The CPC Central Committee and the State Council recently issued the "Opinions on The Complete, Accurate and Comprehensive Implementation of the New Development Concept to Do a Good Job in Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality" (hereinafter referred to as the "Opinions"), making comprehensive arrangements to ensure that carbon peaking and carbon neutrality are achieved on schedule. The "Opinions" proposes to deeply adjust the industrial structure and resolutely curb the blind development of high-energy-consuming and high-emission ("two high") projects.
Resolutely curbing the "two supremes" has become an important part of the overall deployment of China's carbon peak and carbon neutrality work. It is of great significance in three aspects for the long-term promotion of China's carbon reduction industry. First, it is conducive to curbing unreasonable energy demand and preventing the consumption of energy resources too quickly, so as to effectively ensure energy security and promote the low-carbon transformation of energy; second, it is conducive to reducing environmental pollution and carbon dioxide emissions from the source, and promoting the synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction; third, it is conducive to upgrading the level of industrial development, promoting the green transformation of industry, and guiding the industrial structure to green, low-carbon, clean and efficient development.
Since the beginning of this year, the central ministries and commissions have continued to release policy signals to resolutely curb the blind development of the "two supremes" project. A number of policy documents have been issued successively, proposing strict "two highs" project approval management and supervision and assessment, and relaxing the restrictions on the floating price of electricity in the market transaction of high-energy-consuming enterprises. In particular, the promulgation of the "Opinions" further emphasizes the need to resolutely curb the blind development of high-energy-consuming and high-emission projects from the height of the top-level design of the system, and improve the energy consumption access standards for high-energy-consuming and high-emission projects. At the same time, many places have also taken a series of measures such as comprehensively sorting out the "two highs" projects, strengthening the supervision and management of dual control of energy consumption, and accelerating the study and formulation of relevant action plans.
In the long run, the continuous tightening and contraction of the "two highs" project is still the main direction of future policies. In order to curb the blind development momentum of the "two highs" projects, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the existing "two highs" projects, and promote the coordinated and orderly advancement of energy conservation and carbon reduction, it is also necessary to adhere to the system concept and continue to strengthen system construction and supporting policy support. In the field of energy management, implement the equal or reduction of production capacity replacement, strengthen the management and early warning of energy consumption dual control, keep an eye on the rectification and implementation of the "two highs" project, increase the frequency of releasing barometers of the completion of energy consumption dual control targets, implement window guidance for key early warning and control units when necessary, strengthen energy conservation management and target responsibility; in the technical field, strengthen green and low-carbon major scientific and technological research and promotion layout, especially strengthen the basic research and development and application of clean production, energy conservation and emission reduction, zero carbon negative carbon and other technologies, and promote 5G, In the financial field, orderly promote the development of green and low-carbon financial products and services, promote the use of the "Green Industry Guidance Catalogue" and "Green Bond Support Project Catalogue" and other guiding documents, strengthen the investment guidance and financing support of green finance for energy-saving and low-carbon projects, and guide capital to accelerate the flow of capital to green and low-carbon development fields such as clean energy; in the field of policy mechanisms, adhere to the two-wheel drive, Promote the government and the market to exert both hands.
Complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new development concept, carbon peaking and carbon neutrality of the "1 + N" policy system will continue to improve, key areas of action plans and related safeguard measures will also be released, these institutional measures will further accelerate the "two high" industry upgrading and low-carbon transformation, to help the "double carbon" cause to advance in depth.
Author: □ Sun Chuanwang
Source: Economic Reference