I believe that many friends who have played the glory of the king know the hero of "Lianpo", in the game he is a tank that can fight with flesh, and the historical Lianpo is one of the four famous generals of the Warring States, and also the protagonist of the historical allusions of "Bearing the Sin of Jing" and "General Harmony".
This issue is the Warring States chapter, and today we will introduce the historical story of "Warring States Famous General Lianpo".
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > I. Born to a civilian</h1>
Lian Po, surname Win, Lian Clan, Ming Po. In 327 BC, Lian Po was born in Zhongshan Kuxing, which is also the town of Xingyi in present-day Dingzhou City, Hebei Province. Lian Po studied the art of war from an early age, strategized well, and was known as the "Four Famous Generals of the Warring States" along with Bai Qi, Wang Qi, and Li Mu.
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > II</h1>
In 283 BC, among the six kingdoms of Qi, Yan, Zhao, Qin, Han, and Wei, the State of Qi was the strongest, and the State of Qin was the second. The famous General Le Yi of the Zhao State proposed the strategy of the Five-Nation Alliance.
A year later, King Huiwen of Zhao launched the Battle of Handan, sent Lian Po to lead soldiers to attack the State of Qi, Xiao Yongshan fought to capture Yangjin, and Ban Shi was given the title of Shangqing after returning to the dynasty. After that, he made many military achievements and became famous among the princes.
Cheap
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > III</h1>
In the same year, Zhao Guo received a piece of "Heshi Bi", which was favored by Empress Qin Xuan of the Qin State, and the Xiang King of Qin offered to exchange 15 cities for Heshi Bi to please his mother.
At this time, zhao guo sent an unknown doorman "Lin Xiangru" to take Heshi Bi out to the Qin state. In the end, Lin Xiangru returned to Zhao with wisdom and won a diplomatic victory.
However, this caused displeasure to the King of Qin, so he agreed with the King of Zhao to meet at Shichi, and the King of Zhao did not dare to go because he was afraid. However, under the consultation of the ministers, in order to show zhao Guo's courage, it was necessary to go this time. Lin Xiangru, as an escort and Lian Po escorted, instructed them to "If king Zhao does not return after 30 days at this time, he will make the crown prince king and cut off the idea of the king of Qin threatening." ”
This arrangement gave king Zhao a lot of courage, and then Lin Xiangru was able to speak eloquently at the meeting of Shichi, and finally saved the reputation of the Zhao state and made the king of Zhao return safely.
Return to Zhao
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > VI</h1>
After returning to China, Lin Xiangru was also given the title of Shangqing, and his status was above lianpo. This caused Lian quite dissatisfied, and he believed that he had made great achievements in the battlefield and made great achievements. The name is not as good as a Lin who can speak the Tao. He also threatened to humiliate him in person when he saw him.
After Lin Xiangru knew Lian Po's intentions, he deliberately avoided meeting with Lian Po every time. The disciples saw this and thought that Lin Xiangru was too weak, so afraid of incorruptibility, that they had the intention of not following Lin Xiangru.
Lin Xiangru finally explained that I was not a greedy person who was afraid of death, but for the sake of Zhao Guo, if there was a conflict between me and General Lian Po as a minister, the Qin State would definitely take the opportunity to destroy us. I can only put personal grudges behind me.
Later, Lian Po learned that he was ashamed and embarrassed, and he knew that he was a rude person, and he was not as generous as Lin Xiang. He took off his shirt and carried the thorns on his back, and came to lin Xiangru's door to ask for forgiveness. The two eventually released their former suspicions and became friends of Mo Rebellion.
Lian Po "Bear the Sin of Thorns"
< h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > V</h1>
In 279 BC, Lian Po set out to attack the State of Qi and attacked one of its armies. Three years later, King Huiwen of Zhao sent Lou Chang to lead troops to attack the State of Wei, and after the defeat, Lian Po attacked again and successfully captured the generals. In the following year, Lian Po again attacked the State of Wei again, took the defensive tombs, and built a city, and then attacked Anyang.
In 269 BC, the State of Qin violated the contract and sent troops to attack the State of Zhao, and the State of Zhao sent Zhao Hao to lead reinforcements to defeat the Qin army. After that, the Qin army attacked again, and Lian Po rushed to seize the victory.
Compared with other famous generals in the Warring States, Lian Po seems to be not a top-notch battle achievement, so is it a vain name?
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" >1</h1>
In 261 BC, the State of Qin adopted the strategy of "long-distance friendship and close attack" to attack Korea, and Korea was isolated and helpless, so it offered the party, still disobedient in its heart, and took revenge by the hand of Zhao Guo.
Requesting the support of the State of Zhao, the Battle of Changping between Qin and Zhao provoked the Battle of Changping between the Shangdang and the State of Qin, and the State of Qin defaulted and prepared to capture the State of Zhao. However, at this time, zhao hou, the famous general of the Zhao state, was dead, Lin Xiangru was seriously ill, and Lian Po was responsible for the heavy responsibility of guarding the town of Changping. Before the Changping War, Lianpo laid out three lines of defense: the first Empty Cangling Defense Line, the second Danhe Defense Line, and the Third Hundred Mile Stone Great Wall. These three lines of defense are interconnected and penetrate each other, with a total length of tens of miles from east to west.
The first line of defense is broken, and the second line of defense is indestructible
In the early stages, it fought many battles with the State of Qin, the State of Zhao was repeatedly defeated, and the Southern Wild King and the Northern Shangdang were all captured. The first line of defense at The Empty Cangling Ridge was broken, and the north-south link was cut off. During the long journey, the Strength of the Zhao Army declined.
Faced with a passive situation, the general Lian Po adopted the method of adapting the situation to the local situation, relying on mountains and dangers to build fortifications to defend the city, and slowly depleting the Qin army. Judging from the tactics of sticking to it, Lian Po was successful, because for three whole years the Qin army was unable to defend the second Danhe River.
White
Contrarian, Lianpo was dismissed
In the face of the incorruptibility of the insistence, the Qin army could not do anything to fight. He took the countermeasure and bribed Zhao Guoxiang to tell the King of Zhao that there was not enough food and could not be borrowed. The terrified King of Zhao ordered Lian Po to go out to meet the battle, but Lian Po was reluctant, and King Zhao dismissed Lian Po when he thought that Lian Po was timid.
After that, Zhao Kuo, who was a soldier on paper, was a nemesis of the Qin army because of his father's good cavalry, but Zhao Kuo lacked experience, sent troops to meet the enemy and was shot, and 400,000 soldiers of the Zhao army were killed. The following year, the Qin army attacked Handan, and the State of Zhao was almost destroyed, but thanks to the support of Chu and Wei, it was able to survive.
Battle of Changping
<h1 class = "pgc-h-arrow-right" > Campaign II "Battle of the Yan Dynasty"</h1>
In 251 BC, in order to annex the State of Zhao, the State of Yan sent The State of Zhao to make good friends with the State of Zhao many times, but in fact it secretly investigated the military situation of the state. After Li Belly returned to China, he prayed that zhao soldiers were short of soldiers to attack, so he sent Qing Qin to send army chariots to attack Daidi.
Lian Po led his troops to counterattack, defeated the Yan state, captured Qing Qin, Le Xian and besieged the capital of the Yan state. Capture five cities. He was later made Minister of State.
Battle of the Argonauts
So what is the end of such a brave and warlike incorruptible, who traveled to many countries in his later years and was not reused?
< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > was squeezed out and left Zhao to Wei</h1>
In 245 BC, Lian Po led an illness to attack the Wei state of Fanyang, during which Time King Xiaocheng of Zhao died and King Xiang of Zhao mourned the throne. The first thing Zhao Mo did when he ascended the throne was to dismiss Lian Po from his military post and let Le Cheng replace him. The ostracized Lian was furious and attacked Le cheng, and then left the Zhao state for the Wei state of Daliang.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > cheap and old, can still eat or not</h1>
Although the King of Wei took him in, he did not trust him and did not reuse him. At this time, the State of Zhao had no good generals, but was besieged by the Qin army many times, and the King of Zhao wanted to reuse Lianpo again, so he sent emissaries to carry valuable armor and four fast horses to comfort Lianpo and see if Lianpo was reused.
However, the emissary was bribed by Guo Kai, the enemy of Lianpo, to make him say bad things about Lianpo. After the messenger met Lian Po, the 82-year-old Lian Po ate a bucket of rice (12 kg) and ten pounds of meat in person, and also wore armor to test the horse. Hinting that he is old and strong, and can still be appointed, Lian Po is still eager to repay the mother country.
The emissary returned and reported: "Although General Lianpo is old, the amount of food is still very large, and he went to the toilet three times during the same table. King Zhao therefore concluded that Lian Po was old and was no longer reusing it. This is also "cheap and old, still able to eat or not." "The source of the allusion.
Honest and old, still able to eat or not
< h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" ends > depression</h1>
When the King of Chu heard that Lian Po was in the State of Wei, he secretly accepted him into the State of Chu and served as a general of the State of Chu, but did not establish any military merit. Because his heart was still worried about the safety of Zhao Guo, but Zhao Guo failed to appoint him, and finally died of depression in Shouchun in chu state. Shortly after Lian Po's death, the Zhao State of Qin perished.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > IV. review</h1>
During his lifetime, Lian Po fought with various princely states, and made great contributions to the strength of the Zhao state with his bravery and bravery. In terms of the art of war, the killing god Bai Qi could not match him.
What is even more rare and valuable is that Lian Po, as a soldier, has his own pride, and can also lower his posture and change his mistakes, and the allusions of "bearing the sin of Jingjing" and "reconciling" have become our Cultural Symbols in China and a model for future generations.