Caoliao coffee in Beishang Village, the feast of tropical fruits in Huzai Village, the Landscape Lintian Lake in Samet Village... The beautiful countryside of Qionghai City, Hainan Province, is not only beautiful in "many", but also beautiful in "special". One village and one feature, one village and one theme, multi-point flowering and no repetition.
In recent years, with the help of the drainage advantages of the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference, Qionghai City has comprehensively promoted the construction of the "Beautiful Countryside Living Room", solidly promoted the consolidation and expansion of the results of poverty alleviation and the effective connection with rural revitalization, promoted high-quality and efficient agriculture, livable and livable rural areas, rich and prosperous farmers, and comprehensively promoted rural revitalization through the integration of three industries.
Product empowerment, rural tourism rejuvenated
As one of the earliest beautiful villages in Qionghai City and one of the first villages to benefit from the boao forum for asia annual meeting activities, Jiaji Town North Village is not satisfied with the early sightseeing and tourism industry, and seeks transformation on the road of rural revitalization.
"Nostalgia is the background of Beizhong Village, but if it is still the original set, relying on rural tourism alone, competitiveness is definitely not enough, and it is necessary to integrate new content." Wang Huatao, director of the Qionghai Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said frankly that it is necessary to take industrial revitalization as the starting point, upgrade the brand of cultural tourism in Beishang Village, use local characteristic agricultural products such as coffee and grapefruit oil to create characteristic tourism products in Beishang Village, and revitalize rural tourism through product empowerment.
Beishang Village's Caoliao coffee is very famous, Hainan is one of the main coffee producing areas in the mainland, seize this highlight, Beishang Village has successively introduced coffee-related supporting activities. During the holidays, the village will hold a coffee carnival, bringing together all kinds of specialty coffee from hainan, Yunnan, Ethiopia, Brazil, Colombia and other famous coffee producing areas at home and abroad, through online and offline participation, to provide tourists with a global specialty coffee feast.
"From letting tourists know that there is specialty coffee in Kita-chan Village to introducing professional events to be held here, it now seems that the follow-up development of Kita-chan Village is still very powerful." Wang Qiuxiang, a coffee industry entrepreneur in the village, is full of confidence in the future development.
Cultivating characteristics, rural tourism has a new selling point
Although the development of Qionghai's beautiful countryside has benefited from the influence of the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Meeting, it is not difficult to find that even during the holidays during the non-annual meeting, these villages are often full of tourists.
"This shows that these beautiful villages are not uniform, and they have the characteristics of attracting tourists." Wang Huatao said bluntly, what are the characteristics of these villages? That is, they all have unique resources, and this also reminds us that when creating beautiful villages, we must cultivate characteristic industries and do fine and excellent.
In the window of the world's tropical fruits in Dalu Town, Qionghai City, there are more than 400 kinds of tropical exotic fruits introduced from Central America, South America, Southeast Asia and other places, and more than 150 kinds of successful breeding and trial planting, including finger lemons with flesh particles like extreme caviar, ice cream fruits with the reputation of "Haagen-Dazs on the tree", and mame fruits with peach, apricot, cantaloupe and cherry flavors. 50 have been industrialized and promoted, and the overall economic added value of these fruits is high, enriching surrounding farmers.
He Ziyan, a poverty alleviation household in Huzai Village, Dalu Town, in addition to renting his own land to the base to collect ground rent, also planted finger lemons. He happily calculated an account for the reporter: the market price of finger lemons can reach 500 yuan a catty, and this year, only by selling finger lemons, the family will increase its income by more than 30,000 yuan.
In 2017, Qionghai City actively promoted the construction of the Modern Agricultural Industrial Park of the Window of Tropical Fruits in the World, and absorbed the industrial poverty alleviation funds of poverty alleviation households and low-income households to join the cooperative in the form of equity participation. In the past five years since its establishment, the cooperative has provided nearly 100 stable jobs for the surrounding masses, including 9 poverty alleviation family members working stably in the base, with a monthly salary of more than 2500 yuan per person.
Relying on the window of tropical fruits in the world, in recent years, thousands of mu of new varieties of tropical fruits such as finger lemons, ice cream fruits, milk fruits, and bird's nest fruits have been demonstrated in the local area, and 25,000 mu have been promoted and planted in the province, and nearly 20 kinds of industrialized planting of new varieties of fresh fruits such as finger lemons, ice cream fruits, and bird's nest fruits have produced good economic benefits after being listed and supplied.
At present, the World Tropical Fruit Window Project Base has been successfully built into a modern agricultural industrial park integrating the introduction and breeding of new and exotic fruits in the world, demonstration planting, picking and processing, and popular science tourism.
Wang Huatao believes that more attention should be paid to the in-depth development of the industry, and only by relying on industrial support can rural tourism get the impetus for sustainable development.
Ecology stands tall, and rural tourism has added new connotations
Facing the ecological wetland Shamei Inland Sea, surrounded by the Jiuqu River and the Long rolling river, it integrates the elements of "Landscape and Lintian Lake" in one, and the scenery is picturesque, and the once black and smelly water body ring village in Shamei Village, Boao Town, Qionghai City, has become a tourist punching resort.
In recent years, Qionghai City has taken Shamei Village as a key node and important window for Boao to build a model for rural revitalization, implemented the return of ponds to forests, ecological protection and restoration, improved the "five networks" infrastructure, improved the appearance of villages, built agricultural parks and wetland parks, and promoted the integrated development of village agricultural tourism industry, etc., to create beautiful villages with characteristics, industries and connotations.
Today's Samet Village gives full play to its own ecological advantages and carries out unified operation and management in the mode of "farmer + cooperative + company", so that villagers can share the fruits of beautiful rural construction and realize the employment of villagers.
Lawn garden fishing area, 10,000 acres of inland sea wetland park, 1,000 acres of mangrove ecological park, unique scenery and aquatic products at the confluence of brackish water... Rich business formats and high-quality services make Shamei Village attract a large number of tourists every year, and bring together 20 entrepreneurial units to settle in, absorbing 80 tourism practitioners in the village, and the average annual income of the villagers in Shamei Village who eat tourist meals exceeds 30,000 yuan.
In accordance with the principle of "showing mountains, dew, seeing forests, and breathing", Qionghai City comprehensively repaired the ecologically damaged areas, took the lead in launching three-dimensional aerial photography and investigation of regional permanent buildings in the province, and established the first three-dimensional real-life electronic archive of township planning and construction management. At the same time, adhere to the "multi-planning" as the guide, in accordance with the "one village one characteristics, one village one theme" development idea of high standards to prepare village planning. Guiding documents such as the Interim Measures for the Approval and Administration of Rural Housing Construction in Qionghai City and the Interim Measures for the Control of Urban and Rural Architectural Styles in Qionghai City have been successively promulgated to promote the "zero running" approval of rural housing applications and construction with points and areas, laying a good foundation for the development of rural tourism.
In Wang Huatao's view, Qionghai insists on relying on industrial development to inject strong impetus into rural revitalization, creates beautiful villages with high standards and high quality, deepens the integration of agriculture and tourism and urban and rural integration, creates a high-quality beautiful ecological livable rural cluster with both "international standard" and "pastoral style", and explores a new path for the construction of beautiful villages. (Deng Weizhe)
Source: Farmers Daily