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The first strange person of the Republic of China: The eight events behind him are all expected

author:Shucheng's silence

In the history of the Republic of China, there was such a person called a mythical being.

He never led soldiers to fight in his life, but after his death, he was posthumously named an army general and was even regarded as a "military god" by later generations.

I spent my life studying how to defeat the Japanese Chinese, but later I married a Japanese girl without fear of worldly vision.

He was a great fighter of modern Chinese military science, a senior staff member that Chiang Kai-shek relied on very much, and the main designer of the Nationalist government's war against Japan. The "Theory of National Defense" compiled by him was hailed as "the cornerstone of the national defense ideology of the Republic of China" and became the basis for the strategic guidance of the Chinese army throughout World War II. He is also known as the founder of China's modern national defense ideology by later generations.

Speaking of which, who is it talking about?

He is Mr. Jiang Baili, the father-in-law of Qian Xuesen, the father of the mainland's "two bombs and one satellite."

His grandfather, Jiang Guangxu, was not only a bibliophile, but also a very famous publisher.

His father's name was Jiang Xuexi, because he was born without a left arm, he was almost abandoned into the wild, and when he was a little older, he was sent to the temple to become a little shami.

Later, the abbot of the monastery said to him: You are not suitable for long-term practice here, so go down to the mountain, start a family as soon as possible, and talent will be produced within a few generations.

Because he had been a monk, he was not recognized by the Jiang family when he returned to the family, and the family did not accept him. Lonely and helpless, Jiang Xuexi had no place to live and wandered everywhere. In order to live, and because he believed in Buddhism since he was a child, he decided to choose to study medicine to help the world and save the world.

Jiang Xueyun was favored by Zhejiang Haiyan Xiucai and famous doctor Yang Di on the way to study medicine, and the teacher admired his hard-working and studious character, and decided to match his daughter Yang Zhen to him, his wife was gentle and virtuous, and took good care of him, and the two were also in love, and the couple had a deep relationship, and gave birth to a boy for Jiang Xueyun in Yangzhen, Haining, Zhejiang in 1882.

In 1895, Jiang Xuexi died of illness, because he could not be recognized by the clan before his death, and could not return to the clan after death, the lonely mother and son did not share the inheritance of the Jiang family, life was difficult, but they were also happy in the days of relying on each other. At this time, their son was 13 years old, and this child was called Jiang Fangzhen, the character Baili, known as Jiang Baili.

The family is too poor to afford Jiang Baili to study. He secretly ran outside someone else's private school to listen, and every time the teacher spoke in it, he could write it down by heart without paper or pen, even the best children in the private school could not compare with him.

When Mr. Zhijuku saw that he came to listen to the lectures every day, he intended to test him, but as a result, the child recited what the teacher told him backwards, which impressed the teacher and decided to accept him as a disciple to teach him to read for free.

After a few years of guidance from the teacher, Jiang Baili's learning has advanced by leaps and bounds, and he participated in the scientific examination at the age of 16 and was a talent in one fell swoop.

When he was nineteen years old, he met Bole and was favored by a prefect, a county order, and a supervisor at the same time, and the three of them admired Jiang Baili's talent, and decided to sponsor him to travel east to Japan to study.

Jiang Baili, who came to Japan, studied at the Japanese Army NCO School, and he may have been born to be the nemesis of the Japanese, and when he studied in Japan, his grades were always at the top, above a large group of Japanese classmates.

When he graduated in 1905, he ranked first in the overall grades, and at the graduation ceremony, he took the honor that only first place could receive in front of all Japanese students: an emperor's sabre.

At that time, all the Japanese students hated itchy teeth, and some even almost committed suicide by caesarean section under excitement.

Do you know who Jiang Baili's classmates were at the same time?

Hideki Tojo, Ninji Okamura, Motogen Toi, and Seishiro Itagaki wrote that the sinners who mutilated our national compatriots were all just some scumbags in the eyes of Jiang Baili.

Because of this, the Army University will specifically record the achievements of Chinese and Japanese students separately in the future to avoid similar self-esteem incidents again. You say how awesome he is!

In 1912, at the age of 29, Jiang Baili returned to China to serve as president of Baoding Army University, and on his first day in office, he made two promises to the teachers and students of the academy: one was to eat and live with the students and lead by example; Second, we must train all students to become the best officers in the world.

One day half a year later, something suddenly happened, which even alarmed the whole country.

At five o'clock in the morning on June 18, 1913, Jiang Baili suddenly summoned more than 2,000 teachers and students in the school for an emergency training, dressed in military uniform and fully armed, and said to the teachers and students of the school: I once said, what I want you to do, you must do, what you want me to do, if I can't do it, I will punish myself. After I leave, I hope you will summon up the courage to take on the great responsibility of China's future.

After speaking, he took out a pistol and pointed it at his chest, and it was a shot, but fortunately, the soldier next to him at that time quickly pulled a hand, and the bullet missed, shooting from the side of his ribs, without hurting his heart, Jiang Baili picked up a life.

It turned out that there was a reason for the incident, he repeatedly asked his superiors for school funding failed, students could not eat and the school could not operate normally, he felt that he had promised everyone that he did not do a good job, and decided to commit suicide to thank the students.

This incident alarmed the whole country, and Yuan Shikai ordered to find the best Japanese hospital to treat Jiang Baili, and at the same time issued an order to fully supplement the education funds of Baoding Military Academy. This matter made everyone admire, Jiang Baili is a good boy with blood.

Jiang Baili, who was admitted to a Japanese hospital, met Sato Yaden, a Japanese nurse who took care of her, and the two fell in love with each other and became lovers. Jiang Baili doesn't care about the worldly vision, why not return to the country, belong to himself, love what I love? Under worldly pressure, the two got married.

It is worth mentioning that Jiang Baili's vision of people is good after all, and Sato Yaden changed his name to Jiang Zuomei after marriage because her husband liked plum blossoms. After Jiang Baili's death in 1938, she did not return to China, but threw herself into China's war of resistance, using her medical knowledge to help the wounded, in her words, she married to China is a Chinese.

In early 1937, on the eve of Japan's all-out war of aggression against China, Jiang Baili wrote what he had learned in his life into a 100,000-word magnum opus "On National Defense."

In the book, he presciently pointed out that there must be a war between China and Japan, saying: "The one who feels most dangerous to my house is the neighboring aggressive country."

Regarding how to fight the Japanese invaders, Jiang Baili was the first to put forward the judgment of the basic defense line, that is, "one day in the future, when we fight against Japan, the Jinpu and Jinghan roads will be occupied by the Japanese army." Our national defense should be based on Sanyang, that is, Luoyang, Xiangyang and Hengyang. It can be said that the "National Defense Theory" pointed out the "way out" of China's War of Resistance Against Japan.

In response to the frenzied clamor of the Japanese invaders for "the destruction of China in three months," he put forward the tactical idea of "protracted war" in a targeted manner, demanding that the Chinese army "should not blindly defend and fight positional warfare with the enemy army, but should enhance the mobility of the troops in combat, take advantage of our army's favorable conditions for fighting on the mainland and being familiar with the terrain, adopt the tactics of mobile warfare, and effectively kill and injure the enemy; Wage guerrilla warfare so that all the people will be soldiers, and let the invaders be trapped in the ocean of people's war. ”

At that time, these articles were published in the Ta Kung Pao and caused a sensation. Military experts in China have carefully studied this book, and history has proved that it was the Chinese army that implemented this set of operational ideas that won the final victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. Jiang Baili's strategic achievements were so high that he could be regarded as defeating the Japanese army for the second time.

Non-Yu renegades, days do not take a holiday. In the early morning of November 4, 1938, 56-year-old Jiang Baili died of illness at home, and did not wait for the day when the Anti-Japanese War was won.

In the blink of an eye, half a century has passed, and China has already taken off in the world, and this legendary old man from a hundred years ago should be relieved if he knew.

The first strange person of the Republic of China: The eight events behind him are all expected

Take a photo with your daughters

The first strange person of the Republic of China: The eight events behind him are all expected

A saber rewarded by the Emperor of Japan

The first strange person of the Republic of China: The eight events behind him are all expected

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