Many people like to eat pigs, cattle, sheep and even rabbits and other meat, and the veterinary drug residues in these animals are directly related to the health of our human beings, so the relevant departments have formulated the "Regulations on the Administration of Veterinary Drugs", "Specifications for the Use of Feed Drug Additives", etc., to regulate the behavior of using drugs for animals, but do you know that some farmers and manufacturers, for their own selfishness, have secretly fed animals a variety of drugs that should not be fed
Jinan City Zhangqiu District Yongliang Otter Rabbit Farm, the annual output of nearly 10,000 meat rabbits, here the reporter saw that the person in charge Li Boss in the rabbit mixing feed, but also added a yellow powder substance.
Yongliang Otter Rabbit Farm, Zhangqiu District, Jinan City Farmer: What is this? Quinoethanol.
The otter rabbit farmer in LiBa Village told reporters that he also wanted to add quinoethanol.
LiBa Village, Zhangqiu District, Jinan City Otter Rabbit Farmer: How much? I am now a hundred pounds plus eight grams.
Quinoethanol, with long-term use, accumulates in animals, mutagenic cell chromosomal malformations, in addition to causing drug resistance, bringing potential harm to human health.
Because of this, China's 2005 edition of the "Veterinary Pharmacopoeia" and the "Specification for the Use of Feed Drug Additives" clearly stipulate that quinoethanol is applicable to pigs under 35 kg, banned from poultry, banned from pigs weighing more than 35 kg, and the drug suspension period is 35 days.
However, this regulation, in some farmers, has been left behind.
The reporter's investigation found that in the breeding of otter rabbits, the veterinary drug that was abused was not only quinoethanol.
Otter rabbit farmer in Niuquan Town, Laiwu City, Shandong Province: This is colistin sulfate, which helps grow.
Otter rabbit farmer in Niuquan Town, Laiwu City, Shandong Province: This, neomycin sulfate, um.
Farmer of Yongliang Otter Rabbit Farm in Zhangqiu District, Jinan City: What is this? This is sulfadiazinoquinoline.
In fact, these are all antibiotic veterinary drugs, and their scope of application does not include rabbits, but these farmers do not strictly implement them. The reporter was very surprised that colistin sulfate, sulfadioquinoline, etc., these names that look so strange, farmers are already quite familiar.
In this veterinary pharmacy in Jiaxiang County, the names of these products sound less strange, "fast fertilizer peptide" and "meat-making No. 1", the boss said that this is an additive product, which is popular among local farmers.
Veterinary drug dealers: You don't care (use) according to the past model, just according to the new technology, you have to feed violently to grow up, you have to feed violently, You can't come back, you can't eat long, like a small donkey, add these things, you add these additives, add these things.
Meat No. 1 is a mixed feed additive that can promote growth, reduce the ratio of feed to meat, improve body shape, and increase feed intake
Cysteine hydrochloride.
Veterinary drug dealers: Some good things are generally not marked.
Is there really a secret ingredient here, as the dealer says? With doubts, the reporter came to the manufacturer of meat-making No. 1: Jiangsu Yuanfang Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. General Manager Li Xiaofeng admitted that the ingredients that play a key role in meat-making No. 1 will not be marked.
Manager of Jiangsu Yuanfang Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd.: Tell you that the main role of the things marked by our products is not in, and it is not the object of this thing.
So, what is this mysterious ingredient that is not marked in the meat-making number one?
The person in charge of the technical department of Jiangsu Yuanfang Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd.: it belongs to Western medicine, and people use Western medicine, well, it is western medicine for people.
As for what kind of substance this kind of person uses Western medicine, the person in charge said that this core secret will not be disclosed to the outside world. But he also said that the company's main product "Weiba", also secretly added human drugs, which can make pigs eat and sleep silly.
Jiangsu Suyuanfang Zhonghui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. technical department head: This ingredient is our original product number, in fact, the role is not this, we are mainly a stimulating endocrine thing, it mainly promotes the growth hormone in this body belongs to us this, people use above.
In fact, due to the addition of human drugs to animals, which may lead to drug residues and even make the virus resistant, China's "Veterinary Drug Management Regulations" has clearly prohibited the use of human drugs for animals.
Not only the distant Zhonghui, the fast-fertilizer peptides produced by Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd., also add secret ingredients.
Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: These ingredients are all there, but there are still some confidential ingredients, absolutely do not say, are not standard.
Yuan Shaowang, the company's general manager, has repeatedly said that only by cooperating deeply with them can the secret formula of fast-fat peptide be revealed. After paying a technical service fee of 3,000 yuan, General Manager Yuan handed over the formula of fast fertilizer peptide to the reporter, this secret formula and the formula marked on the outer packaging of its products are far from the formula, the outer packaging is marked with a variety of vitamins, mast peptides, amino acids, etc., and this secret formula is lysine hydrochloride, quinoethanol, organic chromium, etc. The reporter saw that behind the quinoethanol, there is also the word necessary.
Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: Mainly a quinoethanol, because this quinoethanol, and other drugs do not violate grams, less grams, it has a certain growth promotion effect.
In the raw material warehouse of Wantai Company, the reporter saw quinolyl again.
Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: This is quino ethanol.
As early as 2009, the Ministry of Agriculture issued a document and rectified the abuse of quinoethanol, and in recent years, it has repeatedly formulated veterinary drug residue monitoring plans, and other regulatory authorities have been continuously increasing the detection of veterinary drug residues such as quinoethanol, but Manager Yuan said that they have countermeasures.
Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: Quinoethanol is not used to replace it with flavin, alternately used, replaced by flavin, in case of checking, quinoethanol is slightly residual, but flavonycline he can not find out.
The reporter in Jiangsu, Henan and other places to investigate found that the phenomenon of abuse of veterinary drugs in feed additives is not a case, "Houqi Zheng heavy (concentrated type)" is the main product of Zhengzhou ProMed Animal Pharmaceutical Company, the sales department Manager Hou showed the reporter their filing form in the Henan Provincial Animal Husbandry Bureau, showing that the label ZBY72 "HouQi Zheng Heavy (concentrated)" product, is a drug-free additive.
The person in charge of the sales department of Zhengzhou ProMed Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: That is all stamped by the Henan Provincial Animal Husbandry Bureau, and it is strictly forbidden to use Western medicine here.
Sure enough, in the ingredient list of the outer packaging of the product, the reporter did not see other veterinary drug ingredients. However, Manager Hou revealed to reporters that they actually added a drug called dihydropyridine.
Zhengzhou ProMed Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. sales department head: dihydropyridine that, I just asked our technical department, that is the standard formula is not, we added additionally, but added, can not detect.
Three pounds a day long, is one of the main products of Henan Luohe Yuxin Technology Co., Ltd., suitable for chicken, duck, pig, fish and shrimp and other animals, product packaging shows that this is a pure Chinese medicine preparation composed of party ginseng, six divine comedies, etc., but the person in charge of the company admitted that there are actually Western medicine ingredients.
Zhang Lifeng, manager of Yuxin Biotechnology Co., Ltd. in Luohe City, Henan Province: Western medicine is quinoethanol, and then there is dihydropyridine.
The relevant person in charge of Henan New Era Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. told reporters that dihydropyridine was also added to one of their additive products.
Wang Xianya, manager of Henan New Era Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: We have been using dihydropyridine, and it is this dihydropyridine that we have been using.
In order to evade inspection, these companies are completely different from the actual ingredients of the product label, the surface of a set behind the set, playing a trick of concealing the sky and the sea.
Wang Xianya, manager of Henan New Era Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: According to the regular packaging, it can be unsaid.
Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd. in Shandong Province: How about you, you didn't write that quinoethanol into it.
Reporter: Can this thing be written?
Yuan Shaowang: Can't write, this medicine, you can also write medicine, this thing does not write.
The person in charge of the sales department of Zhengzhou ProMed Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: The dihydroxypyridine on the product is not standard, and the label is not broken?
For the harm caused by such abuse of veterinary drugs, some practitioners are actually aware of it.
Yuan Shaowang, general manager of Shandong Chengwu Wangtai Feed Co., Ltd.: This antibiotic to this animal, call it today to eat, tomorrow it will kill it, it has no drug stopping period, antibiotics have residues in the meat, people eat drugs with antibiotics, and then antibiotics will not work, you must add a lot, it will produce a kind of drug resistance.
Livestock and poultry eat feed, we eat their meat, it's a food chain, we're part of that food chain. In real life, we will be in a variety of similar food chains, if everyone is dishonest, you lose faith in this chain, and the immediate benefits you get will be repaid twice in another chain.
In 2017, the No. 1 document of the Central Committee clearly stated that it is necessary to comprehensively improve the quality and food safety level of agricultural products, carry out in-depth treatment of agricultural and veterinary drug residues exceeding the standard, especially the abuse of antibiotics in the breeding industry, and severely crack down on the illegal and over-limit use of agricultural and veterinary drugs, illegal additions and over-limit use of food additives. We hope that with the strengthening of supervision, the abuse of veterinary drugs can be effectively curbed.
Source: CCTV Finance
Guangzhou Daily Xinhuacheng editor Zhao Xiaoman and Ye Hanqian