Chinese fruit plate
Nowadays, the variety of fruits is fragrant
Any season
We can all meet the sweetness on the tip of our tongues
presently
China's fruit production ranks first in the world
The average daily fruit share of the Chinese
It has already broken through a pound
This is the "fruit miracle" created by Chinese
It is also the "sweet counterattack" of Chinese fruits
Not much to say
Set off and eat fruit
↓↓↓
Citrus "extra long standby"
Behind it is the scientist's full "orange meaning"
citrus
It's Chinese in a fruit bowl
One of the most common fruits
For the sake of people
You can eat citrus all year round
Vice President of Chinese Academy of Engineering
Deng Xiuxin, known as the "Citrus Academician"
Led the team for decades
Devote yourself to this "sweet career"
In order to prolong the fruit-bearing period of citrus
Deng Xiuxin and the team
Run to orange groves all over the country
Take advantage of different climatic characteristics
Grow citrus at different ripening stages
Form a line from Hubei Zigui
600 km late ripening citrus belt in Wanzhou, Chongqing
furthermore
Deng Xiuxin and the team
In Qu Yuan's hometown
Zigui County, Yichang City, Hubei Province
A new variety of citrus was discovered
- Brown orange
Its biggest advantage is
The ripening period is sweeter than ordinary oranges
It was delayed by about two months
Today in China
Time of citrus fruit hanging
Extended from more than 4 months to 11 months
such
People feast on every season
Growers can also earn income all year round
Ten years
Under the guidance of science and technology and policy
Fresh fruit is available all year round
Become a reality at the Chinese table
Kiwi "savage growth"
Breeders are full of fruit
There may be a lot of people who don't know
China is the country of origin of wild kiwifruit
But the artificially grown varieties of kiwifruit
However, It was Successfully selected and bred by New Zealand
One is called a "kiwifruit."
New Zealand kiwifruit
It has been a monopoly for many years
Kiwi fruit market in China
Chinese fruit tree experts took the second time
The national crop resources census and collection action is an opportunity
Start screening excellent germplasm from wild kiwifruit
Breeding of good species from indigenous germplasm resources
It's not just about Chinese fruit bowl
More about it
China's initiative in the competition of the world seed industry
Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Associate researcher Li Zuozhou and the team
To find the germplasm resources of wild kiwifruit
In the deep mountains on both sides of the Three Gorges
Over the mountains...
Kung Fu pays off
After a few hours they finally got what they wanted
Subsequently, Li Zuozhou
A fresh sample of wild kiwifruit
The first time it was sent to the National Kiwi Germplasm Resource Garden
As of August 2022
The Communist Party of China established it
24 national melon and fruit germplasm resource gardens
Ten years
Researchers make use of these germplasm resources
Hundreds of new fruit varieties have been independently selected
Wild fruits that were once hidden only in the depths of the mountains
Optimized and improved by breeding specialists
Become more delicious and palatable
Construction of cold chain facilities
Let the flavors of the field "reach" the taste buds of the tip of the tongue
Once in the lychee season
The air in Maoming City, Guangdong Province
It seems to exude the sweetness of lychees
It is the world's largest lychee production site
Lychee production accounts for about one-fifth of the world's total
Fresh lychees are more difficult to preserve
Former out-of-town diners
If you want to eat this delicious bite
The difficulty is not small
now
A small cold storage is set up in the field here
Growers can pick lychees after picking
Directly complete the sorting and packaging
Pre-cooling, refrigeration and other whole process
Subsequently, these fresh lychees
It can be shipped directly to more than 30 provinces across the country
The problem of long-distance transportation and preservation of lychees is solved
In order to build cold chain facilities
Focus on the "place of origin" and go deep into the "field"
"Promote the construction of cold chain facilities for small warehousing and preservation in Tiantou"
"Explore the development of shared 'Tiantou Small Station' and other mobile cold storage"
It has been written into the 2021 Central No. 1 document
and the "14th Five-Year Plan" Cold Chain Logistics Development Plan
Cold chain facilities
It is for seasonal fresh fruit
Cross-regional storage and transportation to improve quality
Construction of cold chain facilities
Support for highways and rail networks
Green channel policy and many other initiatives
Let the fruit in China
Realize the meeting of east and west, and the interconnection of north and south
fruit
We are improving the diet of Chinese
Provides a more balanced diet
It's hard to find from one result
to become the world's largest orchard
A Chinese who is good at pioneering and innovating
Make small fruits into a big industry
Source: CCTV set