At the 1955 ceremony, wartime heroes were awarded different ranks, and they were all heroes of the Chinese revolution. However, in the past wars, many excellent generals have been sacrificed, and if they can survive to the 1955 ceremony, the rank will certainly not be too low. And 10 of them may also have the opportunity to be awarded the rank of general or marshal, who are these heroes who sacrificed? When and why did they all die? If you are interested in this topic, please help "press the 2-second like button" to give a strong thumbs up. And "pay attention" to it, often come later, and don't get lost.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="2" > first place, Ye Ting</h1>
(General Ye Ting)
Born in 1896 in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, Ye Ting was an authentic Hakka, one of the founders of the People's Liberation Army, the first commander of the New Fourth Army, who led and commanded the Nanchang Uprising and was one of the important leaders of the early army of our party.
After the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising of 1928, General Ye Ting went into exile overseas for many years and worked as a German translator for five years, translating documents for a living. After the beginning of the War of Resistance Against Japan, he returned to China in 1938 as the commander of the New Fourth Army, leading the New Fourth Army to carry out anti-Japanese activities in the southern region.
In January 1941, the Kuomintang reactionaries launched the "Anhui Southern Incident", General Ye Ting was unfortunately arrested by the Kuomintang, and within a few years he was imprisoned by the Kuomintang in Shangrao, Jiangxi, Enshi, Guangxi, Guilin, Chongqing and other places. In 1946, after many efforts and struggles by the central government, General Ye Ting finally regained his freedom, but on the way back to Yan'an, the plane malfunctioned and crashed, and he was killed in The Black Tea Mountain in Shanxi.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="5" > second place, left</h1>
(Left Right)
Zuo Quan was born in 1908 in Liling, Hunan Province, and at the age of 19, he was admitted to the Whampoa Military Academy, became the first batch of cadets of the school, and was a classmate of Marshal Xu Qianqian and General Chen Geng, and later was admitted to the Frunze Military Academy in the Soviet Union for further study, and was a senior revolutionary general trained by our army.
During the Red Army period, Zuo Quan was the chief of staff of the Red First Army, and during the War of Resistance Against Japan, he became the deputy chief of staff of the Eighth Route Army, and the chief of staff was Ye Jianying, one of the ten founding marshals, and Zuo Quan was also a middle and high-ranking general at that time. In the Hundred Regiments War in 1940, Zuo Quan participated in assisting Marshal Peng Dehuai in commanding together, and the popularity of this battle need not be said.
In the Battle of Huangyadong in 1941, zuo quan, with a small number of the Eighth Route Army, blocked several times the strength of its own troops, and the well-armed Japanese army worked hard to protect the ammunition factory of our army at that time, and bought sufficient time for the transfer of the arsenal. It is precisely because of Zuo Quan's many good wisdom and performance in the campaign that the Japanese Kou hate him to the bone.
In 1942, the Commander of the Japanese Army, Okamura Ningji, formulated the "C Combat Plan" to sabotage the organization and leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, and began to attack the enemy base areas of our army on a large scale. In the process of transfer, more than 10,000 people of the central organs were accidentally surrounded by the Japanese army, in order to let the central authorities successfully get out of trouble, General Zuo Quan led the soldiers to block the enemy's fierce artillery attack, and the enemy was resolutely eliminated from the encirclement, which won the best opportunity for our party organs to transfer, while General Zuo Quan was unfortunately hit by the enemy's artillery fire and died heroically.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="8" > third place, Fang Zhimin</h1>
(Fang Zhimin)
Fang Zhimin was born in 1899 in Shangrao, Jiangxi Province, and was one of the earliest revolutionaries in the Red Army. Since joining the revolutionary ranks in 1924, he has led numerous movements. From the May Thirtieth Movement in 1925 to the creation of the revolutionary base area in northeast Jiangxi, his life was dedicated to the revolution and the peasant movement, not only commanding the battle, but also being an excellent leader of political work cadres, and also the founder of the Red Tenth Army.
Fang Zhimin has been fighting in the front line of the base area, during which time he has served as chairman of the Soviet Government of Northeast Jiangxi Province, secretary of the Fujian-Zhejiang-Gansu Provincial Party Committee, and commander of the Fujian-Zhejiang-Gansu Military Region. In 1934, in accordance with the requirements of the organization, Fang Zhimin led the Red Tenth Army into southern Anhui, covering the trajectory of the Long March of the Red Army's large troops, in the process of marching, it was surrounded and blocked by the Kuomintang reactionaries, only to fight and retreat, in the process of transfer, the team was divided into two groups, Fang Zhimin worried about the comfort of the soldiers, resolutely went back to find the remaining comrades, but did not want to fall into the enemy's encirclement again, he led the soldiers to fight heroically, but the gap between the number of enemies and us was too large, and finally only 80 people broke through.
The enemy was in hot pursuit, Fang Zhimin and the guards and team around him scattered, trapped in the local cave, without any food and materials, when the guards went down the mountain to look for food, they were arrested by the Kuomintang, coercion and lure, he sold Fang Zhimin to the reactionaries. On January 29, 1935, Fang Zhimin was captured near Huaiyu Mountain. Then he was tortured and tortured, Fang Zhimin clenched his teeth, did not show a word, the enemy did not get any information in Fang Zhimin's mouth, and was eventually secretly killed in the lower sand nest in Nanchang.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="11" > the fourth place, guan xiangying</h1>
Guan Xiangying was born in Dalian, Liaoning Province in 1902, and was a Manchu Guarjia family, an early Chinese military leader, who officially joined the revolution in 1925. Born into an ordinary peasant family, Guan Xiangying worked hard with the support of his parents, and after graduation, he was assigned to work in a Japanese company, but because of Japan's behavior in the northeast region, Guan Xiangying hated it very much, so he still refused the job.
Together with Marshal He Long, Guan Xiangying founded the western Xiang'e base area and served as the political commissar of the Red Three Fronts Army and the chairman of the Western Xiang'e Military Commission. After the failure of the fifth anti-encirclement and suppression campaign, our army urgently needed to open up a new base area, and Guan Xiang should establish a base area in eastern Henan under the arrangements of the organization. During the Long March, Guan Xiangying took over as the political commissar of the Second Red Front. Guan Xiangying and Marshal He Long have always had a good relationship, and the two have more than 10 years of experience working together.
After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Guan Xiangying's Red Front and the rest of the units were reorganized into the Eighth Route Army as a whole, and Guan Xiangying served as the political commissar of the 120th Division. However, due to a long and turbulent revolutionary career, Guan Xiangying's health problems occurred, and he fell ill from 1941, and on July 21, 1946, Guan Xiangying died of illness in Yan'an.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="13" > fifth place, Liu Zhidan</h1>
(Liu Zhidan)
Born in 1903 in Bao'an, Shaanxi Province, Liu Zhidan was a senior general in the Chinese Red Army and one of the founders of the Revolutionary Base Area in northwest China. In 1925, he was admitted to the Whampoa Military Academy and joined the revolutionary ranks during the Northern Expedition. After the "April 12 counter-revolutionary coup", the living space of our party suffered an unprecedented squeeze, and many revolutionary activities turned underground and behind the scenes, Liu Zhidan returned to his hometown in Shaanxi during this period, led the local revolution, and created the local guerrillas and the base area in northern Shaanxi.
After the Red 26th Army and the 25th Army were merged into the 15th Army, Liu Zhidan served as the deputy head of the regiment and the chief of staff. After the main force of the Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi after the Long March, Liu Zhidan was promoted to commander-in-chief of the Northern Route Army and commander of the Red 28th Army. In 1936, under the instructions of the Party Central Committee, Liu Zhidan led his troops to participate in the Eastern Expedition and was unfortunately killed in the Battle of Sanjiao Town in Zhongyang County, at the age of 33.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="16" > sixth place, Huang Gongluo</h1>
(Huang Gongluo)
Born in 1898 in Xiangxiang, Hunan, Huang Was one of the early leaders of the Communist Party of China. During his studies at the Whampoa Military Academy, he participated in the Northern Expedition, joined the revolution in 1927, and then joined the ranks of the Guangzhou Uprising, and in 1928, Huang Gongluo participated in leading the Famous Pingjiang Uprising in the history of our army.
In 1928, when the Red Fifth Front led by Marshal Peng Dehuai met with Chairman Mao at Jinggangshan, Huang Gongliu, as the deputy commander of the Red Fifth Army, stayed in the Pingjiang area to continue guerrilla warfare and established the Xiang'e-Gansu District, making important contributions to the construction of the base area. In the subsequent revolutionary period, Huang Gongliu successively served as the commander of the Red Sixth Army and the Red Third Front, and has always been an important military leader.
In the 1931 Fangshiling Pursuit Battle, Huang Gongluo led his troops to annihilate the Kuomintang 52nd Division and achieved quite good results, but after the battle, Huang Gongluo's unit was attacked by the enemy and unfortunately died at the age of 33.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="19" > seventh place, zeng zhongsheng</h1>
(Zeng Zhongsheng)
Born in 1900 in Zixing, Hunan Province, Zeng Zhongsheng was a fourth-term cadet at the Whampoa Military Academy, who was influenced by Chairman Mao's peasant movement during his studies at the military academy and developed initial trust in the Communist Party and the revolution. After that, he went to the Soviet Union to study, and after returning to China, he officially joined the Communist Party of China and threw himself into guerrilla warfare.
Zeng Zhongsheng was a very talented military general. During the period of encirclement and suppression by the Kuomintang, the Red Army was not fully prepared for the matter and had to rush to the battle; at this time, Zeng Zhongsheng just caught up with this battle; under the condition that the contingent did not have the superiority, Zeng Zhongsheng formulated a guerrilla strategy of separate liquidation and suppression, and finally our army crushed the strength of the three regiments of the Kuomintang side and won a continuous victory.
In the army, Zeng Zhongsheng gradually established his prestige, and was once the direct leader of Marshal Xu Qianqian, and the two fought side by side for a period of time. Zeng Zhongsheng was killed in August 1935 at the age of 35 in Zhuo Keji, Sichuan.
The death of Zeng Zhongsheng became an important loss for our party and our army, and he was an outstanding communist fighter.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="22" > eighth place, Peng Xuefeng</h1>
Born in 1907 in Anyang, Henan, Peng Xuefeng was an important leader and commander of the Red Army and the New Fourth Army, and participated in the third to fifth anti-encirclement and suppression campaigns. During the Long March, he organized the Battle of Tuchengling and participated in and commanded key operations such as capturing Loushan Pass and capturing Luding Bridge.
In August 1944, in the Battle of Balizhuang, Peng Xuefeng participated in the command of this battle, during the battle led by Peng Xuefeng to the 25th Regiment, he repeatedly repelled the enemy's attacks, Peng Xuefeng in order to speed up the progress of the campaign, personally went to the front line to inspect and command the battle, during the observation period accidentally hit the head by the enemy bullets, sacrificed in the Balizhuang battlefield.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="24" > ninth place, Xu Jishen</h1>
Xu Jishen was born in 1901 in Lu'an, Anhui Province, and during the Whampoa Military Academy, he participated in two eastern expeditions and served as the head of Ye Ting's independent regiment, and some people once commented that his military talent was comparable to that of Marshal Xu Qianqian. In 1930, Xu Jishen became the commander of the First Army and fought in the Eyu-Anhui Soviet Region.
Under his leadership, the First Army of the Red Army won many battles, such as the Beijing-Hankou Railway and xianghuoling battles, especially in the battles in the western Anhui region, which killed more than 7,000 Kuomintang people, and his military achievements were almost on par with Zeng Zhongsheng at that time. However, the two encountered the same problem later, and Xu Jishen was killed in 1931 in Guangshan County, Henan.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" data-track="26" > tenth place, Zhu Rui</h1>
(Zhu Rui)
Zhu Rui was born in 1905 in Suqian, Jiangsu Province, and was the commander of the artillery of the Northeast Democratic United Army and the Northeast Military Region. In 1925, Zhu Rui was sent to Moscow to study at Sun Yat-sen University, and then entered the Krasin Artillery Academy to study professional military knowledge. In 1932, Zhu Rui, who had been trained, became the political commissar of the Red Three Fronts. He then participated in the Battle of Le'an and the Battle of Yihuang.
In 1939, our army set up the first column of the Eighth Route Army in the Shandong region, Zhu Rui served as the director of the political department in this team, and fought side by side with Xu Shuai, in order to develop and expand the Eighth Route Army in the local area, Zhu Rui devoted himself to the work, almost reached the realm of sleeping and forgetting to eat, under his efforts, the Eighth Route Army in Shandong quickly expanded to about 80,000 people, accumulating valuable wealth for the revolutionary team.
After the end of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Zhu Rui came to the northeast region to build up the local military force, and put forward to the organization the desire to establish an artillery school in the northeast, after the approval of the central authorities, during the Liberation War, more than 2,000 artillery soldiers were trained for the troops, and also developed their own artillery and shells.
These ten generals of our army who were unfortunate to die were all talents of our party and our army, and they were also heroes of the people; in the process of revolution and battle, although they left early, they were not forgotten by the party and the people, and their contributions will be recorded in the annals of history and become heroes admired by future generations.