Since it is to introduce Dubai, first give you two large pieces of Dubai.
Did you spot the Burj Khalifa and the picture frame in the distance?
First of all, I would like to add a little background to Dubai:
Dubai, also known as the Emirate of Dubai, is one of the 7 emirates of the United Arab Emirates, namely Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Fujairah, Umm Al-Quwain, Ajman and Ras Al Khaimah.
Dubai has a subtropical climate with an average annual precipitation of 490 mm. Dubai only has two seasons of winter and summer, summer (April to October) temperature is as high as 45 ° C, basically no rainfall, but because of the proximity to the Persian Gulf air humidity is very large, the body feels a typical sauna day, outdoor walking is immediately a sweat, so most of the activities of Dubai people are in the mall. The minimum temperature in winter (November to March) is generally around 10 °C, which is also the season when rainfall is more concentrated.
Dubai's economy has now shed its dependence on oil, falling from a peak of 400,000 barrels per year to less than 70,000 barrels, with oil providing only 5% of gdp. At the same time, non-oil industries such as tourism, aviation hubs, and finance have accounted for 95% of Dubai's GDP, freeing themselves from the path of general dependence on oil development in Middle Eastern countries.
In addition to the many strangely shaped buildings in Dubai, there are also a variety of urban greenery plants introduced from all over the world, and many of my tree species that have lived in northern China for a long time are the first time to see it. Since we are introducing the green tree species in Dubai, let's first talk about their drip irrigation system.
The number of dubai city parks is still very large, especially in residential areas, basically each block (district) has 1 to 2 small parks, and the greenery next to the sidewalks is also doing a good job. So how does a country like Dubai, which is almost all desert, build its own urban park? It is said that each square meter of greening costs $1,000 a year, which relies on a lot of manpower investment, and a strong irrigation system can maintain the seemingly ordinary urban streetscape in the country. Take a look at their drip irrigation system:
It's really greening on the sand:
Here's the official introduction to the plant:
1. Phoenix wood (Delonix regia Raffin)
Phoenix wood is a tree species that I like very much, so I put it in the first place. Phoenix wood, also known as fire tree and red jacaranda, is native to Madagascar and is often cultivated in tropical regions and the southern part of the continent. The phoenix tree is a tall deciduous tree with smooth and thornless branches, which can reach more than 20 meters high, and the leaves are pinnate compound leaves, and the crown is flat and round, like an umbrella. Its flowers are inflorescences, large and beautiful, bright red or orange-red. It is a legume whose fruit is a banded pod, which is very similar to the soap horn of the common soap horn tree in China. Not much nonsense, on the photos.
2. Acacia (Albizia julibrissin Durazz)
Acacia, also known as hibiscus tree, is a deciduous tree that blooms in summer and has a head-shaped inflorescence. It is also a ribbon pod. There are two kinds of Acacia in Dubai, one is the big-leaf acacia and the other is the small-leaf acacia, and the shape of the small-leaf acacia is very similar to the phoenix tree.
Acacia is also more common in China and can be produced in both the north and the south. Take a look at the pictures:
3. Acacia (scientific name: Albizia lebbeck)
Also known as broad-leaved acacia, it is a plant of the legume family Acacia genus. Distributed in the two hemispheres of the tropics, Taiwan, subtropical regions and Chinese mainland Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other places, it grows at an altitude of 300 meters to 800 meters, and has been cultivated by artificial introduction.
4. Azadirachta indica
Indian neem tree does not know and the domestic neem tree is not the same kind of tree, the leaves and fruits are the same, it is estimated that it is a family. When I was a child, I used to play with spherical fruits as bullets. It is a broad-leaved tree species of the genus Neem in the neem family, native to India, Pakistan and Myanmar.
5. Sheepshoe nails (Bauhinia blakeana/ purpurea/ variegata)
The sheepshoe nail is a genus of sheepshoe nails in the legume family Legume. It is native to northern India, Vietnam and southeastern China. Among them, the safflower sheepshoe nail is the Hong Kong city flower, which is what we usually call bauhinia bauhinia. The sheepshoe nail is a collective name for hundreds of species of sheepshoe nails, trees, shrubs or vines, because its leaves are particularly similar to sheep's hooves, which I think is probably the reason for its name.
6. String money willow (Callistemon viminalis)
The willow is also known as the weeping red melaleuca, a small evergreen tree of the myrtle family, native to Australia. The leaves are gray-green or thick green, and the flowers are uniquely shaped, in clusters, like a bunch of red money hanging up, and think of a brush, the flowers are very red and beautiful.
7. Spike flower medio tree (Ghaf tee), English (foreign) name: Sponge Tree, Latin scientific name: Prosopis cineraria
Spike flower medio tree, tree of life, sponge tree; Locally known as Ghaf tree, is a kind of maki tree, is considered by the locals to be the tree of life, this tree is a protected tree species, the vitality is very tenacious, the root system can go deep into the ground 50 meters, the wood material is very hard, especially drought-resistant. Gum can be used as candles, and the fruit can be ground into bean flour or brewed, and is known as the national tree of the UAE, rather than the date palm tree that everyone generally believes. Acacia and ghaf trees (spike flower medio trees) look very similar, except for the flowers, the acacia trunk has large long spines, and the leaves are relatively small and sparse, the spines on the spike flower medley tree are short thorny leaves dense, and the seeds are very long like beans.
8. Acacia Arabic Tree (Latin scientific name: acacia farnesiana)
Chinese name: Arab Acacia, ; Aliases: gum arabic, Egyptian thorn, red thorn. Legumes are native to Africa, West Asia and South Asia, and are distributed in China. Acacia and ghaf trees look very similar, except that the flowers are different, the acacia trunk has large long thorns, and the leaves are relatively small, the leaves are spread out in the morning and converge at night. The spines on the spike-flowered medio tree are short spines with dense leaves and seeds as long as carobs.
9. Atriplex halimus (Mediterranean quinoa)
Aliases: Mediterranean saltwood, seaside quinoa, shrub quinoa, silver quinoa. A silver-gray plant, very good-looking.
10. Bougainvillea glabra of various colors,
Rhododendron, also known as bougainvillea and leaf flower, is an evergreen climbing or scattered shrub native to tropical America and is also common in the southern part of the continent. Its branches have hairs or spines, and the bracts of the flowers are leafy and have a long flowering period. Rhododendron is a strong yang plant, prefers warm and humid environments, is not hardy, is prone to fallen leaves below 5 ° C, is often used as a shrub, white, purple, pink, very beautiful.
11. Clerodendron inerme
Also known as bitter forest pan, bitter blue pan, Xu shu, false jasmine, hai chang shan, Taiwan forsythia, has long been classified in the genus Daqing, once classified as a species of the genus Bitter Lang in the family Lipaceae. It is distributed in Southeast Asia, Taiwan, India, Oceania and Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places in Chinese mainland, mostly growing on coastal beaches and tidal areas, and has not yet been cultivated by artificial introduction.
12. Tecoma Smithii, Tecoma stans, Tecomaria capensis
Lingxiao flower is a climbing vine of the family Asteraceae, Lingxiao, with woody stems, withered brown, and aerophytic roots attached to other things; The inside of the corolla is bright red. It is also more common in the country, and it is very beautiful as a garden climbing and ornamental plant.
13. Thevetia peruviana (oleander)
Also known as "wine glass flower", "willow wood seed" and "yellow flower bamboo", it is an evergreen tree plant in the oleander family, the genus oleander, which is tall and dense, and can be used as a hedge. Very beautiful, did not expect to be oleander family, this flower plant in the courtyard is really beautiful ah.
14. Catharanthus roseus (periwinkle, commonly used in flower glasses, but not planted for a long time, often replaced)
Periwinkles are also known as Ri Ri Chun, Ni Ni Cao, Ri Ri Xin, Sanwan Flowers (Guangxi, Guangdong), Four O'Clock Spring, Clock Flower, Yan Lai Hong (Guangdong), Five Petal Plum, Wang Petal Plum, Wuhe Plum (Chaoshan), Changchun Begonia, is a periwinkle plant of the oleander family.
15. (Purple-backed evergreen (Latin name Rhoeo discolor; Scientific name: Tradescantia spathacea)
Purple-backed evergreen, also known as blue red orchid, mussel orchid, lotus orchid, mussel flower, small mussel flower, is a medicinal and food dual-use annual herb, native to Mexico.
16. Purple Flower Reed Grass (Scientific Name: Ruellia simplex)
Also known as Tsuille, blue-flowered grass is a perennial herb in the genus Luli of the family Rosaceae. Native to Mexico. It is a popular horticultural plant in Taiwan, common in streets and parks, and wild naturalized reeds can also be seen in the fields. The leaves are opposite, lanceolate, the leaf color is dense green, the flower color is pink, purple and white, the corolla funnel-shaped, the flowering period is 3-11 months, and the full flowering period is 4-10 months. Native to Mexico, it is drought tolerant and humidity tolerant, preferring high temperatures. The flowering period of Cui Luli is as long as half a year, from spring to autumn, but the life of each flower is only one day, blooming in the morning, withering at dusk, but the flowers continue to bloom continuously, so it is called "daily flower".
17. Sesuvium portulacastrum seahorse teeth
Hippocampal teeth are perennial succulents with flat or creeping stems, green or red, white nodular dots, many branches, nodal roots, thick leaves, fleshy leaves, the sandy ground off the coast of Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong and Hainan on the mainland, and widely spread around the tropical and subtropical coasts of the world.
18. Setcreasea purpurea Purple Duck Plantagenet
Purple duck plant, also known as purple bamboo plum, is a perennial herb of the genus Duck Plant in the family Duck Plantaceae, native to central and eastern Africa. Purple all over. This is also common in southern China and is also cultivated in Dubai, but it needs to be used in places where the sun is not too strong, otherwise it will die quickly.
Adenium obesum Desert Rose
The flowers have a long flowering period, can grow to a person tall, and the flowers are thick and strong, which is very desert characteristic. Making bonsai should look good.
20. Agave All kinds of agave
Agave is a common plant used to create desert landscapes, commonly known as Agave attenuata Agave americana marginata
21. Sansevieria trifasciata Tiger Piran
Also known as Tigertail Orchid, it is a perennial herbaceous foliage plant of the genus Tigertail orchid in the lily family Liliaceae.
22. Windmill Grass (scientific name: Cyperus involucratus)
Also known as umbels, dry umbrella grass, water bamboo, palm bamboo, is a species of sedge in the sedge family, a perennial evergreen herb native to Madagascar and introduced to other parts of the world as an ornamental plant. The strain type is very good-looking.
23. Pennisetum Wolf's Tail Grass
Wolftail is a genus of annual or perennial herbaceous plants in the family Poaceae , with about 130 species in this genus , including wolftail grass , distributed in tropical and subtropical regions.
24. Phoenix dactylifera, Latin name: Date Palm
Also known as sea dates, Persian dates, Iraqi dates, dates, sea palms], and fairy dates, it is a plant of the genus Palmaceae. Date palm trees are drought-tolerant, alkali-tolerant and heat-resistant. The tree can be up to 100 years old. The fruit yield is high and is an important export crop for some countries in the Middle East. The date palm tree has an important place in Arabic mythology, and the date palm tree is above the coat of arms of Saudi Arabia. Dates are very sweet after saccharification. The park was full of ripe dates that fell to the ground and no one picked them up.
Bismarckia nobilis Overlord Brown
Bulbophyllum palm is a rare species in the palm family, the genus Tyrannosa palm. The plant is tall and can reach up to 80 meters in its place of origin. The stem is smooth, firm and gray-green. The leaves are huge, about 3 meters long. It is native to the savanna region of western Madagascar. Cultivated in China in South China. Overlord Brown is tall and spectacular, grows quickly, and prefers a sunny, warm climate and well-drained growing environment. You can't see it in the photo, but the foliage is indeed very large and domineering.
26. Roystonea regia King Brown
King palm alias king coconut, palm family king palm plant, native to Cuba, Jamaica, Panama, is cuba's national tree, in Cuba protected by law, is widely planted in the tropics, subtropics for ornamental purposes.
27. Livistona chinensis
Bulbophyllum, also known as Fan-leaf Sunflower, is a plant of the genus Purrus in the palm family. It is made in Taiwan, Guishan Island, southern China, Japan, and Ryukyu. It prefers sunshine, heat, cold, drought and alkali. In Taiwan, it is often used as a garden tree or a street tree.
28. Caryota mitis short-spiked fishtail sunflower
Short-spiked fishtail sunflower is also called fishtail sunflower, clumped fishtail sunflower, clump peacock coconut, wine coconut. The plant type is beautiful, and the leaves resemble fish tails.
29. Sunflower (Washingtonia filifera)
Also known as the old man's sunflower, Washington coconut, etc., it is a plant of the palm family Silk Sunflower genus. Silk sunflowers are very similar to purries, except that the leaves of the silk sunflowers have filaments at the tips.
30. Licuala grandis roundleaf shaft palm
The round-leaved spiny palm is a palmaceae, axial shrub with fan-shaped, round or semi-circular, non-splitting leaves native to the island of New Britain in Papua New Guinea. The United States and China have introduced cultivation. Prefer a warm and humid environment, shade-resistant, avoid strong light. The round-leaved spinyle plant type is of high ornamental value.
31. Cycas revoluta cycad (used as a shrub)
Cycads are also called iron trees, anchovy iron, anchovy banana, anchovy pine. Cycad is the oldest seed plant on Earth, with about 200 species worldwide. Cycad belongs to the cycad family, evergreen trees, it takes about 20 years to flower, so it is called "a thousand years of iron tree flowering". Continents are also widely distributed.
32. Damas/Conocarpus lancifolius
Aliases: Apical-leaf aggregate fruit, Apical-leaf cone- fruit tree, native to Yemen in Western Asia and Somalia in East Africa. Junzi family, a native plant of the Middle East, is resistant to high temperatures, but not drought-tolerant, and is generally used as a green isolation belt.
33. Christ's Jujube
English name: Christ's Thorn Jujube, Latin scientific name: Ziziphus spina-christi /Sidr Tree, alias: Syrian Christ Thorn, Wild Jujube, native to South Asia, West Asia and Africa, Rhamnosidae. Legend has it that it was the plant that made Jesus' crown of thorns, and the Qur'an also mentions the tree. The fruit is edible, but the taste is really not tasty. Medicinal uses such as bark, leaves, roots and fruits. Much like the Chinese jujube tree, except that the fruit is rounder and smaller.
Tamarix aphylla (Tamarisk, Salt Cedar)
Chinese name: Leafless Tamarix, English (exo) Name: Athel Tamarisk, Latin scientific name: Tamarix aphylla, aliases: Assell Tamarix, Axel Tree, Axel Pine, Salt Cedar, Desert Tamarix. It is native to Africa, South Asia and West Asia, and is found in Taiwan. Tamaricaceae. Landscape shade trees. Needle-shaped leaves, tree shape is beautiful.
35. Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Also known as golden phoenix, yellow butterfly, butterfly flower, is a legume, cloud is a plant. The branches are smooth, green or pinkish green, scattered with loose spines. The inflorescence is nearly umbel-shaped, with orange-red or yellow petals, rounded; Filigree red, protruding far outside the petals; The pods are narrow and thin, inverted lanceolate oblong, wingless, with a long beak at the apex, hairless, unpacked, and dark brown when ripe; 6-9 seeds. Native to tropical areas, it is cultivated in Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other provinces and regions of China. Sexually prefers warmth and sunshine to the ecological environment, not hardy, yangjin phoenix is a beautiful ornamental tree species
36. Safflower Rag Wood, English (ext.) Name: Largeleaf Geigertree; Latin scientific name: Cordia sebestena
Aliases: Sebesteng ragwood, large-leaf geiger tree, fairy flower, aloe vera wood, bright red ragwood.
37. Plumeria alba L.
Small trees; The branches are thick and fleshy, with milk, and have obvious leaf marks after deciding. The leaves are alternate, pinnate veins. Polyflorescence apical, biorbial to tertiary; Corolla funnel-shaped, white yellow heart, corolla barrel cylindrical. It is the national flower of the Pacific island nation of Kiribati.
38. Portulacaria afra Jacq.
It is a plant of the family Purslane. Small evergreen shrub. Native plants can reach up to 4 meters tall, and potted plants are shorter. The flowers are small and pale pink. It is native to Eswatini and South Africa. Purslane grows domestically as an indoor potted foliage plant. The tree is low, compact, densely packed, thick and smooth, bright green, very elegant and beautiful, and is a very popular small foliage plant. It is often planted indoors in pots, or made into small bonsai for viewing.
39. Portulaca grandiflora
Aliases Half-branched Lotus, Pine Leaf Peony, Dragon's Whisker Peony, Golden Rhododendron, Purslane, Sunflower, Noon Flower, Head Grass, Narrow-leaved Hanshin Grass, Toothbrush Grass, Square Marlan, Beggar's Bowl, Xiang Tiandian, is a plant of the purslane genus of the Purslane family. Distributed in Argentina, southern Brazil, Uruguay and Chinese mainland Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Fujian and other places, often born in Yisheng, native to South America, can be sown or cuttings propagation. There are single petals and heavy petals, and they generally bloom in the morning, which is very beautiful.
40. Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus is a common species in the Middle East: Eucalyptus crebra ( scientific name: Eucalyptus crebra), dichromatic eucalyptus largiflorens, eucalyptus melliodora, eucalyptus is a species of eucalyptus in the myrtle family Eucalyptus. Its leaves are broken and emit a fragrance.
41. Bodhi Tree (scientific name: Ficus religiosa),
Also known as bodhi tree, pippala tree, peepul tree, peepal tree, pipal tree, or ashvattha tree{in India and Nepal}, Chinese also known as: Biboro tree, Bodhi fig, is a species of fig (also known as fig genus) plant. Native to India and the national tree of India, it is also found in southwest China and the Indochina Peninsula. The other names of the Bodhi Tree are: Sacred Tree, Thinking Tree, Tianzhu Bodhi Tree, Indian Bodhi Tree, Buddha Tree, Jue Tree, Dao Tree, Dojo Tree. It is one of the three sacred trees of Buddhism, the other two are: the Sanssouci Tree and the Double Tree. The leaf tips of this tree are significantly longer, distinguishing it from other banyan trees.
42. Olive Tree (Scientific name: Terminalia catappa)
Also known as large-leaved olive tree, cool fan tree, loquat tree, loquat tree, French loquat tree, nanren tree, umbrella tree, island park and Cuban terrace tree, etc., it is a genus of plants in the family Junziaceae. The olive tree got its name because the shape of the fruit resembles the core of an olive. The olive tree is a deciduous tree that can reach heights of up to 15 m or more, and flowers from 3 to 7 months and the fruit period from 7 to 9 months.
43. Xiaoye Lanren (scientific name: Terminalia mantaly)
Also known as Terminalia neotaliala, the Madagascar almond tree; Chinese also known as: Golden Leaf Olive Kernel, a species of the genus Laminae of the family Junzi, is an evergreen tree native to Madagascar. Chinese mainland (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan), Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan, Southeast Asia and South Asia. The tree shape and branches are upward, and the umbrella shape is very beautiful. The tip of the leaf is concave inward.
44. Olive tree (Olea europaea)
The genus Isidae is a genus of the order Rhinoceros, containing about 40 species of plants native to the warm temperate zone and the tropical regions of southern Europe, Africa, South Asia, and Australasia. Wood rhinoceros olives are evergreen trees and shrubs; The leaves are small, opposite, and fully margined; The fruit is a stone fruit. Olea europaea (olea europaea), native to the Mediterranean region, is by far the most important plant of the genus Rhinoceros. The glandular wood rhinoceros is relatively tall, and in the forests of Queensland, Australia, it can reach 15 to 18 meters, and can produce hard and tough wood, and even harder than it is black ironwood (O. Laurifolia), which grows in KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa, is an important local tree.
45. Oleander (scientific name: Nerium oleander)
Also known as oleander or European oleander, is the only species of oleander in the family Gentian oleander, an evergreen shrub or small tree, native to the Mediterranean basin, because the stem resembles bamboo and the flowers resemble peach, so it is named after a Chinese herbal medicine with ornamental value. The ancient city of Wolubilis in North Africa was named after the old Latin name of the oleander. Flower colors are commonly pink, pink and white.
46. Yu Meiren (scientific name: Papaver rhoeas),
It looks too much like a poppy, but the fruit is smaller than the poppy. Also known as Li Chun Flower, Sai Peony, ManYuan Spring, Nymph Artemisia, Yu Meiren Grass, Mustard Seed, Baby Poppy, Small Species Poppy, Butterfly Full Spring, Poppy Family Poppy Herbaceous Plants, FlowerIng Summer, Flower Colors Have Red, White, Purple, Blue and Other Colors, Rich and Gorgeous. Native to the temperate continents of Asia and Europe, it was cultivated in large quantities in ancient China. Yu Meiren is a kind of poppy, also known in Europe as grain poppy (corn poppy), grain rose (corn rose), field poppy (field poppy), Flanders poppy (Flanders poppy), red poppy (red poppy), red weed (red weed). It is fertile and is the national flower of Belgium. On the national memorial days in the United Kingdom and Canada, there is a tradition of wearing Yu Meiren to commemorate the soldiers who died in the First World War, so it is also called the national martyr poppy.
47. Cosmos bipinnatus garden cosmos； Mexican aster）
Also known as Autumn Ying, Cosmos, Autumn Cherry, Broom Plum, Broom Plum, Broom Plum, Broom Plum, Big Spring Chrysanthemum, Big Spring Chrysanthemum, Gesang Flower, is an annual herb of the genus Asteraceae, native to the highland area of Mexico at an altitude of 1600-2800 meters. This plant loves the sun, cold tolerance, heat tolerance in general, is a widely cultivated horticultural flower, suitable for arranging flower landscapes and flower beds, due to strong fertility, often grow in groups, forming a sea of flowers.
48. Tabebuia roseo
There are white, yellow, red bluebells in many colors, the tree is very ornamental, not only can it bloom more than once a year, but also can grow lush leaves and flower clusters. Since the tree body is not very large, it is usually widely used in landscaping environments, and is particularly suitable for the surrounding streets and garden greening. In addition, due to its ability to adapt to arid and rocky terrain, it can also be used for afforestation. The fruit is like a carob.
49. Safflower Jade Hibiscus Leucophyllum frutescens
Woody flowers, Scrophulariaceae safflower jade hibiscus (Leucophyllum), aliases: jade hibiscus, safflower hibiscus, Texas sage, silver leaf, purple sage. Native to Mexico in Central America to Texas, USA.
50. Tecomella undulata (no corresponding Chinese name found)
Tecomella undulata is a deciduous or almost evergreen tree in arid and semi-arid regions. Known locally as rohida, it is found in Oman, from southwestern Iran to northwestern India. It is the only species in the monotype genus Tecomella. It is a medium-sized tree that produces quality wood and is the main source of wood for native tree species in the Shekhawati and Marwar desert regions of Rajasthan. The species grows very well on stable dunes that experience extremely low temperatures and heat. It grows in areas with rare rainfall (150-500 mm per year) and high temperatures (35°C to 48°C). It can withstand extremely low temperatures in winter (0°C to -2°C) and summer temperatures (48°C to 50°C). Trees are bright light demanders. It is drought-resistant, frost-resistant, fire-resistant and wind-resistant.
51. 扁柚木（Parkinsonia aculeata Common names include palo verde, Mexican palo verde, Parkinsonia, Jerusalem thorn, jelly bean tree, palo de rayo, and retama.）
The leaves are very peculiar, and many small leaves, shrubs or small trees, are born on a long main leaf; Up to 6 meters; The bark is smooth green; Two even pinnate compound leaves; The petals are yellow, spoon-shaped, and the base of the filigree is covered with long soft hairs; It is native to the southern United States and northern Mexico and northern Argentina.
52. Acacia stenophylla (Chinese name not found)
A species of the genus Acacia. It is also commonly referred to as shoestring acacia (shoelace acacia tree, the leaves are slender and slightly curved, indeed like shoelaces). Evergreen legume species native to Dalia. The fruit is like a carob,
53. Yucca filifera
Yucca, agave family, small ornamental plants, not as big as agave or sword orchid, but lost its beauty.
54. Senna alexandrina (scientific name: Senna alexandrina)
It is a shrub of the genus Cassia in the legume family, also known as السسنا, Romanized: al-sanā), senna, senna (synonym: Cassia acutifolia), narrow-leaved senna (synonym: Cassia angustifolia). Senna alexandrina (original variant) Senna alexandrina var. Alexandrina: Distributed in the Sahara Desert, the Sahel region, East Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, and South Asia. The leaflets of senna called senna (Latin: Folia Sennae), laxative, cumina, sinna, sinna, and the pods are called senna pods, which can be used as laxatives. Senna contains hydroxyanthracene derivatives (such as senna B) that are potentially genotoxic and may increase the risk of bowel cancer when taken over a long period of time.
55. Atsuto (scientific name: Ipomoea pes-caprae)
Also known as saddle vine (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi), sand lantern heart (Guangdong), horseshoe grass, horseshoe vine (Fujian), sea potato, walking horse wind, horse six vine, white flower vine (Zhejiang), sea ru vine, bifid morning glory, two-leaf sweet potato, safflower saddle vine, horseshoe gold, lion vine, sea potato vine, sand vine, is a perennial creeping vine herb commonly found in the tropical regions of the family Whirling flower morning glory. The leaf apex of the thick vine is distinctly dented or nearly lobed. Thick vines grow in areas with higher beaches and can grow in salty environments.
56. Gentleman, Rangoon Creeper, scientific name Combretum indicum, or Quisqualis indica),
Really fragrant, smelly and recommended for garden planting. Genus Combretum, or Genus Quisqualis. There are more than 600 species in 18 genera. This species is a well-known anthelmintic drug in ancient and modern China and abroad, and has a history of at least 1600 years in the treatment of pediatric diseases. The flowers have a good smelling fragrance, and the first bloom is white and gradually turns purple-red.
57. Lawsonia inermis
This flower looks inconspicuous, but it is really fragrant, a bit like the fragrance of osmanthus flowers. Also known as henna, it is the only species in the genus Henna in the family Henna in the family Peregrine. It is native to tropical and subtropical arid regions of Africa, South Asia and Australia. Henna contains a reddish-orange dye molecule called hennaquinone,which has a good affinity for proteins and is often used as a dye for skin, hair, nails, leather, silk and wool. The leaves, fruits and seeds of henna all contain henna quinone, of which the leaf content is higher, and the petiole is the highest content of henna quinone. Henna originates in tropical savannas and arid areas, when the temperature is 35 to 45 degrees Celsius, henna quinone yield is the highest, when the temperature is lower than 11 degrees Celsius, growth will slow down, low temperatures below 5 degrees Celsius will make the plant freeze to death. Henna flowers have a strong floral fragrance, the fragrance is similar to osmanthus flowers, in addition to being planted in the garden for ornamentation, the flowers can extract sesame oil and extract balm, used in cosmetics, in ancient Arabians used its bark to cure jaundice and mental illness.
58. Jatropha integerrima
Also known as the variable leaf coral flower, Nanyang cherry, lyre leaf cherry, day cherry, Nanyang cherry, is a four-season evergreen shrub of the genus Jatropha in the family Euphorbia. The plant body has milk, which is poisonous. Native to the West Indies, it is cultivated in southern China. As the name suggests, the leaves are like a harp and the flowers are like corals. Corals with lyre leaves have a long flowering period and bloom almost all year round.
59. Alpine Banyan (Scientific Name: Ficus altissima)
Also known as broad-leaved fig, large green tree, tall banyan tree, chicken fig, is a tall tree of the genus Banyanaceae, hermaphroditic. It is mainly distributed in India, southern China, Myanmar, Indochina Peninsula, Thailand, Indonesia and other regions. Alpine figs grow up to 30 meters and can be cultivated or wild. Alpine banyan is an evergreen tree with tall trunks and a wide canopy. There are air roots and plate-like roots, the bark is gray and smooth, the fruit is at the base of the petiole, it loves sunshine, high temperature and humid climate, strong vitality, and can resist wind and air pollution.
60. Aleb (transliteration from Sanskrit, Romanization: āragvadha; Scientific name: Cassia fistula),
Abel (Taiwanese common name), also known as Persian soap pod, Brahman soap pod, dachshund tree (common name in the mainland, presumably because the fruit is like dachshund bar), pig intestine bean (Hong Kong common name), Nanban soap pod (Japanese common name), long fruit tree, horn tree, etc., or according to the English golden shower translation of golden rain, golden rain, is a plant of the legume Sumu subfamily. It is native to southern South Asia, from southern Pakistan to the east to India and Myanmar and south to Sri Lanka. Alleb is often mistaken for the golden chain flower, but the golden chain flower is actually a poisonous bean, a poisonous plant native to Europe.
There are also many plants that I can't find the name of, and I will have the opportunity to talk about it later!
If there is something wrong, please comment on it and point it out, and revise it after checking.
Thanks you can see the end!