(1) Consolidate and improve rural drinking water safety
In 2020, the consolidation and improvement of rural drinking water safety across the country benefited 42.33 million people, of which the remaining 25,300 poor people in Lika were fully solved.
In 2020, the beneficiaries of the rural drinking water safety consolidation and improvement project in all provinces across the country will benefit
Source: Ministry of Water Resources, Zhiyan Consulting and Collation
Related report: "2022-2028 China Hydropower Industry Development Status Survey and Market Analysis and Forecast Report" released by Zhiyan Consulting
In 2020, there were 29,623 rural drinking water safety consolidation and improvement projects in various provinces across the country, of which 3,477 were construction and transformation projects in Sichuan Province, 3,333 were construction and transformation projects in Zhejiang Province, and 2,996 were construction and transformation projects in Hunan Province.
In 2020, the construction and renovation projects of rural drinking water safety consolidation and upgrading projects in all provinces across the country
During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the country has completed a total investment of 209.3 billion yuan in the construction of rural drinking water safety consolidation and upgrading projects, of which the central government has invested 29.61 billion yuan, which has cumulatively improved the water supply security level of 270 million rural people, of which 17.1 million poor people have solved the problem of drinking water safety problems, and solved the problem of drinking water fluoride exceeding the standard for 9.75 million rural people in 22 provinces and corps through water source replacement, purification treatment and relocation.
From 2018 to 2020, the drinking water type fluoride exceeded the standard in all provinces across the country
In 2020, the brackish water problem of 1.2 million rural people in 6 provinces and regions was solved through 746 brackish water conversion projects across the country. By the end of 2020, the national rural centralized water supply rate will reach 88%, the rural tap water penetration rate will reach 83%, and the sense of gain, happiness and security of rural residents will be further enhanced.
Brackish water solution in all provinces across the country in 2020
(2) Large and medium-sized irrigation areas continue to build supporting water-saving transformations
During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, a total of 329 large and medium-sized irrigation districts and 52 medium-sized irrigation districts across the country have issued investment plans of 57.282 billion yuan, with a total of 134 canal heads renovated and reinforced, 25,800 kilometers of new transformation channels, and more than 100,000 supporting canal system buildings, basically completing the planned transformation tasks. In 2020, more than 6.7 million mu of effective irrigation area was added or restored in large-scale irrigation areas in various provinces across the country.
In 2020, the irrigation area will be added and restored in large-scale irrigation areas in all provinces across the country
In 2020, the irrigation area of large-scale irrigation areas in various provinces across the country will be improved by more than 90 million mu, the irrigation water utilization coefficient of large-scale irrigation areas will be increased to 0.513, and the new annual water-saving capacity will be 26 billion cubic meters. The new grain production capacity is nearly 10 billion jin, the average yield per mu is increased by 270 jin, in the case of the total amount of agricultural water use is basically stable, the proportion of grain output in large irrigation areas has increased from 22% to 26%, and the efficiency and effectiveness of agricultural water use have been greatly improved, laying a solid foundation for improving the ability to ensure food security.
In 2020, large irrigation areas in all provinces across the country will improve irrigation areas
In 2020, the irrigated area of new cultivated land in the country totaled 13.0557 million mu, and the irrigated area of new cultivated land in 5 provinces such as Henan, Hubei, Shaanxi, Heilongjiang and Yunnan ranked first, with a total of 7.0404 million mu added, accounting for 53.9% of the total new land in the country.
In 2020, the irrigation area of arable land will be added in all provinces across the country
(3) Water-saving supporting transformation in key medium-sized irrigation areas
From 2019 to 2020, a total of 10.594 billion yuan of investment was completed across the country, of which 9.735 billion yuan was invested by the central government, with a completion rate of more than 90%. A total of 701 water-saving supporting renovation projects in key medium-sized irrigation areas have been implemented nationwide, 1,324 canals have been reconstructed, 10,338 kilometers of channels, more than 25,300 canal system buildings, more than 11,241 new metering facilities have been added, 4.93 million mu of irrigation area has been added or restored, and 21.49 million mu of irrigation area has been improved, which has effectively promoted agricultural production, farmers' income and rural development.
2019-2020 national key medium-sized irrigation areas water-saving supporting transformation and construction
(4) Rural hydropower construction
By the end of 2020, the scale of rural hydropower stations under construction nationwide was 3.482 million kilowatts, a total of 43,957 were built, with an installed capacity of 81.338 million kilowatts, accounting for 22% of the country's installed hydropower capacity, and 19 provinces have created a total of 338 green small hydropower stations。
In 2020, the power generation capacity of equipment in all provinces in the country will be realized
In 2020, the annual hydropower generation capacity of rural hydropower in china was 242.37 billion kWh, accounting for 17.9% of the country's hydropower generation。 The national rural hydropower construction has completed the central financial investment of 710 million yuan, and 69 new hydropower stations have been added, with an installed capacity of 805,000 kilowatts, of which 574,000 kilowatts are newly put into operation, and the net increase in the capacity of power generation equipment for technological transformation is 231,000 kilowatts。
In 2020, the country's provincial power generation
(5) Rural hydropower efficiency, capacity expansion and transformation
By the end of 2020, 66 new ecological units with an installed capacity of 45,000 kilowatts and an annual power generation capacity of 186 million kilowatt hours of new ecological units will be added; after the transformation, the newly installed capacity (including ecological units) will be consolidated by 4.419 million kilowatts, an increase of 24.4% over the 3.55 million kilowatts before the transformation, and the consolidated new power generation capacity will reach 16.78 billion kWh, an increase of 42.1% over the 11.8 billion kWh before the transformation。
In 2020, the newly installed capacity of rural hydropower efficiency expansion and transformation will be added