4F-class airports landed, subways crossed the sea, and highways increased to 16... In 2021, Qingdao was successfully selected as a pilot unit for the construction of a transportation powerhouse, Jiaodong International Airport successfully achieved "overall relocation and construction, overnight transfer", the entire line of Metro Line 1 was completed, the hardening of roads in 134 villages was completed, nearly 100 bus lines were optimized and adjusted, and 59 people's livelihood facts were done with high quality... "The 14th Five-Year Plan" made a good start, and the Qingdao Municipal Transportation Bureau handed over a "satisfactory answer sheet".
On the 20th, the reporter learned from the 2022 Qingdao Transportation Work Conference that in February 2021, the "National Comprehensive Three-dimensional Transportation Network Planning Outline" was released, giving Qingdao the important tasks of "building an international comprehensive transportation hub city" and "giving play to the role of an international hub seaport", and the main skeleton of the national comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network "6 main axis, 7 corridors and 8 channels" The "Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Delta main axis", "Beijing-Harbin corridor" and "Beijing-Tibet corridor" link Qingdao, marking the positioning of Qingdao hub from a national hub to an international hub. This is the supreme glory of Qingdao, but also a major national responsibility of Qingdao, and Qingdao's transportation development has ushered in new major opportunities.
Qingdao was successfully selected as a pilot unit for the construction of a transportation powerhouse, and three national-level pilots, such as building a first-class rail transit industry, improving the comprehensive service capacity of multimodal transport, and intelligent transportation construction, were approved and achieved phased results. The world's first high-speed maglev transportation system with a speed of 600 kilometers per hour rolled off the production line. Sea-rail intermodal transport volume has led the country for 7 consecutive years. Jiaodong International Airport Integrated Transportation Interchange Center (GTC) system is the leading in the country. Qingdao Port has built the world's first intelligent air rail test section, creating a new mode of container three-dimensional evacuation. The automated terminal set a world record for the 7th time with a stand-alone operation efficiency of 52.1 natural boxes per hour. The country's first intelligent control platform for dry bulk cargo terminals was launched.
Jiaodong International Airport, a modern comprehensive transportation hub integrating aviation, high-speed rail, highway, subway, bus and other modes of transportation, has successfully realized "overall relocation and overnight transfer", and Qingdao Airport has officially entered the 4F era, with a normal rate of 96% of flight clearance and 96.4% of the normal rate of departure flights, ranking 5th in the country with 20 million airports and the first place in East China. With the opening of 5 international all-cargo aircraft routes, the throughput of air cargo and mail has grown rapidly, accelerating the transformation from a "regional hub airport" to a world-class and nationally leading "Northeast Asia international hub airport".
Connecting the east and west banks, running through the north and south urban areas, the longest cross-sea subway - Metro Line 1 in China runs through the whole line, and the urban rail transit network with a total length of 293 kilometers is accelerated and improved, running efficiently, the length of the line network ranks 10th in the country and the 2nd in the north, and the maximum passenger traffic in a single day exceeds 1.2 million passengers. The city train between the main urban area of Qingdao and the cities of Pingdu and Laixi was opened, and the two cities were officially integrated into the 40-minute traffic circle of the main urban area of Qingdao. With the opening of high-speed trains directly to Beijing and Jinan, Qingdao's connection with the provincial capital is more efficient and faster, and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region can achieve the return of the morning to the afternoon and the thousand miles.
A number of leading major projects have been accelerated, and 59 people's livelihood facts have been completed with high quality88 transportation projects such as the reconstruction and expansion of Qinglan Expressway (Shuangbu to Hetao Section) and the fast track from Langu to Jiaodong International Airport were implemented, and the fixed asset investment of 28.51 billion yuan was completed throughout the year, maintaining a stable and good trend. Among them, the Dongliang Expressway (Dongjiakou to Shenhai Expressway), an important channel serving the collection and transportation of Dongjiakou Port, was completed and opened to traffic, and the Ming-Dong Expressway, the Jiqing Expressway Central Line, the Weiyan Railway, the Lairong Railway and the "bottleneck roads" of 9 adjacent cities were accelerated to support the integrated development of the Jiaodong Economic Circle, and the Qingrong Intercity Railway was upgraded to 250 km / h.
Jiaozhou Bay Bridge Licun River Interchange ABF Ramp, Huazhong Road, Shuangji Road, Qingyin Expressway Licun Toll Station and a number of other blockages and pain points have all been opened. The construction of the Dagu River Bridge on Jilan Road, which the masses are looking forward to, began as scheduled. The installation of more than 7,000 meters of sound barriers has greatly alleviated the noise pollution problem on both sides of the highway, completed the hardening of roads in 134 villages, optimized and adjusted nearly 100 bus routes, and made it more convenient and comfortable for the masses to travel.
The research results of transportation strategy are fruitful, and the comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network is accelerated and improvedScientifically plan and coordinate the preparation of the "Implementation Plan for Qingdao City to Build an International Comprehensive Transportation Hub (2021-2035)" and the "Implementation Plan for Qingdao City to Implement the Outline for the Construction of a Transportation Powerhouse" and accelerate the construction of a strong transportation city, and establish "by 2035, the '123' travel traffic circle and the '123' fast cargo flow circle will be built, and the international comprehensive transportation hub city will be basically built; By 2050, the development vision of "comprehensively building an international comprehensive transportation hub city" has comprehensively built a model for Qingdao, a transportation powerhouse, and drawn a blueprint, pointed out the direction and provided compliance for the development of Qingdao's comprehensive transportation in the medium and long term. At the same time, around the five-year task, the "double plan" was introduced. The "14th Five-Year Plan for The Comprehensive Transportation Development Plan of Qingdao City" is compiled and issued with high quality, and the "14th Five-Year Plan" comprehensive transportation "123456" development ideas and the overall goal of building "four cities" are put forward, and by 2025, we will initially build an international comprehensive transportation hub with global competitiveness. Simultaneous compilation and issuance of a special plan - "Qingdao "14th Five-Year" Logistics Industry Development Plan", proposed to create an overall pattern of "one axis, one belt, three cores" logistics development and "6 districts, 11 parks" logistics hub node layout, by 2025 basically form a smooth, ubiquitous, high-quality, green, leading modern logistics operation system, to build a major international logistics center in the country.
The Dongliang Expressway (Dongjiakou to Shenhai Expressway section) was completed and opened to traffic, and the number of expressways in the city increased to 16, with a mileage of 870 kilometers, ranking first in the province. The construction of the Dagu River Bridge on National Highway 204 was started, the rerouting project of the Laixi section of National Highway 204, the Dachang section and 8 maintenance and medium-sized repair projects were completed and opened to traffic, and the excellent road rate of national and provincial highways increased to 92%. Construction of 9 port projects, including The Second Phase of Datang Wharf, The Second Phase of Huaneng Wharf, and the Phase III of Shandong Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Project in Dongjiakou Port Area, has accelerated construction. The construction of supporting facilities of Jiaodong International Airport and Pingdu General Airport was implemented in an orderly manner. Jimo General Airport is basically completed. The construction of 4 comprehensive passenger hubs and 26 freight logistics hub projects, such as the comprehensive hub of Pingdu Railway Station, the interchange hub of Laixi Station, the hub in front of Jimo North Railway Station, and the passenger distribution center of cruise home port, has been accelerated, and the connectivity of hubs has been continuously enhanced.
The energy level of the hub has been upgraded, and the ability to build a new development pattern of services has been significantly enhancedThere are 24 new foreign trade container routes, a total of 210, the growth rate of routes hit a record high, and the number and density rank first in the northern coastal ports of the mainland. Qingdao Port completed cargo throughput of 630 million tons and container throughput of 23.71 million TEUs, an increase of 4.1% and 7.7% respectively year-on-year, of which the throughput of imported crude oil ranked first in the country. The 2021 Xinhua Baltic International Shipping Center Development Index Qingdao ranked 15th in the world, known as the "Progress Star of International Shipping Center", of which the "Port Conditions" indicator ranked 2nd in the world. There are 5 new international all-cargo routes to Osaka, Moscow, Hanoi, Almaty, Incheon and other international all-cargo routes, bringing the total to 8. Qingdao Airport completed 138,700 flights, 16,032,000 passengers and 237,600 tons of cargo and mail, an increase of 9.8%, 10.1% and 14.9% respectively year-on-year. Give full play to the function of the national logistics hub, optimize the multimodal transport service network, strengthen the land-sea linkage capability, add 8 inland ports and 7 sea-rail intermodal transport lines, the total number of which reached 26 and 62 respectively, and the sea-rail intermodal transport volume reached 1.82 million TEUs, an increase of 10.2% year-on-year.
The annual passenger turnover was 6,838.1 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 21.5% year-on-year, of which the passenger turnover of railways and waterways increased by 51% and 82% respectively year-on-year, and the turnover of highway passengers fell by 16.4% year-on-year. In the whole year, the turnover of railway and waterway freight was 198.3 billion tons, an increase of 62.5% year-on-year, of which the turnover of railway and waterway freight increased by 8.6% and 66% respectively year-on-year. The city's public transport passenger traffic was 1.26 billion person-times, an increase of 29% year-on-year. Jiaodong International Airport Integrated Transportation Interchange Center (GTC) realizes "vertical zero transfer" of various modes of transportation, the province's first subway approved high-speed rail security inspection model, and the "4631+N" comprehensive three-dimensional collection and transportation system is accelerated and improved. Support the transformation and development of the passenger transport industry, open 9 customized passenger transport lines, put in 150 transport capacity, add 30 chartered car companies, and put in 292 transport capacity, and continuously meet the "personalized, differentiated, door-to-door, point-to-point" travel needs of the masses. Tangshan Road bus interchange hub and green beer malt factory bus station started construction. Actively implement the preferential policy of free use of urban public transportation for the elderly and military personnel, and 2.19 million citizens enjoy preferential treatment of 290 million yuan. The digital yuan payment model has been fully promoted in the field of urban public transportation.
Deepen reform and innovation, and improve the industry governance systemQingdao was approved to build a provincial-level pilot project of "Credit Transportation City". It was awarded the "Demonstration Unit for the Reform of the Province's Comprehensive Transportation System and Mechanism". Typical experiences such as "joint law enforcement on the Jiaodong Peninsula", "building a world-class safe marine port", and "innovating and establishing a 1+6+N" operating mechanism" have been promoted throughout the province. Deeply promote the construction of ETC smart parking pilot cities, complete the installation of transportation hubs such as Jiaodong International Airport and Harmony Square and large-scale commercial supermarket smart parking facilities, covering more than 46,000 berths. Carry out special rectification of prominent problems in the field of transportation law enforcement, and correct 66 stubborn and chronic diseases of law enforcement inward. Increase the order of the transportation market, investigate and deal with 3107 cases of various transportation violations and violations, of which 560 are "black rental" and "black dangerous goods".