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Yang Yuhuan, a strange woman.
The beauty of "Yun wants to wear clothes and flowers, and the spring breeze blows Revlon" is illusory in Ma Songpo's life and death unknown. Like her fantastic life, we relish. It will even be passed down from generation to generation in China and Japan, creating a good story through the ages.
Yuhara: It is recognized by everyone: An Lushan rebelled, Tang Xuanzong and others fled, and when Ma Huangpo was in a mutiny, the soldiers mutinied, first killing Prime Minister Yang Guozhong, and then asking Tang Xuanzong to kill Yang Guifei. Tang Xuanzong reluctantly compromised.
Destination: But Yang Guifei's final destination is widely disagreed! The method of Yang Yuhuan's death and where he died has still become the biggest mystery.
One is the most fantastical saying: Yang Guifei used Bai Juyi's "Long Hate Song" as a "ticket stub" (passport) to travel east to Japan.
The change of Ma Huangpo, Tang Xuanzong had no choice but to compromise, and secretly made a plan to exchange the tanuki for the prince. Yang Guifei did not die in Ma Songpo, a maid impersonated her, and Yang Guifei was exiled to Japan.
The main reasons in support of this statement are:
1 Bai Juyi's "Long Hate Song" as the ticket stub. "Long Hate Song" is the most famous masterpiece in history to describe the love between Yang Guifei and Tang Xuanzong. In the verse of "Long Hate Song", there is a wonderful pen after the death of the noble concubine:
In the dirt under the slope of Ma Song, there was no Yuyan empty... I suddenly heard that there are immortal mountains on the sea, and the mountains are in the void...
The Japanese directly believe based on this: Oh, Yang Guifei is not dead, otherwise why can't her body be found? It turned out that Yang Guifei did not die and went to the overseas Immortal Mountain! Xu Fu traveled eastward, where are China's overseas immortal mountains? It's Japan. So the Japanese think that Yang Guifei must have come to our Japan!
In the movie "The Legend of the Cat Demon", full of Japanese elements, a Chinese wild history movie, why do two Japanese appear in it? One is a monk and the other is a Japanese messenger? Because this movie is adapted from Japan's "Shamen Kukai no Da Tang Ghost Banquet".
2. Archaeological demonstration by mainland scholars. Yu Pingbo, a famous "red scholar" on the modern mainland, and scholar Zhou Zuoren once researched that Yang Guifei may not have died in Ma Songpo, but crossed the sea east through Japan's Tang envoys and traveled to Yamaguchi Prefecture in Japan. You can refer to Yu Pingbo's treatise.
3. Evidence of Japanese cultural sites. In the ancient temple dedicated to the tomb of Yang Guifei, the elder monk Huixue of the Second Temple of Japan has this account: "In July of the fifteenth year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang's beloved concubine Yang Yuhuan landed on an empty boat and the Jiujin Tang ferry. He died shortly after landing on the shore and was buried behind the temple. ”
Yamaguchi Prefecture in Japan is known as "Yang Guifei's hometown"! The tomb of Yang Guifei in Yautani Town, Nagato City, Yamaguchi Prefecture - the tomb of Yang Guifei in Japan.
The cemetery is on a hillside by the sea, not large, a platform of more than ten square meters made of chaotic stones, with 5 stone towers, which are called "five-wheel towers" by the Japanese.
The temple is small and secluded. There are stone Buddha statues and flowers in front of the tomb, and you can always see tourists coming here to worship, and the sign next to the tomb reads "Ansan, Zibao, Yuanjie" 6 Chinese characters. It is said that visiting the tomb of Yang Guifei, like the Guanyin Bodhisattva on the mainland, can ensure the safety of mother and child, give birth to a beautiful and healthy child, and meet a beautiful fate.
On the side of the cemetery, there is a white jade statue of Yang Guifei Han about 6 meters high, the head and body of the statue are in a 1:9 ratio, the same as the statue of the tomb of the concubine in Majipo, Shaanxi, China, the statue wears a peony crown on the head and a lotus pattern ornament on the chest.
Today, it is listed as a national protected cultural property of Japan. The town of Yasutani, where Nison-in Temple is located, is known as the "Hometown of Yang Guifei" and has become a tourist attraction with many worshippers and tourists. Every year in October, the two temples hold the "Yan Festival" to worship Yang Guifei.
4. So far, no Yang Guifei cemetery has been found in China.
In 1997, archaeologists found Yang Guifei's tomb in Dujiangyan, and after unearthing and opening the tomb, all the experts and scholars present were shocked, because there were only some clothes and fragments in the tomb, and no Yang Guifei's bones were found.
While experts and scholars were speculating, Japanese actress Momoe Yamaguchi suddenly appeared in 2002, saying that she was a descendant of Yang Guifei and providing relevant evidence. It is claimed that the Yamaguchi family came to China as early as 1986 to find their roots and ancestors, and officially entered the Yang family tree in Sanmen County in 1998.
2. The most credible version is that Yang Guifei hanged herself in Ma Huangpo
According to the historical document "New (Old) Book of Tang", Yang Guifei hanged herself in Ma Huangpo - this is the record of the official history. Book 51 of the Old Book of Tang tells that An Lushan rebelled, Tang Xuanzong and others fled, and when Ma Songpo was in a mutiny, the soldiers first killed Prime Minister Yang Guozhong, and then asked Tang Xuanzong to kill Yang Guifei. Emperor Xuanzong of Tang reluctantly compromised, and Yang Guifei eventually hanged herself.
Later, when Emperor Xuanzong of Tang returned to Kyoto from Shudi, he secretly ordered a reburial, and after digging up the old tomb, he found that "when he first had pimples, he was wrapped in purple mattresses, his skin was damaged, but the sachet was still there..." It can be seen that Yang Yuhuan really died in Ma Huangpo.
Three probability, very likely statements: under the chaotic knife in the "change of Ma Weipo"
Du Fu's "Mourning River Head": Where are the bright eyes and teeth now, and the blood-stained wandering soul cannot return.
There is also the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, Li Yi "Crossing the Horse": Lu to the wall to ask the woodsman, Gu Yuyun is the Taizhen Palace. Taizhen's blood stained the horse's hooves, and Zhu Geying followed the sky. Dan Yan does not hear the song and blow the night, and the jade step only has the wind of Xueluo. The world is not heavy on the neon song, once to the gange is in this.
Taizhen's blood stained the horse's hooves, and Zhu Geying followed the sky. The former beauty has long been empty, and this place is also desolate and infinite, only the "ruins of the broken wall" remain, there is no longer the former "rich and noble Zhu Ge", there is no "song and prosperity" of the year.
If you hang yourself, how can you see blood? Yang Guifei clearly died under the chaotic knife in the "Change of Ma Songpo".
Tang Xuanzong's statement that he hanged himself may not necessarily stand, so the pampered woman can get her hands on it! It is very likely that he will die in disgrace while fleeing.
Regarding whether Yang Guifei died after the Anshi Rebellion, or even where she died, and where her body went after death, I think this should be the same as the fantasy woman's life, giving endless reverie to posterity, and also thousands of ancient talks!
Feel free to share your views.
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Text | Privy Council No. 007