Where did the many megalithic statues on Easter Island come from?
Where is Easter Island located? Why is it called that?
Easter Island is located in the eastern South Pacific Ocean, about kilometers east of mainland Chile, at 27 degrees south latitude and west longitude. Dutch navigator Rocheffin discovered and landed on Easter, April 5, 2014, hence the island's name. Locals call it Rapa Nui Island. Geographically part of the Polynesian Archipelago, the island is located at the eastern tip of the archipelago and is the most remote island in the world.
The island's inhabitants are mixed, predominantly Polynesian, living almost entirely in the village of Hanga Roa on the west coast of the barrier, with a population (annual data). In 1995, the whole island was inscribed on the World Heritage List as a national park.
Easter Island This multi-extinct volcanic island is a typical high island in the ocean formed by some volcanoes rising from the seabed. The island is home to a number of volcanic hills, the highest point of which is meters above sea level. Easter Island's landscape is mostly smooth hills, grasslands and volcanoes, while the island's beaches are rocky and full of cliffs.
Why is Paranugi Island called "Easter Island"?
This lonely island has attracted the world's attention. From the discovery of this small island, many problems have become mysteries that people care about but cannot solve. Although scientists have studied it for a long time, they have not come up with a scientifically consistent explanation. Therefore, Easter Island is known to many as the "Mysterious Island", and many of its doubts are called "The Mystery of Easter Island".
Before Westerners came to this island, it was still in the Human Stone Age. The island's indigenous Polynesians called the island the "navel of the world." The local population has only language, and the script has not yet been interpreted. There are not many species on the island, and people can only grow some easy-to-grow sweet potatoes for food.
Easter Island is famous for its stone statues, and there are about huge stone statues on the island and the remains of The Great Rock City. The stone statue stands on the seashore, with its back to the sea, with its head held high. The island was surveyed in 1886 and 1914, and excavations were carried out in 1955, and it was concluded that there were three cultural periods on the island.
The megalithic statues on the island either lie on the slopes of the mountains or lie down on the seashore. Dozens of them are erected on artificial platforms by the sea, alone or in groups. The megalithic statue generally weighs tens of tons, and the tallest one is 22 meters and weighs more than tons. Some of the statues also wear red stone hats weighing up to 10 tons.
So who carved the stone statues on Easter Island? What is the purpose of the carving?
There is no exact account of who carved the stone statues on Easter Island, and the purpose is unknown.
The islanders have no historical memory of these stone sculptures, nor do they know who the stone statues are carving. These stone statues were carved by people who came to the island around the year of the Common Era.
The most mysterious thing about Easter Island is the moai stone statue on the island. A number of huge busted stone statues were found throughout the island, of which the statues were neatly arranged on a stone island by the sea. The stone statues vary in size, 6-23 meters high and weigh about 30-90 tons, they have strange images, serious looks, face the sea, and seem thoughtful.
Most of these huge stone statues are on the seashore, some erected in the grass, some lying on the ground, and some erected on the altar. The stone statues are generally 7-10 meters high and weigh about 90 tons. They have long heads, deep eye sockets, a high nose, a protruding chin, and long ears. They have no feet, their arms hanging on either side of their bodies, and their hands on their belly. These stone statues are carved from pale yellow volcanic stone.
Some also wear hats, which are carved out of red rock, several meters high and shaped like a cylinder. Some of the stone statues are also engraved with symbols, somewhat like tattoos. In addition, stone statues twice as large as these huge stone statues have been found, but they are mostly semi-finished products.
The island is inhabited by a polynesian race, and before Westerners arrived on the island, it was in the Stone Age of humanity. Because the island is full of stones, there are no crops, and only some easy-to-grow sweet potatoes can be planted. The islanders originally relied on fishing, a few sweet potatoes for a living, and most of them engaged in tourism services. The island's indigenous Polynesians called this small island the center of the world.
The first discoverer of the island was the British navigator Edward Davis, and when he first landed on the island in the first year, he found that it was desolate, but there were many huge stone statues erected there, davis was so surprised that he called the island a miserable and strange land.