Ireland has an area of 84,000 square kilometers and a population of 4.98 million. Ireland and the United Kingdom are across the sea and are the gateway from North America to Europe. Ireland's natural environment is quite well maintained, known as the "Emerald Isle Nation"
The ancient Greek explorer Pesias, the earliest known record of Ireland, refers to the site as "Iérnē" in his book. The Roman historian Tacitus, in his biography of Agulikola, transliterated the name to the Latin "Hibernia ."
Today Edinburgh's side, Hibernian Football Club, is also named after it.
Ireland's nickname is "The Emerald Isle".
The island of Ireland in the North Atlantic ocean is dotted with lush green hills, which has given Ireland the nickname , the Emerald Isle.
Ireland is teeming with forests and lakes. Among them, the Cliffs of Moher on the west coast of the island of Ireland, one of the tallest cliffs in Europe, stretching for 8 kilometers along the west coast of Ireland, and are the filming location of many films.
Halloween originated in Ireland.
Another interesting fact about Ireland – did you know that Halloween originated in Ireland? This fun festival dates back to the Celtic Samhain Festival more than two thousand years ago. The ancient Irish celebrated the return of the dead to Earth every year before the beginning of a new calendar.
Ireland is one of the most religious countries in the Western world.
Ireland has one of the largest numbers of Christians per capita in the world. In the Emerald Isles, four out of every five people are Christians. About 34% of Irish citizens go to church regularly.
Don't miss St. Patrick's Cathedral in Dublin. Irish people have been celebrating Mass in this impressive chapel for more than 1,500 years.
Ireland has the highest birth rate among all the eu countries and the female fertility rate in Europe after Iceland.
There's a reason this island nation is known for its quality beer and liquor. The country's winemaking history dates back more than 5,000 years.
Arthur Guinness, founder of the Guinness Brewery, signed a 9,000-year land lease at Porte de Saint-Germé in 1759. The company first exported its famous beer to England in 1769. Guinness Beer is very popular in Ireland.
It's also interesting to note that the Guinness Book of World Records was created by Sir Hugh Beaver in the 1950s. He was managing director of guinness brewery at the time and also compiled a book of facts and figures. Thus, the Guinness Book of World Records was born
Another interesting fact about Ireland that you may not know involves Bram Stoker. The Irish writer, known for his story of Earl Dracula, was based on his friend Sir Henry Owen.
Although the story is written in England, and the protagonist's journey begins in Transylvania, the story of Count Dracula comes from Irish folklore.
A more interesting fact about Ireland is that there are no snakes in Ireland. For people with snake phobias or don't like reptiles, Ireland is a perfect destination. On the country's lush rolling hills, you won't find any snakes.
Ireland has 20,000 castles.
It can take a decade or more to see every castle in the Emerald Isle.
There are some castles you can't miss, such as the famous Blarney Castle in County Cork, where you can see the Blarney Stone and Ashford Castle, which date back to 1228. In addition, many castles allow overnight stays. Who wouldn't want to spend at least one night in a thousand-year-old castle?
Hook Lighthouse is the oldest lighthouse in Europe.
One Irish fact you may not know is Hooke Lighthouse. It is one of the oldest lighthouses in Europe and is still working today. It dates back to 1172. Experts believe it may be the oldest working beacon in the world.
The Northern Lights can be seen in Ireland.
If you visit Ireland at the right time of year, not much earlier than the country's Halloween celebrations in October, you can see the Northern Lights.
Ryanair is an airline headquartered in Ireland. It is the largest low-cost airline in Europe with 830 low-cost routes.
While many may think that the shamrock is the national symbol of Ireland, it is actually the harp. In fact, Ireland is the only country in the world that uses musical instruments as its national symbol. As you visit the Book of Kells at Trinity College Dublin, you'll have the chance to see the Brian Boru harp, the oldest harp in Ireland dating back to 1014.
Text: Xiao Ao
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