Autism, also known as autism. In recent years, the incidence of autism in children has increased. According to statistics, the incidence of autism in China has reached 7‰, and there are currently more than 10 million autistic patients in China, and the number of patients increases by nearly 200,000 every year, accounting for the first place in the category of mental disability of children in mainland China. Autism is a chronic disease with a poor prognosis, seriously endangering children's physical and mental health, and about 2/3 of patients cannot live independently in adulthood and need lifelong care and maintenance. It brings great suffering to the patients themselves, as well as a heavy burden to the family and society.
Many parents are afraid of autism, but do not understand autism; I've heard of autism, but I don't know how it manifests. In fact, the sooner the tendency to autism is detected, the easier it is to correct.
If you are not sure whether your child has autism, you can simply test it at home from the following aspects:
First: early identification by comparing pictures of common symptoms of autism in infants and young children.
Various manifestations of autism common in children
Second: early detection of autistic children through the "five noes" feature. The Developmental Behavioral Pediatrics Group of the Pediatrics Branch of the Chinese Medical Association proposed that the early detection of autistic children should be achieved through the "five noes" characteristics. Children with the following findings require early medical attention for further screening and diagnosis. Include:
Third: early judgment through the early warning sign screening form of children's psychological and behavioral development problems. The scale was compiled by senior experts in the field of children's psychology and developmental behavior organized by the National Health and Family Planning Commission and the Child Health Center of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and has been included in the basic public health management of the mainland as an early screening tool for the detection of children's psychological and behavioral development problems at the grassroots level in the mainland. This scale is suitable for children aged 0-6 years to check whether there are early warning signs of the corresponding age, and any warning sign at this age stage is positive, indicating the possibility of developmental deviation.
Screening form for early warning signs of children's psychobehavioral development problems
Fourth: 11 signs of autism in children
Parents are reminded that they need to pay more attention to children's performance, and if they have the following manifestations or signs, they can seek medical attention as soon as possible so that autism can be detected as soon as possible.
1. When the baby stares at the parent or caregiver without showing a happy response;
2. At 5 months of age, no babbling sound of communication;
3. Unable to recognize parents' voices;
4. Do not make eye contact with others;
5. After 9 months of age, the babbling of communication is made;
6. Rarely cooperate with gestures before speaking;
7. Repeat an action repeatedly;
8. 1 year old still does not make a babbling sound of communication;
9. Not being able to say a word at 16 months of age;
10. 2 years old cannot speak 2-word words;
11. Even if you can speak, you lack language skills.
If parents find that the baby has early manifestations of autism during the family self-test, it is recommended to seek early medical attention and early intervention and treatment to strive for the best treatment effect.
Location: Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation, Women and Children's Hospital, Yutian County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Contact number: 6155016
Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation
The Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation is a characteristic department of Yutian County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, a designated institution of rehabilitation medicine designated by the Disabled Persons' Federation, and a member of the Children's Rehabilitation Cooperation and Development Alliance of the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, which has become a specialty integrating rehabilitation, clinical, teaching and scientific research, combining traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation methods with modern rehabilitation technology.
There are rehabilitation assessment rooms, sports therapy rooms, occupational therapy rooms, speech and hearing therapy rooms, sensory integration treatment rooms, guided education, physical therapy rooms, etc. It is equipped with advanced rehabilitation treatment equipment, such as: children's suspension training system, upper and lower limb intelligent rehabilitation training system, speech cognitive assessment and training system, transcranial magnetic therapy instrument, biostimulation feedback instrument and other rehabilitation training equipment. It has a team of rehabilitation physicians and rehabilitation therapists with reasonable structure and rich clinical experience. It mainly adopts Bobath technology, Rood technology, Brunnstrom technology, propriomuscular promotion technology, sports relearning technology and other rehabilitation methods.
The scope of diagnosis and treatment of pediatric rehabilitation includes: cerebral palsy, autism, developmental delay, dysarthria, mental retardation, ADHD, inattention, brain trauma and brain tumor surgery, ischemic hypoxic encephalopathy, bilirubin encephalopathy and other functional disorders.
Professional assessment and treatment methods allow each child to recover and compensate to the greatest extent in physical, mental and social aspects, and grow up in a caring environment.