Qilu Evening News Qilu one-point reporter Yu Yue
On February 8, the preliminary evaluation of the 2021 National Top Ten Archaeological New Discoveries Selection was launched.
It is understood that in 2021, more than 1,700 archaeological excavations have been approved nationwide. The candidate projects are all voluntarily declared by each excavation qualification unit, and after review by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, 32 entries are finally determined (the list is as follows). The Selection Office will organize a poll to recommend 20 items to enter the final evaluation.
The reporter saw from the shortlist that the Guo family cemetery in the Yuan Dynasty in Jinan, Shandong Province, entered the appraisal. The Tomb of the Guo Family of the Yuan Dynasty of Jinan, located in Dongjia Street, Licheng District, Jinan City, was discovered during the construction of the project and excavated by the Jinan Archaeological Research Institute from April to July 2021.
The Yuan Dynasty Guo family cemetery is the most important discovery of this excavation, the cemetery is located in the northwest of the excavation area, a total of 12 tombs, numbered M7-M18. The tombs are large in scale, 6.4-1.24 meters long, all in a north-south direction. Among them, 11 are brick mural tombs and 1 is a stone chamber tomb, which is composed of tomb passages, tomb doors, Yongdao, tomb chambers and other parts.
In Shandong, especially in Jinan and its surroundings, the number of Brick Carving Mural Tombs of the Yuan Dynasty has been found to be large, and the number of people with a clear age is small, and the Guo Family Cemetery is the largest known group of Brick Mural Tombs of the Yuan Dynasty in Shandong, and the two-chamber and clear era of the Yuan Dynasty Brick Mural Tombs is also the first time found in Shandong. The cemetery has a variety of burial forms and a large number of excavations, which is an important new discovery of Yuan Dynasty archaeology in Shandong and even the whole country in recent years.
Attached is the candidate project for the preliminary evaluation of the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China in 2021
(Sorted by morning and evening)
1 Sichuan Daocheng Piluo ruins
2 Gansu Zhangjiachuan 圪垯川 ruins
3 Shanxi Yuncheng Xia County Division Village Ruins
4 Ningxia Longde Zhoujiazuitou ruins
5Gangshang Ruins in Tengzhou, Shandong
6 Henan Nanyang Huangshan Ruins
7 Hunan LiXian Chicken City Ruins
8 Zhejiang Yuyao Shi'ao ruins
9 Guangdong Huangpu Pitouling Ruins
10 Guangdong Zengcheng Jinlan Temple ruins
11 Sichuan Guanghan Sanxingdui ruins sacrifice area
12 Henan Anyang Taojiaying site
13 Zhejiang Yuhang Jumping Head Ruins
14 Shaanxi Baoji Zhouyuan ruins
15 Zhejiang Qujiang West Zhou high-grade mound tomb group
16 Shanxi Yuanqu North White Goose Cemetery
17 Shandong Linzi Qi Ancient City Small City Outside the West Gate Building Site Group
18 Jiangxi Zhangshu Guozishan Warring States Tomb
19 Hubei Yunmeng Zhengjiahu Cemetery
20 Guizhou Pu'an Dapo ruins
21 Shandong Qingdao Langyatai Ruins
22 Shaanxi Xi'an Baqiao Jiangcun Tomb
23 Inner Mongolia Sunit Right Banner JihuLangtu Xiongnu Tomb Group
24 Ruins of the Southern Dynasty Buddhist Temple in Xiying Village, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province
25 Gansu Wuwei Tang Dynasty Tuguhun royal family tomb group
26 Tibet Lhasa Dangxiong Cemetery
27 Xinjiang Yulikk Kuduk Beacon Site
28 Hebei Zhengding Kaiyuan Temple South Ruins
29 Shaanxi Xianyang Hongduyuan tomb group
30 Heilongjiang Acheng Jinshangjing Ruins
31 Shandong Jinan Yuan Dynasty Guo family cemetery
32 Anhui Fengyang Ming capital city ruins