirements, and the safety exits should be kept unblocked during business hours.
7. Employees should carry out pre-job fire training, and conduct fire training at least once every six months during their employment.
8. Promotional banners, billboards, etc. used for promotion shall be made of non-combustible or flame-retardant materials, and it is forbidden to block evacuation signs.
9. Places such as scripted entertainment, ice and snow amusement, and children's training (activities) set up in large commercial complexes and shopping malls shall comply with relevant fire prevention regulations and implement strict management.
10. Centralized parking and charging places for electric bicycles should be preferentially set up outdoors, and those that really need to be installed indoors should meet the requirements for fire separation.
11. The fire control room and micro fire station should be strengthened to ensure early detection and early disposal of fires.
How to prevent fires in singing and dancing entertainment screening and amusement venues
1. Public entertainment venues must keep safety exits and evacuation channels unobstructed during business hours, and it is strictly forbidden to lock or block them.
2. Do not overload electricity, and do not connect wires without permission.
3. It is strictly forbidden to bring in or store flammable and explosive materials.
4. It is strictly forbidden to carry out equipment maintenance, electrical welding, painting and other operations during business hours.
5. Smoking and open flame lighting are prohibited in the auditorium of the performance and screening venues. Fireworks and fireworks are strictly prohibited indoors.
6. Configure fire extinguishing equipment according to regulations, and keep it intact and effective.
7. During the business period and at the end of the business, a special person should be appointed to conduct safety patrol inspections.
8. It is strictly forbidden to exceed the number of people during the business period.
9. All employees must be trained in fire fighting, and will call the police, use fire-fighting equipment, and organize evacuation.
"Nine small places" How to prevent fires
1. Adhere to daily fire inspections and inspections, and strictly manage thermal power, oil and gas.
2. It is strictly forbidden to share the accommodation of personnel with the production and business premises.
3. It is strictly forbidden to decorate and decorate with flammable and combustible materials such as polyurethane, and it is strictly forbidden to store flammable and explosive materials in violation of regulations.
4. Configure fire-fighting facilities and equipment according to standards, set up fire safety signs, and conduct regular inspections and maintenance to ensure that they are intact and effective.
5. Keep evacuation passages and safety exits unblocked.
6. It is strictly forbidden to park and charge electric bicycles (batteries) indoors.
7. It is strictly forbidden to use fire and weld in violation of regulations, and it is strictly forbidden to connect electrical lines without permission, and it is strictly forbidden to overload electricity.
8. All employees should be trained in fire protection.
How to prevent fire in families and rental houses
1. Don't litter cigarette butts and educate children at home not to play with fire. Do not smoke in bed after drinking.
2. In daily life, please do the "three cleans", that is, clean the balcony, kitchen, and corridor in time; Before going out or going to bed, you should "turn off the fire source, power source, and gas source".
3. Once gas leakage is found, please close the gas source valve quickly, open the doors and windows for ventilation, and it is strictly forbidden to touch the electrical switch and use the open flame.
4. When using high-power electrical appliances such as electric blankets, electric irons, air conditioners, etc., it is necessary to turn off the electricity.
5. It is strictly forbidden to stack cartons, wood, garbage and other sundries in residential walkways and stairwells, and fire doors should be kept closed.
6. It is strictly forbidden to park and charge electric bicycles indoors, stairwells, walkways, and unit entrances.
7. The fire and gas rooms of the rental house should be separated from the accommodation rooms of the personnel.
8. If the external windows of the building are equipped with anti-theft nets, escape openings should be reserved, and evacuation stairs should be kept unblocked.
9. Families should make fire extinguishing and evacuation escape plans and carry out drills.
Source: Yunnan Provincial Fire and Rescue Corps