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An excellent emperor must have several more powerful strategists or ministers around him, and the powerful person around the Wanli Emperor is zhang Juzheng, the first assistant. Although Zhang Juzheng was only a person who assisted the emperor, he did a lot of work and put the country's major affairs at ease. Liang Qichao also spoke highly of him, saying that he was the only politician in the Ming Dynasty. There are different theories about the history of Zhang Juzheng's death, and some say that it is actually because of excessive indulgence!
The Ming Dynasty in the ancient feudal society is a relatively powerful dynasty, the Ming Dynasty has many powerful figures, famous ministers, first assistants, not to mention, how can Zhang Juzheng stand out?
In fact, the Ming Dynasty can last for so many years, and the greatest credit lies not in the emperor but in these famous courtiers and first assistants. Many emperors of the Ming Dynasty, such as Zhu Houxi and his grandson The Wanli Emperor, ruled China for nearly three hundred years until the Manchu invasion. The emperor ignored the government, and these ministers began to care about state affairs, and the emperor not only did not have the slightest feeling of fear, but on the contrary felt that they had the ability to let them manage. Therefore, the question that Wanli came up with when he took the exam one year was actually "to do nothing".
What Wanli should be most thankful for is that zhang Juzheng was born during his reign. Originally, Zhang Ju was Wanli's teacher, and Zhang Juzheng began teaching when Wanli was the prince. Although Zhang Juzheng was born poor, he was born very smart and loved to learn. When he was teaching Wanli, he hoped that the emperor would become a great success in the future. As a student, Wanli also likes his teachers.
Later, after Wanli came to power, Zhang Juzheng became the first assistant, and Wanli was only ten years old at the time, so Zhang Juzheng became the actual ruler of the country. During his reign, he worked hard and took the affairs of the country as his own. And during the Wanli reign, there were many things, and the contradictions at home and abroad were sharp, zhang Juzheng saw this phenomenon and began to implement the famous Wanli New Deal, and it was the implementation of this policy that made the Ming Dynasty turn from decline to prosperity.
Although Zhang Juzheng did so much for the Ming Dynasty, many people have different evaluations of him. Some people think that he is a good politician who manages the Ming Dynasty in a similar way. However, some people think that he is selfish, and in order to seek power, he is not very kind to people, and his life is extremely luxurious.
Speaking of Zhang Juzheng's ending, it was very tragic. Less than two years after his death, the Wanli Emperor began to investigate his past, so he revoked his "Taishi" honor, not only that, but also covered his home. Originally a large family, dozens of people were starved to death, and some were exiled.
In this way, it seems that Wanli is also an ungrateful person, of course, some people understand it more well, and feel that Zhang Ju controlled the Wanli Emperor very strictly when he was alive, so when he died, the Wanli Emperor wanted to vent. Of course, I believe that in the heart of the Wanli Emperor, he also knew that Zhang Juzheng had done a lot for his rule.
Seeing that the Wanli Emperor treated Zhang Juzheng in this way, some of the official positions that had been suppressed by Zhang Juzheng could not be looked down upon. For example, Zhao Jin directly wrote to zhang Juzheng to intercede. In addition, Lu Guangzu, who was originally demoted because of Zhang Juzheng, also stood up to seek justice for him, and was later demoted again because of this matter. From these deeds, it is shown that many people are still on Zhang Juzheng's side.
Forty years after Zhang Juzheng's death, his shame was finally washed away. He can also leave with peace of mind.
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