Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
The fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar every year is a traditional Chinese festival - "Dragon Boat Festival", also known as Duanyang Festival, May 5 Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and so on. The Dragon Boat Festival is an old custom of more than 2,000 years on the mainland, and every day on this day, every household hangs a statue of a bell, hangs a mugwort calamus, races dragon boats, eats rice dumplings, drinks xionghuang wine, and wears sachets. The custom of eating rice dumplings and racing dragon boats during the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet in the history of the mainland, and it is precisely because of this that after liberation, the Dragon Boat Festival was named "Poets' Festival".
So what activities can we take our children to do when the Dragon Boat Festival is approaching? Let's take a look at it with xiaobian!
First, into the Dragon Boat Festival
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Mainly involved in the field: language, society
【Campaign Objectives】
1. Guide children to trace the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, and tell the story of Qu Yuan.
2. Know that the Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, and the dragon boat festival is the dragon boat festival every year on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar.
【Preparation for the event】
1. Pictures of dragon boats.
2. "Qu Yuan's Story" video or picture book story.
【Activity Process】
1. The teacher shows the picture of the dragon boat rowing and leads to the theme of the activity.
(Guide young children to know that it is the Dragon Boat Festival, and the ongoing activity is a dragon boat race)
2. Guide children to understand the origin and customs of the Dragon Boat Festival. Gradually step into the goal of the activity by asking questions one by one.
(Encourage children to speak boldly according to their own understanding, give encouragement and affirmation at the right time and actively guide)
The teacher told "The Story of Qu Yuan" to let the children understand the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival.
(It can guide children to talk about their understanding of Qu Yuan's story and lay a good foundation for summarizing)
The teacher tells the history of dragon boating.
……
3. Let the children listen to Qu Yuan's story completely.
【End of Event】
1. After leaving the park, share "Qu Yuan's Story" with your parents or friends.
2. Check out more about the Dragon Boat Festival with mom and dad.
Second, skillfully wrap rice dumplings
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Main field: art
【Campaign Objectives】
1. On the basis of being familiar with the process of wrapping rice dumplings, try to create and compile rice dumplings such as washing leaves, loading rice, pressing rice, and tying threads, and perform them in harmony with the music.
2. It can match the corresponding actions according to the changes in the rhythm and melody of the music.
【Preparation for the event】
1. Music.
2. Young children have observed the dumplings and understood the process of wrapping the dumplings.
【Activity Process】
1. Appreciate music, feel the melody of music, and stimulate interest in creation.
(1) Enjoy the music and feel the melody of the music.
★ Instructions: How did it feel to listen to this music? What do you want?
(2) The process of freely expressing rice dumplings with music.
★ Instructions: This music shows the process of wrapping rice dumplings, how to wrap it? We listened to music and tried to do it.
2. Migrate the experience of wrapping rice dumplings, and try to create and compile rice dumplings such as washing leaves, loading rice, pressing rice, and tying threads.
★ Instructions: What should I do to pack rice dumplings first? What are you doing? What are the movements used to show leaf washing? What kind of movements to perform the rice?
3. Try to perform dumplings with the music.
(1) Listen to music to freely match the action.
(2) Communicate experiences and problems when performing with music, and discuss ways to solve problems. (Guide children to match movements according to changes in musical rhythm and melody.) )
(3) Listen to music and perform in full.
Special reminder: although zongzi is delicious, but also can not eat more, because zongzi is made of glutinous rice, not easy to digest, children have poor digestion ability, accidentally eat it is easy to hurt the spleen and stomach Oh!
3. Homemade sachets
Main field: art
【Campaign Objectives】
1. Know that the Dragon Boat Festival has the custom of hanging incense bags, and initially understand the function of the sachets and the production materials.
2. Try to make sachets with needle stitches and feel the happiness of homemade sachets.
3. Know how to keep a proper distance from the child and pay attention to the safety of the needle.
【Preparation for the event】
1. Materials required to make sachets (wormwood, dried flowers, needles, threads, etc.).
2. Children have experience in embroidery.
3. Folk music.
【Activity Process】
1. Observe the sachets, understand the use of hanging sachets, and stimulate the interest of homemade sachets.
★ Instructions: What is a sachet? Why do people hang sachets during the Dragon Boat Festival?
2. Discuss and explore the methods and precautions for making sachets.
(1) Study the method steps for making sachets.
★ Instructions: What materials are needed to make sachets? How do I use these ingredients to make sachets?
(2) Discuss the precautions for making sachets.
★ Instructions: What should I pay attention to when making sachets?
3. In the sound of music, try homemade sachets.
4. Hang the prepared sachets on your chest, watch each other, and experience the joy of homemade sachets.
Teachers can organize children to make sachets, or they can assign them to each family as a home cooperative small task. Each child or family was given a piece of brightly colored silk cloth, a thin strap that could be hung around the neck, a small note, a pen, some herbs, a needle and thread, and if there was no incense, green beans or peanuts could be replaced. Each young contestant uses the materials in his hand to make a small sachet, writes down blessings and wishes on a small note, and sews it into the sachet. Require neat stitches and beautiful appearance. After the sachet is made, it can be brought with you or given to others.
Fourth, lively dragon boat racing
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Mainly involved in the field: language, society
【Campaign Objectives】
1. Know that dragon boat racing is a custom activity of the Dragon Boat Festival, and feel the tense and warm atmosphere of dragon boat racing working together and competing with each other.
2. Boldly use language to tell the wonderful scene of dragon boat racing, and express your mood and feelings.
【Preparation for the event】
1. Young children have watched the wonderful scene of dragon boat racing.
2. Video of dragon boat racing activities.
【Activity Process】
1. Freely communicate the scene of dragon boat racing.
★ Coaching: Have you ever seen a dragon boat race? Ask the children to tell each other what they saw.
2. Watch the video of the dragon boat race to tell the wonderful scene of the dragon boat race.
(1) Watch the video of the dragon boat race and feel the tense and warm atmosphere of the dragon boat race working together and competing with each other.
★ Instructions: After watching this video, how do you feel?
(2) Watch video clips about people's movements and expressions when participating in dragon boat racing.
★ Coaching: How do people race dragon boats? What are their postures, movements, and expressions?
(3) Watch the video clip to tell the warm scene of the audience on both sides of the strait shouting and cheering.
★ Coaching: How did the audience cheer for the contestants?
(4) Communicate your feelings and feelings.
★ Guidance: Seeing such a scene, how are you feeling? How do you think you can get good results in dragon boat racing?
3. Expand the story and understand that dragon boat racing has gradually changed from a traditional folk activity to an international sports and cultural activity.
★ Coaching: Where else have you seen dragon boat racing? Why do people around the world love dragon boat racing?
5. Dragon Boat Festival
Before the song contest is read aloud, the teacher organizes the children to watch videos and pictures, learn about wormwood incense, rice dumpling leaves, colorful threads, etc., and learn about the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival. During the song contest, children of all ages can read the children's songs about the Dragon Boat Festival with great emotion and feel the rich cultural connotation.
Nursery 1
May 5, is Duanyang;
The door is full of wormwood, and the incense is full of halls.
Eat rice dumplings and sprinkle white sugar;
The dragon boat was launched into the water.
Junior Class 2
On the fifth day of May, it is the Dragon Boat Festival
The children come to dance.
Eat rice dumplings, race dragon boats,
Happy Dragon Boat Festival.
Nursery 3
On the fifth of May, after the Dragon Boat Festival,
Paddle dragon boats and beat gongs and drums.
One two three four five
You row the dragon boat and I play the drums.
Secondary 1
Dragon Boat Festival, bright sunshine;
Mugwort is inserted on the door.
Hanging silk thread, wearing sachets;
The doll jumped and jumped happily.
Eat rice dumplings, row dragon boats;
Memorial to Qu Yuanyong.
Secondary 2
May 5th, is the Dragon Boat Festival,
Carry a bamboo basket into the valley;
Streamside herb incense,
The most fragrant is calamus.
Secondary 3
Male yellow wine, Satin household,
A tiger is drawn on the head of a child.
One two three four five
Every family celebrates the Dragon Boat Festival.
Senior Class 1
Dragon Boat Flower, red and red;
Pick a flower to send to the golden dragon.
Duanyang Duanyang, Zongzi Dumpling;
Take a Zongzi Selong Cave.
Dragons wear flowers to eat rice dumplings,
Eat enough rice dumplings back to the Dragon Cave;
Don't hurt Qu Yuan's husband.
Senior Class 2
Rice dumplings incense, incense kitchen.
Mugwort is fragrant, fragrant.
Peach branches planted on the gate,
Go out and look at Mal Yellow.
Duanyang here, Duanyang there
Everywhere there is a sunny end.
Senior Class 3
May 5, is Duanyang,
The streets are full of trees and rice dumplings.
Rice dumpling leaves are wide, rice dumplings are long,
Wrap up the corners not square.
Rice river is as white as snow,
Mugwort leaf is green and oily.
6. Dragon Boat Relay Race
Dragon boat racing is an important activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. The dragon boat not only inherits the traditional Chinese culture, but also contains the sportsmanship and concept of unity, hard work and enterprising.
Rules of the game
The teacher designs the dragon boat game in advance, prepares the dragon boat game props in advance, and can choose to play on the playground. The dragon boat race is carried out in class units, starting from the small class to start the relay around the obstacles, the teacher issues a password, the relay race begins, the small class passes to the middle class, and the middle class passes the big class.
During the period, according to the speed of the class "dragon boat", the children were organized to shout neat slogans, work together to paddle forward, and finally select a number of winning classes and award small prizes to the children.
7. "The Great Qu Yuan" stage play
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon, under normal circumstances, parents and teachers will popularize some simple Dragon Boat Festival common sense to children, wrapping rice dumplings and eating rice dumplings everyone knows that it is to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, then do you know why the Dragon Boat Festival commemorates the great poet Qu Yuan? This year, the Dragon Boat Festival kindergarten can organize and choreograph a stage performance drama, so that parents and children can truly understand the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival in the performance.
Ancient costumes (designed by the teachers themselves)
According to the stage environment in the garden, the teacher designed the scene by himself, three boxes, two pieces of white bibi (made with white paper), a number of homemade paper dumplings, and the "meaning of the activity" to print and paste.
"Song of Sorrow", "Departure from Sorrow", "Departure from Sorrow" recitation
Narrator, Qu Yuan, King Huai of Chu, King of Qin, Zhang Yi, Zilan, Jin Shang (Minister of chu), Queen of Chu, Jia Ding, Maid, fisherman four (it is recommended to split the performance by age group, and children in small, medium and large classes can participate).
Act 1 – Design
Zhang Yi: (Hurry up) Congratulations to the King! Hi King!
King Qin: (Doubt) What?)
Zhang Yi: As far as the minister knows, Qu Yuan is trusted, and many people in the Chu kingdom are dissatisfied with him! They often slandered Qu Yuan in front of King Huai of Chu, and now King Huai of Chu was already dissatisfied with Qu Yuan. With only a little trick, the chancellor could remove Qu Yuan.
Qin Wang: Great! He let the great cause of the king's domination of the world be in vain, and now he can get rid of him! Leave it to you! (Qin Wang and Zhang Yi laughed in unison and exited)
Narrator: The next day, Zhang Yi rushed to the Chu Kingdom and began to carry out their evil plan...
Act 2 – Hitting a Wall...
Act III – Buying...
Act IV – Division...
Act 5 - Throwing the River...
The meaning of the event
Many parents and young children know that the Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the great patriotic poet Qu Yuan, but it is still unclear why Qu Yuan threw himself into the river. Through this story explanation, parents and children participating in this activity can clearly understand the story of the great Qu Yuan, so that they can deeply appreciate the profound significance of the Dragon Boat Festival to commemorate Qu Yuan.
8. Hang wormwood on the Dragon Boat Festival
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Activity format: parent-child interaction
Participants: Kindergarten, Kindergarten and Parents
Preparation: Each class has one wormwood or calamus or blindfold
Activity flow
1.The teacher briefly introduces wormwood and calamus and their meanings.
2. Then guide the parents and children of the class to play the game "Blind Man Touching the Elephant". Toddlers and parents who touch it correctly can go to the teacher to receive a bouquet of wormwood or calamus as a prize.
3. After leaving the kindergarten, parents can bring their children to insert wormwood in their own homes or at other doors
Nine, the Dragon Boat Festival to do handicrafts
01. Beautiful rice dumpling making
Preparation materials:
Green cloth, cotton, rope
Preparation steps:
02. Origami Wyvern
Preparation materials:
Origami, punching machine, solid glue, jam, pushpin
Preparation steps:
1. Fold the origami in half, and then punch a hole on both sides;
2. Fold the origami and observe whether the position of the hole is consistent;
3. Then cut the triangle on both sides and spread out the origami;
4. Prepare another sheet of origami to fold in half, and then punch a hole in the center of the fold;
Images originating from the Internet and may be deleted for infringement
5. Pass the two pieces of origami through the hole with a pushpin, connect them together, and then make more long origami of the dragon's body, keep connecting them, and then paste the dragon's wings, and you're done!
Images originating from the Internet and may be deleted for infringement
03. Dragon's blowing drum toy
Preparation materials: paper tube, wrinkled paper, cardboard, cotton balls, handmade eyes, solid glue, scissors
Crafting Step 1: Wrap the paper cylinder with jam paper to form a green faucet
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Step 2: Then prepare the cotton balls and handmade eyes
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Step 3: Paste the hand eye on the cotton ball and then paste the cotton ball on the paper tube
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Step 4: Then prepare the wrinkle paper and solid glue, cut the wrinkle paper into long strips
Step 5: Stick to the paper tube
That's it!
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
04. Dragon boat
Preparation materials: milk carton, colored paper, cardboard, cardboard, double-sided tape
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Step 1: Cut the milk carton in half
Crafting Step 2: Wrap in orange paper
Crafting Step 3: Cut a faucet with orange paper
Making Step 4: Glue the faucet to the milk carton
Crafting Step 5: Cut a tail with orange jam paper
Making Step 6: Insert into the milk carton
The basic appearance of the dragon ship is ready, and the dragon ship is decorated below
Production step 7:
Fold the colored paper in half to cut out the dragon's horns, dragon's cheeks and tail (a little smaller than the tail just made),
Cut out a 5 cm long wavy strip with lace cuts.
Teachers who do not have lace scissors can cut into a wavy shape at will
Production step 8: Glue the eyes, horns, and cheeks
Step 9: Stick the tail and scales
Production Step 10: Make some wood pulp out of cardboard and put it on the table to complete the work
Beijing Tong Zhuangyuan Education Group
Under the epidemic situation, the children's Dragon Boat Festival is still full of rice dumplings. Let's let's let the children taste the traditional festival fun through these fun Dragon Boat Festivals, exercise the children's hands-on ability and mutual cooperation ability, and enhance the national pride!