Liu Bowen was a minister of early Ming dynasty, a literary scholar and military strategist. Word Berwyn. A native of Qingtian, Zhejiang. Yuan to Shunma Lift Jinshi. Botong Jing History, especially the study of the weiwei, the people of the time are better than Zhuge Liang. For the official benevolence. An ancient saying accompanies a king like a tiger, and ancient kings often make a small sign to move the killing heart. It is often necessary to have benevolent and righteous officials to consult and defuse the idea of innocent killing.
After the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, finally won the world, he was often worried about it because he knew that it was difficult to fight and defend the rivers and mountains, for fear that his imperial throne would be in vain.
As the saying goes, "thinking about things during the day, dreaming at night", one night, Zhu Yuanzhang had a very strange dream. In the dream, many captives were firmly bound and crowded in a line towards the short and small cell. Their angry eyes stared at Zhu Yuanzhang and looked at him creepy, and Zhu Yuanzhang woke up from his dream at once, and he was sweating profusely. After that, he felt pimples in his heart, always feeling that those angry eyes were staring at him all the time, especially worried that someone would rebel. The next day, Zhu Yuanzhang issued an order ordering the prison supervisor to kill all the prisoners in the prison.
When Liu Bowen, a military master, heard the news, he was taken aback, fearing that Zhu Yuanzhang's indiscriminate killing of innocents would definitely attract resentment and cause the people's hearts to be lost. Therefore, he hurriedly came, cautiously and tentatively asked: "The emperor suddenly opened a killing ring, I don't know what it is for?" ”
Zhu Yuanzhang had palpitations, so he told Liu Bowen about the dream of the previous night, and finally said: "As the saying goes, 'dreams are auspicious, dreams are murderous', doesn't that small cell mean that my land will become smaller and smaller, and the captives squeeze inside, doesn't it mean that they are all going to run away?" Obviously, they have always been hostile to me, so it is better to kill them now to avoid future problems. ”
As soon as Liu Bowen heard this, it turned out that it was because of such a dream that the emperor's murderous heart was triggered, and his previous worries were swept away. Of course, he also knew that dispelling Zhu Yuanzhang's thoughts was not a simple matter, and the reason was, in the final analysis, that he was too nervous about his own rivers and mountains. So he said to Zhu Yuanzhang: "Congratulations to the emperor!" Congratulations to the Emperor! ”
"What's the joy?" Zhu Yuanzhang asked suspiciously.
"The emperor's dream is a dream of great fortune!" Liu Bowen replied respectfully.
Zhu Yuanzhang felt strange when he heard this: "Oh? Then you explain it to me! Liu Bowen then said: "It is precisely because 'dreams are murderous, dreams are auspicious', so those prisoners who are forced into their cells are the people who live and work in peace and contentment and strongly support you; Those narrow, small cells are a sign that your mountains will become more and more stable, and they will continue to expand; The fact that the captives are honestly bound means that those who have not yet disobeyed you will be submissive to you. In every way, this dream is too auspicious. What else is there to worry about the emperor! ”
Zhu Yuanzhang nodded frequently when he listened, and took back his life.
Liu Bowen followed the trend and caught Zhu Yuanzhang's fear after waking up from a nightmare, and in that state, the emperor could not hide his fear and anxiety about sitting steadily. Therefore, Liu Bowen was able to correctly guess his intentions and understand the deep reason why he wanted to kill the prisoners. Then he prescribed the right medicine and fulfilled his dream, which finally stabilized Zhu Yuanzhang's mood, and happily accepted his advice, withdrew his life, and easily defused a murder without presumptution with a single word.
Summary: We must grasp the opportunity of affection, the time of great joy and fear is the best time, we must be good at increasing the desire of the other party when they are most happy, and resolve their fear when the other party is most afraid, so as to turn fear into great joy.