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During the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Chinese military and people were at odds with the Japanese invaders who invaded China and waged an extremely arduous struggle. For every Chinese with a sense of justice and conscience, the Japanese invaders are enemies that people hate to hate. However, in this period of history, there was a little-known miracle, when a Japanese commander personally released two Eighth Route Army cadres, and the two sides wished each other good health on the occasion of parting. Behind this incident is a special "horse change" story.
On December 15, 1943, Li Tiefeng, the county magistrate and captain of the county brigade stationed in Linzi County, led dozens of members of the Eighth Route Army to Xiaochangzhuang, Guangrao County, Shandong Province to carry out a mission. However, due to the informants of the traitors, they were soon surrounded in a compound by more than 100 Japanese puppet troops. In the face of this crisis, Li Tiefeng showed great composure and led the team to resist heroically, but due to the outnumbered enemy and lack of weapons, both breakthroughs failed.
Soon after, more than 200 Japanese puppet troops came to reinforce and the entire courtyard fell. In the fierce battle, many armed workers died heroically, and Li Tiefeng almost ran out of ammunition, and was finally seriously injured by a grenade. He tenaciously tried to fight the enemy hand-to-hand, but was outnumbered and eventually captured.
For the Japanese army, it was undoubtedly a surprise to learn that Li Tiefeng was the county governor of the Eighth Route Army. He was sent to the Japanese military police in Guangrao County, where he was held in a damp, dark, cramped cell, where he was given only one or two moldy black beans a day for interrogation every four or five days.
The captain of the Japanese military police personally participated in the interrogation, forced Li Tiefeng to explain confidential information related to the armed engineering team, the county government, and the Bohai Naval District of the Eighth Route Army, and constantly persuaded him to surrender. However, no matter how weak Li Tiefeng was, he remained silent and did not disclose the secrets of our army. After each interrogation, the captain of the gendarmerie was furious and ordered his men to beat Li Tiefeng with a leather whip and inflict all kinds of torture, but Li Tiefeng never gave in and did not say a word.
In order to obtain intelligence, the enemy did everything he could. However, the tenacious Li Tiefeng not only righteously and sternly accused the enemy, but also was good at fabricating false information and wittily maneuvering between the enemy, demonstrating the firm patriotism and revolutionary conviction of a Communist Party member and Eighth Route Army cadre.
During the third interrogation, the commander of the Japanese military police proposed a strategy, asking Li Tiefeng to write to Jia Chengxuan, the commander of the third district of Guangrao, in an attempt to track down intelligence clues. However, in his letter, Li Tiefeng cleverly described in detail the fighting situation of the armed forces and the place of detention, and revealed the identity of the informant. The letter ended with a firm declaration: "Resist Japan and save the country, die without regrets!" "
Unexpectedly, the enemy actually sent this letter out, and finally passed it to Jia Chengxuan. Jia Chengxu immediately took action, sending his martial artists to find Ning Maoren, the pseudo-village chief of Xiaochangzhuang, and execute him, freeing him from the threat of this traitor.
A few days later, Li Tiefeng was transferred to Zhangdian Town and imprisoned in a prisoner-of-war camp of Panjing troops of the Japanese Sixth Mixed Division. In the prisoner-of-war camp, Li Tiefeng learned through underground enemy worker connections that Li Zhen, the head of the Qinghe District Public Security Bureau of the Communist Party of China, was also captured and held in the same prisoner of war camp.
They immediately got in touch and secretly set up a temporary party group in prison, vowing to uphold the communist faith and fight the enemy to the end. Despite repeated interrogations by the Japanese commander Duo Le, and even the use of threats and inducements, Li Tiefeng remained unwavering and refused to disclose any secrets, leaving the enemy helpless.
However, when Li Tiefeng's body was already extremely weak and he had made up his mind to die in prison, a major turning point appeared. The Bohai Naval District of the Eighth Route Army captured a Japanese pilot named Yamada Iima, who was the distant nephew of Okamura Ninji, the commander-in-chief of the Japanese invasion of China. day
After losing Yamada Iima, the army felt very anxious and offered the Eighth Route Army a condition that it would be willing to exchange a large number of weapons as long as the pilot was returned. Yang Guofu, commander of the Bohai Naval District, studied this proposal and decided to adopt it, using Yamada Iuma in exchange to save important cadres such as Li Tiefeng and Li Zhen.
At the end of February 1944, the two sides finally reached a detailed agreement on the "change of horses and generals". However, before officially sending Li Tiefeng away, the Japanese commander Taraku decided to communicate with him again.
"We won't detain you anymore, are you willing to return to your base to continue working?" Dole asked.
Li Tiefeng replied proudly: "Wang Yantian is a shameful traitor, I will never sell my life to you!" "
Duole said tentatively, "So, will you help us navigate back to your base?" "
Li Tiefeng did not know the specific details of the "change of generals", so he resolutely refused again. Seeing that he couldn't get any answers, he finally said, "Since you said so, then we will release you." May you be in good health, and maybe we will meet again on the battlefield. "
After learning the truth of the whole story, Li Tiefeng responded with a smile: "Although we are incompatible with each other, as a Chinese, I will never lose my dignity." Since you wish me good health, then I also wish you good health, and we will witness the true victors on the battlefield! "
When the two sides parted, this scene of wishing each other good health became a unique scene in the War of Resistance Against Japan.
Li Tiefeng, Li Zhen and other cadres were eventually transferred to the hands of the Eighth Route Army of China, completing the "horse change" with the Japanese pilot Yamada Iima. The Bohai District Party Committee of the Communist Party of China commended Li Tiefeng and Li Zhen for their tenacious resistance in prison, and restored their party membership and original work.
This true story bears witness to Li Tiefeng and other anti-Japanese Britain
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