Renal insufficiency refers to functional diseases caused by acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease, and the glomerular filtration of patients with renal insufficiency is poor, which will cause metabolites to accumulate in the body, resulting in patients with fatigue and fatigue;
In severe cases, patients also develop symptoms of dyspnea, organ failure, according to statistics, patients with renal insufficiency, the incidence in the population is 10%.
Not only that, but its fatality rate is also particularly high, so patients with renal insufficiency must go to the hospital for treatment in time.
Patients with renal insufficiency will show different conditions at various stages, which are divided into the following four conditions according to the morning and evening of the patient's discovery.
For patients with renal insufficiency, the earlier the condition is detected, the higher the cure rate.
If you have the following abnormalities, you must be vigilant so as not to cause the condition to worsen and affect your own life safety.
1. The stage of compensation
If the glomerular filtration rate does not show a significant decrease and is controlled within 50%, this stage is called the compensatory stage of the kidneys.
Patients with renal insufficiency will not have obvious symptoms at this stage, this is because although the filtration rate of the glomeruli has decreased, it can still work normally, so that the urine in the body is fully filtered, so the body does not show serious diseases such as pain in the renal area, edema and so on.
Because it is not easy to be detected by the human body, patients must go to the hospital regularly to check the body and conduct a comprehensive examination of the kidneys, so that kidney lesions can be found earlier.
Second, the stage of incomplete function
When the damage rate of the glomeruli exceeds 50%, patients with renal insufficiency enter the stage of insufficiency, at this stage, the damage rate of the glomeruli is higher, and the body cannot discharge metabolic waste products normally;
Therefore, the body will show fatigue, pain, kidney deficiency, weight loss and other conditions, and if the glomeruli continue to be damaged, it will also cause bleeding, the risk of infection, when the patient goes to the hospital for examination, the creatinine urea nitrogen in the body will exceed the standard.
Therefore, for such patients, once the body is abnormal, they should immediately go to the hospital for treatment.
3. Period of functional failure
Patients who enter the renal failure phase will have acute diseases such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, etc., because the patient's kidney function has failed, and metabolic waste products are constantly accumulated in the body, so that the body suffers poisoning.
Not only that, the patient's urine will also appear abnormal, mainly manifested in urinary frequency, urgency, if you have similar conditions, please go to the hospital immediately for treatment, the later the treatment, the lower the cure rate.
4. Uremic period
When the glomeruli are completely damaged, renal insufficiency develops into uremia, and the blood pressure in the patient's body will rise significantly, causing the body to appear obviously uncomfortable.
If the cure is not timely, the patient will appear generalized edema, shock and other serious diseases, after entering the uremic phase, patients need to maintain life through dialysis, so that the body suffers more intense pain, it is recommended that patients follow the doctor's guidance, actively carry out treatment, maintain an optimistic attitude towards life, you can alleviate the disease.
For patients with renal insufficiency, in daily life, we must protect their kidneys well, it is recommended that patients drink more water, low-fat and low-salt diet, you can prevent the aggravation of the disease, bring irreversible damage to the body.