Pay attention to the autumn sound of the leaves of the Wuye, here are the most beautiful ancient poems
Su shi
Su Shi's life can be summarized as "three ups and three downs".
And look at the details, appreciate the legendary life of a generation of literary hero Su Shi.
Su shi
Famous Jingshi . In 1057 AD, Su Dongpo took the imperial examination at the age of 22 and became famous all over the world. In this year, 388 students were admitted, with Su Dongpo ranking second and his younger brother Su Zhi ranking fifth. After taking the entrance examination, Su Dongpo stepped into the career path, step by step, and was gradually promoted and reused.
Degraded Huangzhou. In 1079, because of the "Wutai Poetry Case", Su Dongpo was imprisoned in the Yushi Tai for interrogation for 130 days. Song Shenzong appointed Wang Anshi to change the law, which gave rise to the dispute between the new party and the old party. Su Dongpo opposed the change of the law, sided with the old party, and was later demoted to Huangzhou as deputy envoy of regimental training.
Su shi
Qingyun straight up. In April 1085, Emperor Shenzong of Song died, and Emperor Zhezong, who was only 10 years old, succeeded to the throne, and Empress Yingzong became the regent of Empress Dowager, abolished Wang Anshi Xinfa, and was known in history as "Yuanyu Reform". The appointment of Sima Guang as prime minister also made Su Dongpo rise to the top. He was first appointed as the Taishou of Dengzhou, but within 5 days of his arrival, he was recalled to the capital, and the official was appointed to the Hanlin bachelor's knowledge. In just 17 months, Su Dongpo rose from the eighth grade to the third grade of the sinful body, jumping 12 official ranks.
Unsolicited resignation. The Empress Dowager and Sima Guang completely rejected Wang Anshi's new law, and Su Dongpo adhered to principle and opposed total denial. Due to disagreements with the Empress Dowager and Sima Guang, Su Dongpo repeatedly took the initiative to resign and be released. From July 1089 to February 1091, he served as the imperial guard of Hangzhou for 1 year and 7 months.
Su shi
Return to the dynasty again. Su Dongpo returned to the dynasty in March 1091 and served as an official shangshu for 7 months, then as the taishu of Yingzhou and Yangzhou, and then as the shangshu of the military department for 1 month and the shangshu of the ceremonial department for 9 months. The frequent upward and left-right transfers from Su Dongpo reflected the extremely contradictory mentality of the imperial court at that time.
Depreciation after deprecation. In September 1093, the Empress Dowager died, and the 18-year-old Emperor Zhezong became pro-government. As soon as he became pro-government, he intensified his political counterattack and ruthlessly attacked the "Yuanyu partymen." First demoted Su Dongpo to Dingzhou Taishou and drove him out of the capital; After one month in office, he was demoted to the distant city of Huizhou, where he lived for 2 years and 6 months; It was relegated further to Danzhou.
Su shi
Su Shi faced the "three ups and three downs" in his life, repeatedly encountered hardships without regrets, and remained calm in the face of adversity. Su Shi is really a cow, not simple, must be liked.
The most valuable thing about Su Shi is that he has suffered setbacks but can always maintain an optimistic, open-minded and detached attitude to life.
Su shi
Why can Su Shi reach this state of life?
It turned out that Su Shi had long been influenced by the integration of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and under the cultural background of the integration of the three religions, Su Shi also practiced the three schools of thought of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, learned from each other's strengths, and built his own unique outlook on life. The Confucian way of the world, the detachment of the Buddha, and the Taoist rule of inaction all affected him all the time. What is valuable is that he did not adhere to only one kind of thought, but applied what he learned from Confucianism, served the country faithfully, and integrated the Buddhist ideas of not seeking fame and fortune, mastering changes and Taoism's quiet inaction and conforming to nature, penetrating from the outside to the inside, as the criterion for his own behavior. From Confucianism, he found his courage to relieve the world; Under the Buddha's thoughts, he learned how to get rid of suffering when things didn't go your way. His mind enables him to perfect himself even if he does not have to be reclusive. Su Shi gathered the culmination of the three schools of thought, using Confucianism to realize political aspirations, Taoism to relieve suffering, Buddhism to adjust his mentality, and the concept of eclecticism to absorb the essence of the three schools of thought as the basis for his own behavior.
Su shi
In today's society, in the face of unsatisfactory life, we still need to maintain this optimistic, open-minded and detached attitude to life. You tell me?
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