Play the "five strings" well to play the strong tone of rural revitalization

In recent years, Jiangyong County, Hunan Province, has thoroughly implemented General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on comprehensively promoting rural revitalization, fully implemented the 20-character general requirements of the rural revitalization strategy, promoted the consolidation of the results of poverty alleviation and the effective connection between rural revitalization, and accelerated the realization of strong agriculture, rural beauty, and farmers' prosperity. At present, more than 30 beautiful villages have been built in the county. Qianjia Yao Nationality Township was rated as "the first batch of national rural revitalization demonstration units", Lanxi Yao Nationality Township was listed as the first batch of provincial-level ethnic rural revitalization pilot units, and Yuankou Yao Nationality Township was awarded the "Ecological Civilization Construction" demonstration township in Hunan Province; More than 10 villages have won the honors of National Rural Key Tourist Village, Chinese Ethnic Minority Characteristic Village, China's Beautiful Leisure Village, National Democratic Rule of Law Demonstration Village, etc., and 18 villages have been selected into the list of traditional Chinese villages.

Adhere to scientific planning, improve the top-level design, and strive to "draw a blueprint to the end". The first is to meticulously grasp the overall planning. Establish a special team of county party secretaries and standing committees to give priority to the deployment, implementation, and guarantee of rural revitalization work. Formulate documents such as the "Implementation Opinions on Implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy and Accelerating the Modernization of Agriculture and Rural Areas", and incorporate the rural revitalization work into the comprehensive assessment and evaluation of county and township party and government leading cadres. The 23 responsible units in the county have formed 5 groups, including the industrial development group, the environmental improvement group, the party building leading group, the comprehensive management group, and the township style civilization group, to coordinate operations and promote as a whole. The second is to make accurate planning. Comprehensively considering the resource endowments, history and culture, and industrial status of each town and village, pay attention to the coordinated integration of elements such as "Nüshu +", "Yao +", "Ecology +", "Characteristic Industries +", and focus on the planning and preparation of ancient villages, transportation arteries, tourist attractions and other villages. According to local conditions, a new round of scientific planning will be carried out for villages (communities) in the county, so that the villages can "see the mountains, see the water, and remember the homesickness". The third is to make up for the shortcomings of the board. More than 300 infrastructure improvement projects have been implemented, and all rural road networks, water networks, and power grids have been comprehensively transformed and upgraded. The water supply project is fully covered in the village, the cement road in the administrative village is 100%, the urban and rural public transportation is integrated, and the problems of rural travel, water supply and electricity are solved. Accelerate the construction of 4G and 5G base stations, "village to village" optical fiber broadband in administrative villages, and comprehensively improve the level of communication.

Adhere to local conditions and dislocation development, deeply promote the "100 million" project and the "six strong farmers" action, and have implemented more than 460 industrial projects of various types. First, pay attention to optimizing the layout and adjusting the structure of industrial development. Focusing on ancient villages and ancient houses as the carrier, based on special fragrance agriculture and characteristic economy, relying on natural scenery and mountain water resources, we will create a number of "rural tourism, five-spice industry, three thousand cultural, leisure and vacation- and leisure-oriented" villages to promote the integration of three industries. For example, in more than 10 villages with rich tourism resources, such as Goulan Yaozhai and Pumei Village, cultural tourism has been developed, a characteristic fruit industry development belt with "Jiangyong Fragrant Grapefruit" as the main product has been built in Rough Shijiang Town, and an industrial belt with "Jiangyong Xiang ginger" as the main product has been built in Shangjiang Wei Town. The second is to pay attention to building a good base and deeply cultivate the advantages of fragrant agriculture. In the countryside, a number of new agricultural bases integrating fruit and vegetable planting, picking experience and leisure tourism have been cultivated, and 28 "vegetable basket" and "fruit basket" bases have been built for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area with high standards. Jiang Yong was listed as a national foreign trade transformation and upgrading base (fruits and vegetables), and ranked among the national advantageous and characteristic industrial clusters in 2020 - the construction list of Hunan early and middle-ripening citrus industry clusters. The taro industry agglomeration area is listed as one of the top ten industrial agglomeration areas in Hunan Province, and "super rice + regenerated rice" was awarded the "Yuan Longping Agricultural Science and Technology Award". The third is to pay attention to creating a brand and give play to the effect of "Jiangyong five spices". With the goal of "playing brand, creating characteristics, expanding influence and increasing efficiency", giving full play to the brand effect of "Jiangyong Five Spices", cultivating 23 "three products and one standard" geographical indication agricultural product certification, and the number of geographical indication agricultural product certification ranks the forefront in the province. It has created more than 50 "soil name" and "township name" brands such as "Yao taste" and "Yao family", which are favored by the market. The fourth is to pay attention to cultivating and strengthening enterprises and developing new types of business entities. Special support policies have been introduced, a number of "family farms", "rural revitalization workshops" and "rural factories" have been built, 1 national, two provincial and 6 municipal agricultural industry leading enterprises have been cultivated, 33 large-scale agricultural processing enterprises, 3165 farmers' cooperatives and family farms have been developed, and a large number of villagers have achieved "staying in the village and getting rich on the spot". In 2020, the county was rated as a provincial-level family farm demonstration county.

Adhere to the reform and innovation to help rural revitalization, and inject a steady stream of kinetic energy into rural revitalization. The first is to vigorously implement the "five major projects." Implement the "five major projects" of cultivating new professional farmers, cultivating rural professional talents, returning permanent talents to their hometowns to start a business, training for rural enrichment experts, and live streaming skills training, training 25,000 rural talents, and attracting more than 300 successful migrant workers, college students, and veterans to return to their hometowns for development. The county finance arranges 3 million yuan of special funds every year to supplement the sales of local agricultural products, excavates 1268 elite sales talents, and forms an e-commerce sales army. Nearly 20 villages have built an e-commerce entrepreneurial team, with an average annual sales volume of 10 million yuan. The second is to vigorously explore new ways to get rich. Innovate the land circulation mechanism, vigorously promote the "three changes" reform, and the total collective economic income of the 112 villages and villages in the county has reached more than 18.8 million yuan. Summarize and promote the new model of "three consecutive three walks", promote a number of "poor villages" into "well-off villages", "petitioning villages" into "civilized villages", "difficult villages" to build "excellent villages", and realize the transformation of "phoenix nirvana". Do a good job of consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, integrate provincial, municipal and county rural revitalization teams in villages, consolidate the upgraded version of the "five major poverty alleviation" promoted by the country in industrial poverty alleviation, e-commerce poverty alleviation, consumption poverty alleviation, social poverty alleviation, and rural tourism poverty alleviation, and newly develop more than 40 new collective economic projects. The third is to vigorously optimize grass-roots services. High standards to build 112 rural comprehensive service platforms integrating convenience, culture and sports, agriculture, medical care, etc., innovate the "235" grass-roots governance model of "building two centers, implementing three major mechanisms, and doing five major services", and realize the "one door" and "one thing at a time" to cover towns and villages, "one thing at a time" The volume of cases, the completion rate, and the "assistant agency" all rank first in the city, and villagers can enjoy high-quality services "without leaving the village", and the experience and practices are promoted in the mainstream media at the central and provincial levels. Last year, combined with the practical activities of "I do practical things for the masses", more than 30,000 practical things were handled for the grass-roots masses.

Vigorously carry out actions such as "clean villages" and "harmonious village style" to create a civilized home with rural beauty and good rural style. The first is to pay attention to the "beautiful homeland" of environmental improvement. Implement the five-year action of improving the rural human settlement environment, and comprehensively promote the construction of "three greens" and the project of "one demolition, two reforms, three purifications and four modernizations". More than 100 centralized garbage treatment points have been built, 9692.7 tons of garbage has been cleaned up, 760 farmhouses have been renovated, 4426 rural toilets have been renovated, and 14,500 households have been treated with sewage, creating a beautiful scenery of "the village in the forest, the road in the green, the house in the garden, and the people in the scenery". The results of rectification and reform of the central and provincial environmental protection inspectors have been obvious, the villagers' awareness of environmental protection has been enhanced, and the air quality has long ranked first in the city and the top five in the province. The second is to grasp the cultural project to "warm the hearts of the people." Based on the historical and cultural resources such as Nüshu culture, Zhiqing culture, loyalty and filial piety and honest culture, and Yao culture, we have deeply implemented cultural revitalization projects and developed a number of cultural products, literary and artistic programs, and cultural activities to enhance rural aura and enhance nostalgia. A peasant cultural propaganda team was set up, more than 50 literary and artistic teams were cultivated, and cultural activities were regularly carried out in the countryside and characteristic folk culture activities, and a series of "cultural packages" were sent to the villagers. The third is to grasp the civilization of rural style and "promote new winds." Deeply carry out the construction of the "three winds" of civilized township style, good family style, and simple folk style, and select activities of "eliminating bad habits and new trees" and "ten-star civilized households" to cultivate good folk style and good rural style. Every year, a group of "ten-star civilized households", "moral civilization pioneers" and "five good families" are vigorously commended and selected, and the role models lead the continuous play. More than 10 "contract canteens" were innovatively opened to save money for villagers' banquets.

Adhere to the leadership of party building, innovate the "party building +" project, and continuously improve the level of rural governance. First, the activation force of the solid foundation and the strong foundation. Thoroughly implement the project of hanging point demonstration and consolidating the foundation, promote the revitalization of the "three-level secretary", formulate a system for county-level leaders to link up with party building, select the best and strongest village-level organizational leaders, and promote the county's party members and cadres to make contributions in the main battlefield of rural revitalization through various means. In the village-level change, a number of leaders of new business entities have entered the "two committees" of the village community, the average age of the leaders of village-level organizations has dropped by 10 years compared with the previous term, and the proportion of experts in getting rich has exceeded 50%. In the change of townships and townships, a number of outstanding cadres have entered the township and town leading bodies, and the overall ability of the township party committees to grasp rural revitalization has been comprehensively improved. The second is to sink the functions and strengthen governance. Focus on the sinking of functions such as service, urban management, and visits, and empower grass-roots governance. Start the "downward movement of urban management", build a team of "three major members" of cleaning, and form a health management and care model with villages and households as the mainstay. Innovate "Internet + social governance", deeply rectify the "village tyrants, village tyrants, street rages" around the masses, etc., form a new model of safe rural governance of "one covenant, two networks, three teams, four associations, and five leagues", and the experience has been shortlisted for the "Model Case of the Rule of Law Affecting China". Gou Lan Yao Village was selected as the second batch of national rural governance demonstration villages. The third is the construction position of the party-mass alliance. Explore the establishment of a rural party building alliance, send party members and cadres of county direct organs as rural revitalization commissioners, build and strengthen the rural revitalization team in the village, create a number of "party building cultural corridors" and "party member service stations", and build more than 30 village-level party building demonstration sites. In recent years, with the "party building corridor" as the position, more than 2,000 parties, tea parties, symposiums, etc. have been held, 24,000 people have been mobilized to provide suggestions and suggestions for rural revitalization, and more than 100,000 people have been driven to participate in rural governance, and a new atmosphere of "rural revitalization and party-mass joint construction" has been formed in the county.

Tang Derong, secretary of the Jiangyong County CPC Committee in Hunan Province