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As we all know, the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery is a place where many revolutionary martyrs and senior leaders are buried, and obtaining the burial of Babaoshan is a lofty recognition of their lifetime, and it has also become a special honor. However, not all people can be fortunate enough to be buried in the land of Eight Treasure Mountain, so what kind of person is qualified to be buried in Eight Treasure Mountain?
To understand this problem, one has to trace the history of Babaoshan Mountain. Before the founding of New China, the Babaoshan cemetery existed. To be precise, since the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, some people have chosen to build tombs in Babaoshan Mountain, initially the eunuchs of the Ming Dynasty chose to rest here, and later during the Qing Dynasty, Babaoshan gradually became the place where eunuchs retreated.
After the death of these eunuchs, they chose to rest here, and the Baozhong Huguo Temple was also built on the mountain, and a cemetery of a certain scale was gradually formed. The beautiful scenery of Babaoshan attracted the attention of the Japanese army. During the Japanese invasion of China, they built the Zhongling Pagoda on the mountain, but with the defeat of the Japanese army, the tower was also destroyed.
At that time, the ashes of many anti-Japanese martyrs were buried in Babaoshan for future generations to pay homage. After the founding of New China, Babaoshan became a burial place for revolutionary martyrs and senior leaders, although the original name was "Beijing Revolutionary Cemetery", and it was not until 1970 that it was identified as "Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery", abbreviated as Babaoshan Mountain.
The construction of Babaoshan is divided into two parts: a cemetery and an columbarium, and the burial standards are also relatively strict. According to the regulations at that time, cadres at least the county and regiment level and above could be buried in Babaoshan and needed to make a certain contribution.
In addition to revolutionary martyrs and senior leaders, some democrats with social influence and great contributions, as well as leaders of other parties, can also be buried in Babaoshan Cemetery as long as they meet the criteria. However, there are also certain regulations on the size of the cemetery, which is generally divided into two sizes: length and width of 12 feet and 6 feet, and 18 feet and 18 feet square.
However, some larger cemeteries also exist. One cemetery covers an area of more than 300 square meters and is the most magnificent cemetery in Babaoshan Mountain, with tombstones, tomb covers and "courtyards" in front of the tomb. His tombstone was inscribed by Chairman Mao himself, with seven large characters on it: "The Tomb of Comrade Ren Bishi."
Ren Bishi was the owner of the tomb, and he was one of the first state-level leaders of New China to die. However, many people do not know much about him. A native of Miluo, Hunan Province, he joined the Communist Party of China in 1922. During the Red Army period, he led the Long March of the Second and Sixth Red Army Corps with He Long, and firmly supported Chairman Mao. During the Anti-Japanese War, he served as the director of the Political Department of the Eighth Route Army and went to the anti-Japanese front in Shanxi under the leadership of President Zhu and President Peng. During the Liberation War, he accompanied Chairman Mao to northern Shaanxi and helped command the battle.
Ren Bishi made outstanding combat merits for the revolutionary cause and the establishment of New China. He is dedicated to his work, and his work principle is "if you can keep walking a hundred steps, you should not take ninety-nine steps". He worked diligently, often even with illness, and this mental state caused him to be in poor physical condition all the time.
In October 1928, Ren Bishi went to Anhui to inspect work, but unfortunately was captured by the enemy, and then tortured for six months. He was not rescued until March 1929, but this imprisonment caused great damage to his body and left serious sequelae.
During his decades of revolutionary career, Ren worked tirelessly, and his dedication and dedication led Ye Jianying to praise him as "the camel of the party and the people." However, in 1950, due to overwork, Ren had to be hospitalized, and his condition deteriorated sharply, and he finally died on October 27 at the age of 46. Chairman Mao was overwhelmed with grief when he learned of this bad news.
After the memorial service, Ren Bishi's body was sent to Babaoshan for burial. But because the cemetery was still under construction at that time, his cemetery was not completed until July 1951, covering an area of 300 square meters, making it one of the largest cemeteries in Babaoshan Mountain. His tomb
On the ground were built tombstones, tomb covers, and the "courtyard" in front of the tomb, and the inscription on his tombstone was inscribed by Chairman Mao himself, with seven large characters on the book "The Tomb of Comrade Ren Bishi".
The tomb's owner, Ren Bishi, was an early member and prominent leader of the Chinese Communist Party. However, his contributions and dedication are often overlooked. A native of Miluo, Hunan Province, he joined the Communist Party of China in 1922. During the Red Army period, he led the Long March of the Second and Sixth Red Army Corps together with He Long, and firmly supported Chairman Mao. During the Anti-Japanese War, he served as the director of the Political Department of the Eighth Route Army and went to the anti-Japanese front in Shanxi under the leadership of President Zhu and President Peng. During the Liberation War, he followed Chairman Mao to northern Shaanxi and helped command the battle.
Ren Bishi made outstanding combat merits for the revolutionary cause and the establishment of New China. He is dedicated to his work, and his work principle is "if you can keep walking a hundred steps, you should not take ninety-nine steps". He worked diligently, often even with illness, and this mental state caused him to be in poor physical condition all the time.
In October 1928, Ren Bishi went to Anhui to inspect work, but unfortunately was captured by the enemy, and then suffered for half a year. He was not rescued until March 1929, but this imprisonment caused great damage to his body and left serious sequelae.
During his decades of revolutionary career, Ren worked tirelessly, and his dedication and dedication led Ye Jianying to praise him as "the camel of the party and the people." However, in 1950, due to overwork, Ren had to be hospitalized, and his condition deteriorated sharply, and he finally died on October 27 at the age of 46. Chairman Mao was overwhelmed with grief when he learned of this bad news.
After the memorial service, Ren Bishi's body was sent to Babaoshan for burial. But because the cemetery was still under construction at that time, his cemetery was not completed until July 1951, covering an area of 300 square meters, making it one of the largest cemeteries in Babaoshan Mountain. The inscription on his tombstone was inscribed by Chairman Mao himself, with seven large characters on it: "The Tomb of Comrade Ren Bishi."
In the history of the Chinese revolution, Ren Bishi was one of the few outstanding leaders. He fought hard for the cause of communism, and his professionalism deserves to be remembered. As a revolutionary, he devoted his life to the independence of China and the happiness of the people. In the course of his decades-long revolution, he devoted himself silently and unswervingly for life.
Through the historical understanding of the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery, we can see more clearly that the people who can be buried here are people with extraordinary contributions and firm beliefs. These people were either heroic anti-Japanese fighters or leaders who were unswervingly committed to the revolutionary cause. And the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery is not only their resting place, but also the holy place where their revolutionary spirit will be passed on forever.
In general, the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery is not only a burial place for revolutionary martyrs, but also a witness to the history of the Chinese revolution. Every hero who lies here deserves to be remembered and admired forever. Their struggle and dedication have forged our happy life today. When we commemorate and pay tribute to them, we should also cherish and work harder to develop and strengthen the cause of the Chinese revolution and make the most powerful reward for their sacrifice and dedication.
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