Recently, the entire press was shocked by the news from the Japanese side, when former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe was shot by a young man named Tetsuya Yamagami while speaking on the street, and after being taken to the hospital, the rescue was ineffective and died.
In Japan's history, Abe is not the only prime minister assassinated, nine Japanese prime ministers have been assassinated for different reasons, some of which are motivated by "very much disgust with him." The North Korean Ahn Jung-geun set the stage for assassinating the Japanese prime minister.
In 1885, Ito Hirobumi became the first Prime Minister of Japan, drafting and promulgating the Constitution of the Great Japan, and resigned in 1888 to become President of the Privy Council. After the impeachment of the fourth prime minister, Matsukata Masayoshi, he became prime minister again, and after the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War, he and the base camp participated in various battle plans, defeated and forced the Qing government to sign the Treaty of Maguan, which humiliated the country. It was at that time that the island of Taiwan began to separate from the mainland.
At this time, Korea had changed from a vassal state of the Qing Dynasty to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, facing the dilemma of internal and external troubles at home and abroad, and the wave of reform for a time made many scholars and literati become revolutionaries, and Ahn Jung-geun was born in this background.
Ahn Jung-geun is a well-known independence activist in the modern history of the Korean Peninsula. He first carried out the patriotic cultural enlightenment movement, and then abandoned his pen from Rong to join the anti-Japanese volunteer movement in northeast China and other places.
When the Russo-Japanese War broke out in 1904, Ahn Jung-geun was 25 years old. The war for Korea was fought in China's three northeastern provinces and Korea, and in this war, Japan won the victory. After the victory in the Russo-Japanese War in 1905, he was sent to Korea as a special envoy to control the Lee Dynasty of Korea, and the following year he was appointed as the first governor of Korea and the teacher of Crown Prince Lee.com . Ito Hirobumi coerced Gojong of Korea to abdicate and forced Korea to sign a new Japan-Korea Entente with Japan, depriving the Korean government of power and disbanding the Korean army, making Korea a japanese colony and making Japan the number one power in East Asia.
Under the jurisdiction of the Japanese government and Ito Hirobumi, north Korea not only prevented the people from living and working in peace and contentment, but let the Japanese do whatever they wanted on Korean territory. Not only did the Governorate ban Koreans from speaking Korean, but all of them changed to Japanese, but they also exported all the best agricultural foods such as rice and meat to Japan. Japan's colonial rule in Korea has made the Korean people miserable and their hatred of Japan is very serious.
It can be said that Ito Hirobumi is a fanatical right-wing war activist, a sinner in China and North Korea, and the people of the two countries have simply gritted their teeth at him.
In October 1909, Ito Hirobumi prepared to travel to northeastern China to hold talks with Russian officials on the Korean issue. Ahn Jung-geun, the organizer of the "Broken Alliance" of the Korean independence movement, decided to take advantage of the opportunity to assassinate the Japanese prime minister, who had put the Korean people in deep trouble.
On October 26, 1909, he was assassinated by the Korean Ahn Jung-geun when he met Russian Finance Minister Kokovchev at platform 1 of the Harbin Railway Station. Ahn Jung-geun's pistol contained 8 bullets, fired 7 rounds, fired 3 shots at Ito Hirobumi in a row, the remaining 4 bullets were afraid of hitting the person behind Ito Hirobumi, the doctor hurriedly crawled over to untie Ito's dress to heal his wounds, but because all 3 bullets shot into the internal organs, coupled with Ahn Jung-geun's previous cross-cutting bullets into highly lethal flowering bullets, it was impossible to stop the bleeding of Ito Hirobumi's internal organs. Ten minutes later, Ito Hirobumi died at the age of 68.
Ahn Jung-geun was arrested on the spot by the Tsarist gendarmes who pounced on him, and the Kwantung Metropolitan High Court sentenced Ahn Jung-geun to death on February 10, 1910 (Meiji 43). He wrote in court, "The heavens and the earth have been turned upside down, and the righteous men sighed; The building will fall, and a wood will be difficult to support", expressing his inner helplessness.
On March 26, 1910, Ahn Jung-geun put on the white hanbok that his mother had made for him and waited for his death. At 10 a.m., Ahn Jung-geun walked onto the gallows and calmly took matters into his own hands. His two younger brothers demanded the extradition of the remains, but the Japanese forcibly returned them to South Korea. At 1 p.m., the remains of An Chonggen were buried in the Lushun Public Cemetery. After a long period of war, the tomb site is no longer extant. After the restoration, South Korea set up a crown tomb for him. The two Koreas have long tried to recover Ahn Jung-geun's remains and called for cooperation with the North and the South, as well as with China and Japan, but to no avail.
The country with the greatest influence in the world is China. Yuan Shikai's inscription is: "Ordinary life camp is only finished now, and the dead map is not a husband." In the name of the three Koreas, there are thousands of years of life and death. Sun Yat-sen's inscription is "Gong Gai Three Koreans Famous All Nations, Born without a Hundred Years and Died for Thousands of Years, Weak Countries Sinners and Strong Country Ministers, Even If They Change Places, They Are Also Tenghou." Zhang Taiyan called An Chonggen "Asia's first righteous hero", and more than twenty celebrities such as Cai Yuanpei wrote inscriptions. Liang Qichao, who was in Japan, composed a song "Autumn Wind Broken Vine Song", and its praise part was: "Yellow sand rolls on the ground, the snow outside heilongjiang is like a knife, the blood is bleeding five steps, and the mountain and moon are high." ”
Premier Zhou Enlai commented: "After the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War, the struggle of the Chinese and Korean people against Japanese imperialist aggression began at the beginning of the 20th century, when Ahn Jung-geun assassinated Itō Hirobumi in Harbin. ”
On the afternoon of January 19, 2014, the Memorial Hall of Ahn Chung-geun at Harbin Railway Station in China was officially opened. South Korean Foreign Ministry officials said on the 19th that the South Korean government welcomed and spoke highly of the completion of the Ahn Jung-geun Memorial Hall in Harbin, China.
Ahn Jung-geun had two sons and a daughter, and after his death, his wife, Jin Yali, raised 3 children alone and lived in Shanghai, China. His daughter An Hyun-sheng died in 1960 at the age of 58. The eldest son, Ahn Fumi-sang, died in 1917 at the age of 12 (it is rumored that he was killed by the Japanese without evidence). The second son, An Junsheng, was only 3 years old when his father died.
Under the cultivation of the Japanese, Ahn Jung-geun's youngest son Ahn Jung-geun formed a pro-Japanese faction, Ahn Jung-sang was born in 1907, his father was only 3 years old when he was killed, and finally he grew up under the japanese people's upbringing and education, the purpose of the Japanese was achieved, on October 7, 1939, he went to Japan as a member of the "All-Korea Delegation", on behalf of his father Ahn Jung-geun personally apologized to Itō Hirobumi's spiritual seat, and also took a group photo with Ito Hirobumi's son to show "Japan-South Korea goodwill", which can be described as ugly.
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