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Qi County Chronicle is updated daily 115

author:Folk folk culture

Section 2: Preferential care and placement

After the establishment of the people's power in Qi County, at various times and in accordance with the relevant regulations, preferential treatment was given to the families of rural revolutionary martyrs, the families of servicemen on active duty, veterans of the Red Army, revolutionary disabled servicemen and demobilized veterans in production and life, so that their living standards were not lower than those of the general masses. The preferential treatment varies from period to historical period.

Around 1949, all villages in Qi County implemented the system of substituting land cultivation for the military and martyrs' families. After cooperativization in 1956, the system of preferential working days was adopted. From the winter of 1956 to the spring of 1957, Qi County carried out the work of posthumously recognizing pensions, and issued one-time pensions and relevant certificates to revolutionary soldiers, revolutionary functionaries, township and village cadres, militia and civilian workers who died before 25 October 1950 or died of illness. In 1979, a census was conducted on the recipients of special care in the county, and a total of 187 families of martyrs, 976 families of military dependents, 178 disabled servicemen, 478 demobilized servicemen and 1,772 veterans were found in Qi County, for a total of 3,591 people (households). In 1981, the Civil Affairs Bureau compiled the "Qi County Revolutionary Martyrs Directory", which included 253 martyrs. In 1983, a census was conducted of the immediate family members of martyrs, and there were 139 direct families, 160 collateral families, and 40 families with martyrs. Seven families were posthumously identified. Martyrs' certificates were issued to the immediate families of martyrs. A total of 935 households were issued preferential treatment certificates, including 69 martyr families, 751 military families, 92 disabled soldiers, 22 veterans who returned from illness, and 1 old Red Army member. From 1982 to 1983, the county received and resettled 420 veterans, and provided subsidies for housing difficulties and timber. From 1985 to 1990, a total of 840,000 yuan was paid pensions and 797,000 yuan were paid preferential payments to the families of military martyrs.

In 1994, there were 1 old Red Army soldier and 146 disabled servicemen in the township, including 6 disabled servicemen of the first class, 7 disabled servicemen of the second class, 36 disabled servicemen of the second class and B, 45 disabled servicemen of the third class A, 52 disabled servicemen of the third class and B class, 314 demobilized servicemen in the township, and 146 servicemen who returned to their hometowns with illness. There are 54 "three families" (families of martyrs, missing servicemen, and families of servicemen who died of illness), 413 servicemen on active duty, and 3 retired military cadres. In order to ensure the basic living rights and interests of the beneficiaries, the policy of preferential care has been conscientiously implemented, and the use of preferential treatment and pensions has been supervised to ensure the regular quantitative subsidies of the beneficiaries. Qi County basically met the standards stipulated by the higher authorities. For example, the monthly allowance for the old Red Army in the township reaches 262 yuan, and the monthly subsidy for the old demobilized servicemen in the township reaches 50 percent of the province's per capita net income in the previous year. The subsidy standards for the "three families" have been raised, and retired military cadres have been given regular physical examinations. In order to enable rural conscripts to reach 70 percent of the per capita net income of the locals, the county people's government forwarded Document No. 3 of Hebi City, which was solved by the people's governments of all townships and towns in an overall manner and implemented it well.

The placement of veterans from 1991 to 1994 adhered to the method of prescriptive distribution and two-way selection, which ensured the completion of the resettlement task. In the past four years, the county has accepted a total of 268 urban veterans (including demobilized volunteers and rural care recipients), all of whom have been resettled. In resettling rural veterans, emphasis has been placed on the development and use of dual-use personnel (technology can be used in both the military and localities). Through supporting economic entities and sending referrals to the outside world, veterans were encouraged to make meritorious achievements, and 338 dual-use talents returned to their hometowns in four years, of which 270 were developed and used, and 80% were used by development.

In recent years, civil affairs personnel have actively mobilized social forces, relied on the masses to do practical things for the troops and the recipients of preferential care, and brought the activities of supporting the army and giving preferential treatment to the dependents in the whole county into the track of institutionalized and socialized development. On the eve of August 1 in 1994, Jin Yueying, a model national model for supporting the army, personally made 3,500 pairs of insoles with 80 yuan from his own grass cut and sold it and a subsidy from his martyrs' families, and presented them to a certain regiment of the Chinese People's Liberation Army and the armed police unit stationed in Qi. With infinite respect for the PLA, 5,000 teachers and students in Qiaomeng Township presented 3,500 pairs of insoles and letters of condolence to the Qi County Armed Police Squadron and a certain unit of the PLA, and held a literary and artistic party with them. In August 1993, a certain unit of the People's Liberation Army of the People's Republic of China Chinese founded the first junior military school in Qi County in Zhaogou Village, Qiaomeng Township, enrolling 1,100 cadets and educating them on the "four basic principles" and "being newcomers with the 'four qualities'."

Section 3: Registration of Marriages

After the promulgation of the Marriage Law of the People's Republic of China in 1950, criminals who abused and mutilated women and interfered with the freedom of marriage were dealt with, and a marriage registration system was introduced. At the beginning, it was undertaken by the district office. After 1958, it was changed to the people's commune. In December 1983, it was changed to the township people's government.

In the management of marriages, the "Marriage Law" and the "Marriage Registration Measures" have been conscientiously implemented, infrastructure and education on the legal system for marriage registration have been strengthened, and registrars have been trained. As a result, the marriage management work in the county has gradually moved towards socialization, standardization and institutionalization. From 1991 to 1994, a total of 7,800 marriages and 156 divorces were registered, accounting for more than 20 per cent of the total population of the jurisdiction, and the pass rate reached 100 per cent. At the same time, we have closely coordinated with family planning work and strictly controlled the first pass of family planning. Marriage files are managed in an orderly manner, so that those who do not meet the requirements will not be accepted, and those who do not meet the requirements will be returned. In the past four years, a total of 158 volumes of marriage files have been collected and sorted out, and the pass rate of provincial and municipal inspections has reached 100%. Through the municipal evaluation and inspection, 5 marriage registration offices in Qi County (Chengguan Township, Xigang Township, Beiyang Township, Gaocun Township and Miaokou Township) were awarded excellent standard units by the provincial department, and 3 townships (Gaocun Township, Xigang Township and Huangdong Township) were rated as advanced units in marriage management.

Section IV Welfare Production

Social welfare production enterprises refer to enterprises in which social disabled persons account for more than 35 percent of the production personnel of enterprises, and the State gives preferential policies of tax exemption or exemption as appropriate in order to encourage the development of social welfare enterprises.

In 1985, the Qi County People's Government regarded the disabled as a major social problem and organized disabled persons with the ability to work to set up welfare enterprises. By 1990, a total of 14 social welfare enterprises had been set up in the county, with 387 employees, including 187 disabled persons, accounting for 48.32 percent of the total number of employees. The annual output value reaches 4.81 million yuan, the annual profit reaches 415,000 yuan, and the annual tax exemption is 111,000 yuan.

In 1994, there were nine social welfare production enterprises in the county, namely social welfare leather shoe factory, garment company, garment processing factory, Huangdong chemical factory, Miaokou fireworks factory, Qiaomeng chemical factory, electric wire factory, Xigang chemical factory and Gaocun paper factory. There are 546 employees, of whom 219 are disabled, accounting for 40.1% of the total number of employees. There are 1 enterprise with an annual output value of more than 10 million yuan, 4 enterprises with an annual output value of more than 5 million yuan, the total output value of social welfare production enterprises reaches 45.8 million yuan, and the profit reaches 3.615 million yuan.

In September 1994, the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs held a social welfare production site meeting in Qi County to promote the experience of "Qi County social welfare enterprises play a role in disaster relief". First, it is necessary to enhance the understanding of the development of social welfare production, and raise the type of blood transfusion that used to be simple for disaster relief and relief to the level of providing paid support to disaster victims and poor households on the premise of ensuring the basic livelihood of the disaster victims, and changing "blood transfusion" into "hematopoiesis" through production and self-help and the establishment of economic entities; second, making full use of the state's preferential policies for social welfare enterprises and taking the socialized road of joint offices of counties, townships, villages, and individuals; third, one household with multiple households, one industry with one piece, and large factories with small factories, giving play to the radiation role of social welfare enterprises.

Section 5 Mausoleum

Qi County Cemetery was built in 1984, with an area of 36 acres, and the address is in the northwest corner of Tiexi Industrial Zone, northwest of the county seat. The cemetery is divided into a martyr's area and a cemetery area, and foreign cadres and workers are buried in the cemetery area. All are buried in deep soil, and there are 10 rooms in the cemetery and 3 administrators.

Section VI Governing Bodies

Qi County Civil Affairs Bureau:

In June 1944, the Anti-Japanese Democratic Government of Qi County established the Civil Affairs Section, which was later called the Civil Affairs Section of the Qi County Democratic Government. In 1954, Qi County was merged into Tangyin County. After the restoration of the county in 1962, the Qi County People's Committee still established a civil affairs section. In May 1968, it was transferred to the jurisdiction of the office of the county revolutionary committee, and later merged into the internal affairs group of the county planning committee. In 1977, it was separated and the Civil Labor Bureau was established. In September 1978, a separate Civil Affairs Bureau was established. In 1987, there were 24 cadres and employees. The address is in the south courtyard of the party school of the east county party committee on Zhongshan Street. By 1994, there were 33 cadres and workers, including 21 cadres and 12 workers. It has an office, a civil affairs unit, a special welfare unit, a financial planning unit, a production and disaster relief office of the Qi County People's Government, a poverty alleviation and welfare service company (public institution), a rural social pension insurance company (public institution), and the Qi County Disabled Persons' Federation.

In 1991 -—— 1994, Qi County was named as an advanced county in civil affairs by the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, and the management of ledgers and cards was rated as an advanced county by the Provincial Department of Civil Affairs. The Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China awarded Qi County the title of Advanced County in Rural Social Old-age Insurance Work.