Video loading...
In November 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping visited eighteen-hole village in Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province, and proposed "precision poverty alleviation" for the first time. Bearing in mind the entrustment of the general secretary, the local government adheres to the precise implementation of policies according to people and households, and solidly promotes poverty alleviation. In 2017, eighteen-hole villages lifted themselves out of poverty. In the past two days, the reporter came here and saw that the industry in the village was thriving, and every household had a channel for stable income increase. The former poor Miao Township has now become a well-off village.
Early in the morning, the Eighteen-Hole Village Thousand Acres Kiwi Fruit Industrial Park is busy, an agricultural technology training is underway, today's course is to teach everyone to prune the branches and leaves, the training teacher is called Long Xinggui, is a native of the Eighteen-Hole Village.
Long Xinggui, a villager in Eighteen-Hole Village, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province: Now you can't say that you can work, you can earn money at home, and your life is much better than before.
Eighteen-hole village is located in wuling mountain concentrated contiguous special poverty area, the mountain is small, the resources are scarce, although in the past there were support policies, but because the pertinence is not strong, the result is "year after year, poor year after year".
Shi Jintong, secretary of the party branch of the eighteen-dong village in Huayuan County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province: The basic conditions are very poor, the industry is basically zero, it takes two or three hours to go out, a dress, the brother wears the younger brother wears, the younger brother wears the younger sister.
In November 2013, General Secretary Xi Jinping came to Eighteen-Hole Village to discuss with everyone the strategy of getting rid of poverty and becoming well-off. Here, for the first time, he proposed "targeted poverty alleviation".
Xi Jinping: When we grasp poverty alleviation, we must not shout big slogans, and do not set those lofty goals, poverty alleviation is to seek truth from facts, adapt to local conditions, classify guidance, and accurately alleviate poverty.
The next poverty alleviation work, the local government closely focused on the word "precision". The first thing the poverty alleviation team did after being stationed in the village was to conduct a door-to-door survey to clarify the poor population, the degree of poverty, and the causes of poverty, and accurately identify the poor households. In June 2014, 939 people from 225 households in 18-dong village were finally identified as 533 people from 136 poor households.
Shi Jintong, secretary of the party branch of the Eighteen-Dong Village in Huayuan County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province: After the identification is completed, we will classify those who have industries, those who do not have industries, and those who want to engage in industries.
In terms of how to develop the industry, new problems have come again. After research, the poverty alleviation team decided to jointly develop kiwifruit cultivation with local leading agricultural enterprises, but some villagers did not buy it.
Longhui, a villager in Eighteen-Dong Village, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province: One of us is worried that there is no money, and the other is that there is no technology, and the people will worry that the industry will drift.
In order to dispel their concerns, the poverty alleviation cadres helped them apply for loans on the one hand, and on the other hand, took the villagers to the kiwi fruit industrial base in Sichuan to learn from the experience and learn the technology to familiarize themselves with the market. Now, not only have the kiwi fruits in eighteen-hole villages won the pass for overseas sales, but the villagers can also receive dividends on a regular basis.
Longhui, a villager in Eighteen-Dong Village, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province: Now our industrial dividends are getting more and more every year, and there is no longer the worry at that time.
Not only kiwifruit, in recent years, Eighteen-Hole Village has also developed seedling embroidery, cattle and sheep breeding, etc., relying on the support of these industries, in February 2017, Eighteen-Hole Village became the first batch of villages in Hunan to withdraw from the poverty sequence. By 2019, the annual per capita net income of Eighteen-Hole Village will exceed more than 14,400 yuan, which is 8.6 times that of the pre-precision poverty alleviation, and the village collective economy will grow from zero to 2 million yuan.
Yang Zhengbang, a villager in eighteen-hole village in Huayuan County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province: Now more and more young people are coming back, which has also added a vitality to the construction of eighteen-hole villages.
How to promote the effective connection between comprehensive poverty alleviation and rural revitalization? Standing at a new starting point, the Eighteen-Hole Village has once again made precise efforts. Focusing on the integration of agriculture and tourism, Eighteen-Hole Village established a village collective economic cooperative in 2020 to build new homestays and create scenic spots. During this time, the villagers took advantage of the agricultural leisure opportunity to rehearse the new Miao welcome encouragement. Now, more than 400,000 people come here every year.
Shi Fangli, a villager in Eighteen-Dong Village, Huayuan County, Xiangxi Prefecture, Hunan Province: Now if my husband is engaged in farming at home, he will have an income of about 50,000 or 60,000 yuan a year, and then I work at the tourism company, and it is also very convenient to take care of my family.
Since the launch of poverty alleviation, Hunan has invested 43.2 billion yuan in special poverty alleviation funds and sent more than 56,000 cadres to help in villages. All 51 poverty-stricken counties and 7.67 million poor people in the province have been lifted out of poverty.
(Edited by Shan Hongxin)