Equatorial Guinea is a small country on the west coast of Africa, with an area of only 28,000 square kilometers, but rich oil, gas and forest resources. However, it is amazing that the capital of this small country, Malabo, is not located on the mainland, but is built on a remote island. Why did Equatorial Guinea choose to build its capital on a small island? What is the reason behind this? This article will analyze this.
First, let's take a look at the background of the small country of Equatorial Guinea. Equatorial Guinea is located west of Africa's equator, but it is one of the main producers of oil and gas in Africa, and it is also the second largest forest resource country in Africa after Gabon. However, Equatorial Guinea's poor land, weak infrastructure and inaccessibility are obstacles to economic and social development. Therefore, the government of Equatorial Guinea took into account many factors when choosing a capital.
Secondly, there are many advantages to choosing to build a capital on a small island. Malabo, the capital of Equatorial Guinea, is located on the island of Borey, which covers an area of less than 300 square kilometers and is 150 kilometers from Bissau, the nearest city on the continent. Compared to other cities on the mainland, Malabo is not only safer, but also easier to manage. In addition, the island's mild climate and beautiful beaches make Malabo a very livable city, attracting many foreign tourists and investors.
Third, the establishment of a capital on a small island also helps to develop tourism and the economy. Against the backdrop of a booming global tourism industry, the government of Equatorial Guinea wants to make Malabo a tourist destination to attract more tourists and investment. The island's unique natural environment and beautiful landscape, as well as a wide range of cultural and recreational activities, have attracted more and more tourists and investors.
Finally, the capital was built on a small island to increase international visibility. As a small country, Equatorial Guinea hopes to attract more international attention and investment in this way.
Equatorial Guinea is a small country in West Africa, with an area of only 28,000 square kilometers, but rich in oil, gas and forests. Although the country is small, it chose to build its capital on a remote island. This is an unusual move, so why did Equatorial Guinea build its capital on an island? This article will analyze this problem for you.
First of all, the security of the island is higher. Equatorial Guinea is a small country, but it faces a serious security situation. Wars and terrorist attacks are frequent in some of the surrounding countries, which have caused great distress to the government of Equatorial Guinea. Malabo, the capital city on a remote island, is far from these threats and has greater security.
Secondly, the natural environment on the island is more beautiful. Located near the equator, Borreju Island is a vibrant city with a mild climate and beautiful environment. Equatorial Guinea hopes to attract more tourists and investors and boost its economy by building its capital on this small island.
Third, the establishment of a capital on a small island helps strengthen control over the country. Since Equatorial Guinea is a small country, it needs to control its territory more effectively. Malabo is the political, economic and cultural center of Equatorial Guinea, and the capital is located on a small island, giving the government more control over the country's affairs.
Finally, the construction of small islands has helped to raise the international image. Equatorial Guinea wants to make Malabo a modern city that will raise its international profile and visibility. Building advanced transportation networks, high-quality public facilities and world-class tourism resources can attract more international investment and tourists.
In general, Equatorial Guinea built its capital on a small island for a number of reasons. To a certain extent, this approach can improve the security of the country, strengthen the control of the country, promote the development of the local economy, and also help to improve the international image and visibility.