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The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

author:Xu Chungang
The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Lee Miller, Kendall Lee Glenzer, 1933

Xu Chungang | wen

Lee Miller (1907–1977) was an American supermodel and photographer. He has worked as a model for master photographers such as Man Ray and Edward Steychen. She co-invented the halfway exposure method with Man Ray and was an active participant in the Surrealist movement of the 20th century.

In 1929, Miller came to Paris to develop and became Man Ray's assistant and lover. In order to allow Man Ray to concentrate on painting, many of the photographs were taken by her, so many of the photographs signed by Man Ray in this period (1929-1932) were written by Miller. Even the exposure was miller's accidental discovery, which eventually fell under Man Ray's name.

In the 1930s and 1940s, Miller photographed a series of portraits of art celebrities, including Man Ray, Chaplin, Picasso, Cockato, Magritte, Joseph Cornell, T.S. Eliot, and others.

During World War II, Miller served as a correspondent for several magazines and the only female correspondent and photographer accompanying the U.S. military, covering major events such as the London Blitzkrieg, the liberation of Paris, Buchenwald, and the Dachau concentration camp.

But in his later years, Miller hid all the negatives in the attic, falsely claiming that they had been lost and destroyed in the war. It was not until Miller's death in 1977 that his descendants sorted out his relics and unveiled a legend in the history of photography.

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Lee Miller, edward Stechin, 1928

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Lee Miller, Exposure Halfway, Man Ray, 1929

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Fashion magazine correspondent, Lee Miller, 1942

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

In 1945, Lee Miller visited Hitler's Palace in Munich, went into the bathroom, put down his camera without saying a word, took off his military uniform, and lay down in Hitler's bathtub to take a shower. Boyfriend photographer David Sherman filmed the moment and named it "The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub."

Lee Miller Photography Collection

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Portrait, considered female artist Oppenheim, 1930

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Lee Miller, selfie, New York, 1932

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Female Fire Vigilante, London, 1940

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Abandoned Church, London, 1940

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Preparing for War, London, 1942

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Dead SS floating on the canal, Dachau concentration camp, Germany, 1944

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Bomb attack, Saint Malo, France, 1944

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Prison Guard, Buchenwald Concentration Camp, 1944

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Daughter of a Nazi officer who committed suicide, Germany, 1945

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Dead Nazi General, Germany, 1945

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Burnt Bones, Buchenwald Concentration Camp, 1945

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Girl on a bicycle under the Eiffel Tower, 1944

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Eiffel Tower, Paris, 1944-45

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Man Ray, Paris, 1931

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Charlie Chaplin, Paris, 1931

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Joseph Cornell, New York, 1933

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Picasso, Paris, 1937

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Jean Coctor, Paris, 1944

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Picasso and Lee Miller, Paris, 1944

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Stravinsky, Los Angeles, 1946

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

T.S. Elliott, London, 1947

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Dancing Bears and Gypsies, 1938

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Eiffel Tower, Paris, 1945

Life history of Lee Miller

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Without Lee Miller's permission, Edward Stechin sold Miller's photograph to a Gauges sanitary napkin, 1928

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Lee Miller and Man Ray, 1930

The Woman in Hitler's Bathtub: Legendary Female Photographer Lee Miller

Lee Miller's War Press Card, 1942

Lee Miller's life is more legendary and more outrageous than Diane Arbus's. She was born beautiful, and at the age of 7, she was raped by a man who came to her home as a guest, and since then she has had a permanent resistance to men. At the age of 19, she was almost hit by a car on the street, but was pulled by the editor-in-chief of Fashion magazine and became a supermodel ever since. At the age of 21, Edward Stechin used her photographs for gauche sanitary napkins without her permission, making her the first person in history to advertise sanitary napkins, and also making her angrily leave the fashion circle, leave the United States for Paris, and run to the other end of the camera. Man Ray insisted on not accepting students, insisting, "I'm your first student." Since then, she has become Man Ray's assistant and muse, who has taken many surrealist nude photos of her, and she has also helped Man Ray take many unsigned photos of herself. However, while working with Man Ray, she was hated by Man Ray for working with many other artists, and the two eventually turned against each other and broke up. After leaving Man Ray, she returned to the United States to open a studio and became a famous photographer. When Vanity Fair magazine named her "one of the seven most outstanding living photographers," she suddenly closed her doors and ran to concentrate on losing weight. Soon after, she married an Egyptian billionaire. In the midst of a tedious and luxurious life, she fell in love with her later husband, Roland Penroth, a married husband. At the age of 35, she worked as a U.S. military correspondent, covering historical events such as concentration camps closer than any female photographer, but unscathed on the battlefield. At the age of 40, she became pregnant, then quickly divorced and remarried, and gave birth to her son. After the war, she was completely tired of photography, became obsessed with cooking, was highly skilled, and won the first prize in cooking competitions. Throughout her life, she searched again and again, got bored again and again, and eventually became bored, bored, and depressed. She smoked, drank heavily, became ugly, and died of lung cancer at the age of 70. After the 1980s, her 60,000 photographs and complex life history were gradually discovered, collated, and disseminated.

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