In the spring of the season, the scenery is just right. In the vast fertile fields, all kinds of agricultural machinery shuttle back and forth, busy homework; in the school, reading is loud, teachers and students work together to chase dreams; in remote rural pastoral areas, doctors from the city make it closer and more convenient to see a doctor...
In order to comprehensively promote rural revitalization and implement the requirements of the "three services and one promotion" activity of the Organization Department of the Autonomous Regional Party Committee, the leading group of the Municipal Party Committee Talent Work Leading Group has solidly carried out expert service activities at the grass-roots level, and organized the Municipal Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau, the Municipal Health and Health Commission, the Municipal Education Bureau and other units to promote the gathering of high-level talents to the grass-roots frontline and help the revitalization of rural talents through the formation of a hundred-person service team, doctoral hanging service, and excellent teacher team pairing and co-construction.
Lead more farmers to pick up the "golden flat burden"
Promoting the belt composite planting of soybean and corn is a strategic means to ensure national food security, and it is also an important technical measure to use land to nourish land, promote farmers' income, and sustainable agricultural development.
This year, the city's soybean corn strip composite planting area target task of 370,000 mu. The Municipal Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau has dispatched technical backbones in cultivation, seeds, soil fertilizer, plant protection, agricultural machinery, etc., and set up a 100-person service team to carry out technical services in the village. At present, these more than 100 agricultural technicians are helping growers to choose seeds and fertilizers, organize and coordinate supporting planters, and ensure that seeds are sown on time.
"This compound fertilizer has added a variety of bacteria, which can achieve the effect of disease prevention and disease resistance and abundant yield." "This year, we will use professional seeders to improve the quality of sowing."
In the soybean and corn strip compound planting base in Ershe Village, Jinshan Town, Guyang County, Wu Yufeng, deputy director of the Municipal Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Science and Technology, Guo Feng, director of the Research and Promotion Center for Specialty Crops, and team members are exchanging planting experience with local growers to prepare for spring sowing.
"Not only on-site guidance, but also sent technical manuals and wall charts, and it was clear what you wanted to learn at a glance." In particular, we were sent several small videos of planting techniques, which we could learn anytime, anywhere. Gao Jun, head of the Baotou Runzhi Fengsheng Farmers' Professional Cooperative, said. Gao Jun tried to plant 600 mu last year, and on the basis of not reducing the yield of corn, the yield of soybeans per mu reached 150 catties. This year, Gao Jun decided to continue to expand the scale of planting.
Soybean and corn strip compound planting is a planting mode with corn basically not reducing yield and pure harvest soybeans as the core, and it is also a new bright spot to enhance the industrial level and boost the high-quality development of agriculture and increase farmers' income.
Like Gao Jun, who decided to continue to expand the scale of soybean and corn strip compound planting, zhao Guang, head of the Wangqi Farmers Professional Cooperative in Weijun Village, Tuyouqigoumen Town. Zhao Guang told reporters that during the winter leisure, the technical experts in the city carried out several rounds of technical training for them, and explained in detail around the technical model, variety selection, and supporting agricultural machinery. Coupled with the guidance and support of technical experts in key links such as sowing, fertilization, watering, weeding, spraying, and wang control when the farmers were busy last year, he did not have too many technical concerns, and this year he plans to expand to 30,000 mu.
"The microclimate in the northern and southern parts of the mountain is different, and there are differences in planting techniques. At present, we have built a scientific and technological service pattern of 'chief expert + scientific and technological backbone + technical instructor + scientific and technological demonstration household + farmer' to ensure the realization of one-on-one guidance and support. Gao Zhenjiang, director of the Municipal Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Science and Technology, said that the next step will be to strengthen technology integration, do a good job in demonstration and promotion, accelerate the localization and maturation process of soybean and corn strip composite planting technology, and ensure a double harvest of soybean and corn.
In addition to planting, in the breeding industry, technical experts help improve livestock breeds and increase the income of farmers and herdsmen through paired assistance and hanging services.
Zhang Liangbin, deputy director of the Guyang County Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau and a high-level talent hanging cadre, began to provide temporary service in the Guyang County Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau in October last year. For more than half a year, he mainly grasped and participated in the rectification of the county's manure resource utilization project, the census of livestock and poultry genetic resources, the upgrading and transformation project of small and medium-sized pastures, and the prevention and control of cloth diseases. Through field visits to breeding farms, inquiries with herdsmen and discussions with experts, three upcoming scientific research projects will be won for Guyang agricultural and animal husbandry technology, such as "Construction of High-quality Multi-lamb Sheep Breeding Base in Baotou City" and "Breeding Improvement and Promotion and Application of New Breeds of Meat sheep", which will improve the quality and breeding level of meat sheep in Guyang County through demonstration and promotion, increase the income of farmers and herdsmen, and promote the revitalization of rural industries.
At the home of Li Meicun, a villager in Liu Fagou Village, Yinhao Town, Guyang County, Zhang Liangbin has begun to introduce high-quality breeding rams and demonstrate the application of meat and sheep fresh essence preservation technology by breeding large households to drive retail households. "The experts in the city have brought us good varieties, good technology, and our income can also double." Li Meicun said with a smile.
Leave behind a medical team that cannot be taken away
If the nation wants to be rejuvenated, the countryside must be revitalized. Talent is an important force for rural revitalization.
In order to accurately support the development of Shanbei region and fully mobilize and give full play to the grass-roots role of high-level talents support services in the city, the Organization Department of the Municipal Party Committee issued the "Specific Measures to Support the High-quality Development of Guyang County", and in October 2021, 5 high-level talents in the fields of health, education, agriculture and animal husbandry were selected to carry out a one-year temporary service activity in Guyang County.
Dr. Li Na, vice president of Guyang County People's Hospital, is one of them.
"Thank you, thank you so much."
Soon after arriving at Guyang County People's Hospital, Li Na received a pennant from a pregnant woman's family. The mother-to-be, who had been traveling to and from the downtown hospital for obstetric examination, happened to meet Li Na when she came to the county hospital for obstetric examination near the due date.
"The experts in the city are right in front of them, and they are still running hard to the city, just give birth here." In the face of the trust of the mother and her family, Li Na led all the medical staff of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department to overcome the difficulties of the mother's serious overweight and the difficulty of surgery and anesthesia, help the mother to give birth smoothly, and give birth to 8 pounds and 5 "fat babies", and the mother and child were safe.
"After Dr. Li Na came, he arranged a big training for us every Tuesday, and then through daily work, he gave us careful guidance on the matters that need to be paid attention to in terms of medical record writing, medical orders, and communication with patients, which greatly improved everyone's business ability and work enthusiasm." Li Jie, chief nurse of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Guyang County People's Hospital, said.
In addition, Li Na led the department staff to actively develop new business, newly carried out hysteroscopy, laparoscopic various minimally invasive surgeries, lip knife, breech assist, special caesarean section, etc., and the team members are providing high-quality medical diagnosis and treatment for maternal and female health in the county with increasing professional technology and service capabilities.
"I hope that I and other experts can create a medical team with excellent technology for the local area in the form of 'hematopoiesis' through hand-to-hand help, so that advanced technology can serve the grassroots." Li Na said.
Similarly, in the hinterland of damao grassland, the team of pediatric experts from the Fourth Hospital of Baotou City is also building a team of pediatric and child care doctors for children on the grassland to improve the health service capabilities of grass-roots children.
"The doctors from the Fourth Hospital of Baotou City who came to our place to help me in pairs and provided me with outpatient clinics for three months, allowing me to completely exchange and study in the four hospitals for three months, which is an experience that is too important for me." Ren Chaomin, a pediatrician at Damaoqi Mongolian Medical Hospital, said.
Ning Lihua, chief physician of the Department of Pediatrics of the Fourth Hospital of Baotou City, said that in addition to regularly carrying out specialized knowledge lectures and "sending doctors to the countryside" in the 3-month period, they also regularly arrive at Maoqi Mongolian Medical Hospital to carry out pediatric quality control guidance and free clinic activities, and carry out health examinations for students in primary and secondary schools in Damaoqi, through a variety of exchanges, learning and help, so that some common diseases and multiple diseases of local children can be diagnosed and treated in a timely and reasonable manner.
"The Fourth Hospital of Baotou City has fully dispatched the backbone of pediatrics, orthopedics, internal medicine, major surgery and other departments to effectively improve the business level of grass-roots doctors through training and teaching." Mandula, president of Damaoqi Mongolian Medical Hospital, said.
Giving full play to the advantages of medical and health resources in tertiary hospitals, our city has strengthened the construction of talents, technologies and key specialties for various recipient medical institutions through methods such as "counterpart assistance" and "sending doctors to the countryside", so that grass-roots hospitals can better undertake the tasks of diagnosis and treatment of common diseases and multiple diseases, rescue of critical and severe diseases and referral of difficult diseases in the county, and are making it more and more convenient for farmers and herdsmen to obtain high-quality basic medical services.
Let rural children enjoy urban education
The same high-quality educational resources are also accelerating in the sinking of expert talent teams.
At Damaoqi Bailingmiao Middle School, the outstanding teacher team from Baogang No. 5 Middle School injected "strong momentum" into rural education through high-quality pairing and co-construction actions.
Damaoqi Bailing Temple Middle School is the alma mater of "Little Sisters of Grassland Heroes Longmei and Yurong", serving farmers and herders within a 140-kilometer radius. Zhang Lu, principal of Damaoqi Bailingmiao Middle School, said that like other county middle schools, the school faces problems such as uneven development, structural shortage of teachers, and loss of young backbone teachers.
"In this case, the long-term and stable sending activities of high-quality schools and outstanding teachers in urban areas, especially the sending teachers 'living' in the school, through demonstration classes and teaching and research activities, the advanced educational concepts and methods are really placed in the teaching routine, which is very beneficial to the growth of grass-roots teachers and students." Zhang Lu said.
Yin Caixia, director of baogang no. 5 Middle School and senior chemistry teacher who served at Damaoqi Bailingmiao Middle School since the new semester of September last year, told reporters that according to the specific learning conditions of Bailingmiao Middle School, they proposed to take small steps and move steadily, and the teaching strategy of "five qing plus one nothing" was to digest all the knowledge points in the classroom through diandianqing, tangtangqing, nissin, zhou zhouqing, and yueyueqing, and then eliminate the problems in homework and homework through the "three lessons" of evening class, night class, and night self-study. "This makes up for the shortcomings of family 'management' and 'education' in agricultural and pastoral areas, and ensures the learning time and efficiency of students in school." Yin Caixia said.
"Through the grassroots activities of experts in the field of education, the phenomenon of students transferring back from the city or enrolling in enrollment to Bailingmiao Middle School in all grades of Bailing temple middle school has boosted the confidence of teachers, students and parents." Li Liang, vice principal of Baogang No. 5 Middle School and vice principal of Bailingmiao Middle School, said.
In order to give full play to the exemplary and leading role of well-known backbone teachers, since last year, the Municipal Education Bureau has set up a "expert service grassroots" team to go deep into schools in agricultural and pastoral areas through various forms such as pairing and co-construction, hanging service, and full-time volunteer teaching, to carry out special lectures, lectures, lectures, seminars and other activities, to carry out guidance and services in teaching management, teaching and research, comprehensively promote and improve the teaching level and professional ability of teachers in weak schools, and promote the improvement of the quality of school running in rural pastoral schools.
Geng Yaquan, vice president of Guyang No. 1 Middle School and high-level talent hanging cadre, and Bai Minqiang, vice president of Guyang No. 2 Middle School and high-level talent hanging cadre, all went to Guyang County in October last year to provide temporary service. They are not only deeply involved in the teaching tasks, but also through guiding the construction of the class teacher team, strict attendance, general affairs management, etc., to promote the school's concept update and management level to improve progress, and promote the continuous development of teachers' teaching ability and teaching and research level.
In September last year, a group of backbone teachers, as full-time volunteer teachers, were assigned to the city's ethnic schools, rural schools and some weak schools in Wuqi County.
"Through teaching demonstrations, case studies, undertaking class teachers and specific teaching work, etc., we will guide the professional growth of young teachers in support schools." The amount of class hours per week should reach the average number of class hours of teachers in the support schools. During the volunteer teaching period, you need to complete more than 20 lessons per semester, and give more than 5 open classes (demonstration classes) or special lectures. ”
With these tasks in mind, Sha Wenjing, a teacher at The Huimin Primary School in Donghe District, came to the primary school department of Meidaizhao Middle School in the midst of the mountains next to The Right Banner of Tuyou Banner, serving as the head teacher of the sixth grade of the primary school.
From the children's inability to answer a question completely to being able to take the initiative to answer the question, from the content of the 6th grade due to the weak foundation to the layered homework design, Sha Wenjing spent a semester to make the 21 students in the class make their own small changes, some students also raised their learning interest and motivation, and the whole class also won the first place in the school's literary and artistic performance.
"We like Ms. Sha, she let us know how to learn Chinese, and when we learn it, we can see the bigger world." Guo Xu, a 6th grade student in the primary school of Meidaizhao Middle School, said.
Talent is the main force and power source of rural revitalization. Through measures such as multi-line promotion of talent to the countryside service, comprehensive expansion of the depth and breadth of training, the Municipal Party Committee Talent Work Leading Group accurately selects experts with strong ability and high professional level, so that high-quality services can be gathered in the fields, schools and hospitals, and the first line of production, providing a strong organizational guarantee for promoting rural revitalization.
From the masses, serve the masses. The expert talents who "sink down" and the people have jointly thrown themselves into the fiery practice of rural revitalization and run forward towards a better future together.
(Baotou Daily reporter: Zhang Yanqing)