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Emperor Jianwen and the Third Uncle (Part I): During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the belief in Emperor Jianwen was almost at its peak

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During the Ming and Qing dynasties, how much he believed in the third uncle of Emperor Jianwen, just look at the scale of the three-point meeting

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"Three points hidden revolutionary sect, enter my Hongmen Mo ventilation. Cultivate a sharp trend of revenge and vow to destroy the Qing Dynasty. "The Three Points Meeting actually developed from the "Three Uncle Guild".

Who is the third uncle? In fact, he is the ancestor of Longbang Village in Ningyuan County, Bai Yuanzhen, the son of cloth heaven, and he is Zheng Eryu of Huanglonggang Gaozu and Emperor Yifo of Ningyuan County. That is, Zhu Yunjiang, the Jianwen Emperor who has been missing for six hundred years and has been looking for another six hundred years! He played the theory of "not putting all your eggs in one basket" to the extreme!

Shang Chuan: I said that the mystery of Jianwen Emperor is a historical problem and cannot be solved. You said, we turned the literature, there was no literature, I turned all the literature. Or we do appear genealogy, or we appear inscriptions, or tombs that we have not seen before. We found it, and that really works!

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the people of Ningyuan, Xintian, and even Jiangnan almost reached the pinnacle of their belief in the three uncles. To put it in a bad way is to reach the point of madness!

First of all, let's talk about the "Three Uncles" Festival, which lasts for half a year.

The Guangxu edition of the "Ningyuan County Record" recorded: "Ningyi believes in witches, and the near city is the most." After the autumn harvest, the witch practice of dancing is called Grandpa Lefang, or Qing Landlord, Qing San Bogong, Qing Aunt, and one or two or three days. Front streets, back alleys, and literary and military history, all of them are with each other. Since the autumn harvest and the New Year has been postponed, there are almost no empty days. ”

The number of believers of the Third Bogong, the number of participants, and the length of time can be described as unprecedented. In the middle and late Qing Dynasty, the followers of the Three Uncles were used by the secret organization of "anti-Qing Fuming" to establish the "Three Points Society", that is, the Heaven and Earth Association. There will be a "three-point revolutionary poem" in heaven and earth that says: "Three points hide the revolutionary sect, enter my Hongmen Mo ventilation, cultivate a sharp momentum of revenge, and vow to destroy the Qing Dynasty and sweep away." ”

In fact, the Taiping Rebellion led by Hong Xiuquan, which swept through most of China, was also inspired by the "Three Uncle Gong Congregation". Before Hong Xiuquan revolted, Ningyuan's "Three Guilds" took the lead in rebellion, and the leader was Hu Youlu, who planned to build the "Ascending Heavenly Kingdom".

The Guangxu edition of the Ningyuan County Chronicle has a detailed record of this matter. Daoguang Bingnoon, that is, July 24, 1846, captured the village of Hirata in the middle of the night. On the 25th, thousands of people stayed overnight at the Sanbo Gong Ancestral Hall in Baijiaping, also known today as the old cinema of Baijiaping, and attacked the county seat of Ningyuan the next day, but was scattered by shelling and failed. On the fourth day of the first month of August, the Sanbo Guild congregation from Xintian entered Ningyuan from Xintian, entangled the congregations of Baishiyan (now called Dolomites and Baishixia), Longxantou, Yuxian, Baiwancheng, Shangzhuang and other congregations, and united with nearly 10,000 people of the "Sanbo Gong Congregation" on the Baijiaping side to send out cannons in Shijiadong. After failing to flee to Guangdong, Guangxi and other places, most of them joined Hong Shouquan's Hongmen Society.

It is rumored that Xie Fu, a member of Xie Jia Village and the "Three Uncles Guild" in present-day Baijiaping Town, fled to Guangxi and changed his name to Chen Yucheng, and later became the main right-hand man in the later period of the Taiping Rebellion.

Second, talk about the reputation, power, and status of the third uncle.

Emperor Jianwen and the Third Uncle (Part I): During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the belief in Emperor Jianwen was almost at its peak

Figure 1 Sanbogong is a real evolved deity

The statue of the Three Bogongs we see now is preserved in the dragon-shaped Sangong Shrine in the aforementioned "White Stone Rock, Dragon-shaped Head, Fish-shaped, and Baiwan City". He was sculpted in 1 Chinese New Year's Eve 693, the second year of the Kangxi Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty, in 1693, which is still quite early. Look at him, wearing a crown on his head, wearing a dragon robe, holding a jade seal in his arms, embroidered with a dragon twelve on his chest, sitting on a dragon chair, stepping on a white tiger, majestic!

Emperor Jianwen and the Third Uncle (Part I): During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the belief in Emperor Jianwen was almost at its peak

Figure 1 Guangxu edition of the "Ningyuan County Record" records the third uncle

Who is the third uncle? Many of the temples of the Three Lords have inscriptions. For example, the Sanbo Gong Ancestral Hall in Qingshanwei Village, Wanjing Town, Ningyuan County, wrote: "The Three Dukes are holy, show me Daning." It means that the third uncle is an emperor, and he has a special reputation, power, and status in my Daningyuan! From this inscription, we can know that the reputation, power, and status of the third uncle in Ningyuan in the old society have almost reached the point of "asking for instructions early and reporting later"! The inscription of Qianlong Gengyin (1770) also wrote: "Gai Wen, the god of the three dukes protecting the country and protecting the people!" "The sacrifice to him should be "Qi Ming Sheng", that is, when the sacrifice to the third uncle, the heart should be pious and upright, and the appearance should be dignified and in accordance with etiquette! The inscription in the ancestral hall of Longxingtou Village also reads: "There are two true gods, the Three Uncles and the Renyou Gong." In other words, the Three Uncles are real people.

Emperor Jianwen and the Third Uncle (Part I): During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the belief in Emperor Jianwen was almost at its peak

Figure 3 The sideways portrait of the third uncle shows that there are three layers of crown

Since the third uncle has such a reputation, power and status, where does his reputation, power, and status come from? Since he is a true God, where is he buried? And where are his descendants? What do you think about this? Please write your opinion in the comment area, and we will see you again in the next episode of "Zhijun Discovery"!